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We prove that any class $VII$ surface with $b_2=1$ has curves. This implies the "Global Spherical Shell conjecture" in the case $b_2=1$: Any minimal class $VII$ surface with $b_2=1$ admits a global spherical shell, hence it is isomorphic to…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Teleman

The AdS/CFT correspondence suggests that the Wilson loop of the large N gauge theory with N=4 supersymmetry in 4 dimensions is described by a minimal surface in AdS_5 x S^5. We examine various aspects of this proposal, comparing gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Nadav Drukker , David J. Gross , Hirosi Ooguri

Minimal area surfaces in AdS$_3$ ending on a given curve at the boundary are dual to planar Wilson loops in N=4 SYM. In previous work it was shown that the problem of finding such surfaces can be recast as the one of finding an appropriate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Yifei He , Martin Kruczenski

We study the Swampland Distance Conjecture for supersymmetric theories with AdS${}_5$ backgrounds and fixed radius through their $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFT holographic duals. By the Maldacena-Zhiboedov theorem, around a large class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Florent Baume , José Calderón Infante

We construct numerically the minimal surface in AdS spacetime surrounded by the light-like segments, which are dual to the 4, 6 and 8-point gluon scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. We evaluate the area of the minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Suguru Dobashi , Katsushi Ito

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates Wilson loops in N=4 SYM theory to minimal area surfaces in AdS5 space. In this paper we consider the case of Euclidean flat Wilson loops which are related to minimal area surfaces in Euclidean AdS3 space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Riei Ishizeki , Martin Kruczenski , Sannah Ziama

The Ryu-Takayanagi conjecture connects the entanglement entropy in the boundary CFT to the area of open co-dimension two minimal surfaces in the bulk. Especially in AdS(4), the latter are two-dimensional surfaces, and, thus, solutions of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Georgios Pastras

We formulate an extension of Maldacena's AdS/CFT conjectures to the case of branes located at singular points in the ambient transverse space. For singularities which occur at finite distance in the moduli space of M or F theory models with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

The Allen-Cahn equation is a semilinear PDE which is deeply linked to the theory of minimal hypersurfaces via a singular limit. We prove curvature estimates and strong sheet separation estimates for stable solutions (building on recent work…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-18 Otis Chodosh , Christos Mantoulidis

We investigate the near-horizon limit of extremally rotating NS5-branes. The resulting geometry has SL(2,R) \times U(1)^2 isometry. The asymptotic symmetry group contains a chiral Virasoro algebra, and we obtain two different realizations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Yu Nakayama

In this article we study a pp-wave limit of the Lunin-Maldacena background. We show that the relevant string theory background is a homogeneous pp-wave. We obtain the string spectrum. The dual field theory is a deformation of N=4 super…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert de Mello Koch , Jeff Murugan , Jelena Smolic , Milena Smolic

We study the null-polygonal minimal surfaces in AdS_4, which correspond to the gluon scattering amplitudes/Wilson loops in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory at strong coupling. The area of the minimal surfaces with n cusps is characterized by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Katsushi Ito , Yuji Satoh

We study dual conformal transformations of minimal area surfaces in $AdS_5 \times S^5$ corresponding to holographic smooth Wilson loops and some other related observables. To act with dual conformal transformations we map the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Amit Dekel

We show how to implement T-duality along non-abelian isometries in backgrounds with non-vanishing Ramond fields. When the dimension of the isometry group is odd (even) the duality swaps (preserves) the chirality of the theory. In certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Konstadinos Sfetsos , Daniel C. Thompson

Some kinematical speculations on the infinite curvature limit of the conjectured duality of Maldacena between ten-dimensional strings living in $AdS_5\times S_5$ and a ordinary four-dimensional quantum field theory, namely ${\cal{N}}=4$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Enrique Alvarez

We find a nonsupersymmetric dilatonic deformation of $AdS_5$ geometry as an exact nonsingular solution of the type IIB supergravity. The dual gauge theory has a different Yang-Mills coupling in each of the two halves of the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dongsu Bak , Michael Gutperle , Shinji Hirano

We consider the backgrounds obtained by Abelian and non-Abelian T-duality applied on $AdS_5\times S^5$. We study geodesics, calculate Penrose limits and find the associated plane-wave geometries. We quantise the weakly coupled type-IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Georgios Itsios , Horatiu Nastase , Carlos Núñez , Konstantinos Sfetsos , Salomón Zacarías

We investigate a \Pi-shape Wilson loop in N=4 super Yang--Mills theory, which lies partially at the light-cone, and consider an associated open superstring in AdS_5 x S^5. We discuss how this Wilson loop determines the anomalous dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri Makeenko

We extend the classification of supersymmetric locally AdS$_3$ geometries, beyond BTZ black holes, to the Banados geometries, noting that supersymmetries are in one-to-one correspondence with solutions to the Hill differential condition. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-25 E. Ó Colgáin , H. Yavartanoo

We study a recently discovered family of 1/8-BPS supersymmetric Wilson loops in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and their string theory duals. The operators are defined for arbitrary contours on a two-sphere in space-time, and they were…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Simone Giombi , Vasily Pestun , Riccardo Ricci