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It is shown that at low temperatures and moderate electron dephasing the electron transmission function reveales a structure containing information about donor/acceptor sites effectively participating in the electron transfer (ET) processes…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

We analyze electron transport through relatively short coherent conductors in the presence of Coulomb interaction. We evaluate the current-voltage characteristics of such conductors taking into account the effect of an external environment.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Zaikin , D. S. Golubev

We study transport through two Luttinger liquids (one-dimensional electrons interacting through a Coulomb repulsion in a metal) coupled together at {\it two} points. External voltage biases are incorporated through boundary conditions. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Durganandini , Sumathi Rao

Coulomb screening, together with degeneracy, is characteristic of the metallic electron gas. While there is little trace of its effects in transport and noise in the bulk, at mesoscopic scales the electronic fluctuations start to show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frederick Green , Mukunda P Das

We compute the transient dynamics of phonons in contact with high energy "hot" charge carriers in 12 polar and non-polar semiconductors, using a first-principles Boltzmann transport framework. For most materials, we find that the decay in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Sridhar Sadasivam , Maria K. Y. Chan , Pierre Darancet

We show that entanglement monotones can characterize the pronounced enhancement of entanglement at a quantum phase transition if they are sensitive to long-range high order correlations. These monotones are found to develop a sharp peak at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Florian Mintert , Ana Maria Rey , Indubala I. Satija , Charles W. Clark

Environmental noise can enhance transport, an effect known as environmental noise-assisted quantum transport. Most theoretical studies focus on optimizing system parameters under spatially uniform system-environment coupling. Here, instead,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Maggie Lawrence , Elise Wang , Dvira Segal

Coherent electron cooling is a novel method to cool dense hadron beams on timescales of a few hours. This method uses a copropagating beam of electrons to pick up the density fluctuations within the hadron beam in one straight section and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 William Bergan

Detecting object with low reflectivity embedded within a noisy background is a challenging task. Quantum correlations between pairs of quantum states of light, though are highly sensitive to background noise and losses, offer advantages…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 K. Muhammed Shafi , A. Padhye , C. M. Chandrashekar

Visible and infra-red light emitted at a Ag-Ag(111) junction has been investigated from tunneling to single atom contact conditions with a scanning tunneling microscope. The light intensity varies in a highly nonlinear fashion with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Natalia L. Schneider , Guillaume Schull , Richard Berndt

This thesis investigates the mechanically controlled break junctions, with a particular emphasis on elucidating the behaviour of molecular currents at room temperature. The core of this experimental investigation involves a detailed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Giovanna Angelis Schmidt

We have measured electron transport in small bundles of identical conducting Molybdenum Selenide nanowires where the number of weakly interacting one-dimensional chains ranges from 1-300. The linear conductance and current in these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Latha Venkataraman , Yeon Suk Hong , Philip Kim

The influence of multiple vibrational modes on current fluctuations in electron transport through single-molecule junctions is investigated. Our analysis is based on a generic model of a molecular junction, which comprises a single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-26 C. Schinabeck , R. Härtle , H. B. Weber , M. Thoss

Efficiency of a Brownian particle moving along the axis of a three-dimensional asymmetric periodic channel is investigated in the presence of a symmetric unbiased force and a load. Reduction of the spatial dimensionality from two or three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bao-quan Ai , Hui-zhang Xie , Liang-gang Liu

The tunneling conductances of a quantum point contact and a magnetized atom adsorbed on an insulating layer above a metallic substrate are obtained by considering the coherent transport of the entangled and nonentangled Kondo singlets, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Jongbae Hong

Redox monolayers are the base for a wide variety of devices including high-frequency molecular diodes or biomolecular sensors. We introduce a formalism to describe the electrochemical shot-noise of such monolayer, confirmed experimentally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Simon Grall , Shuo Li , Laurent Jalabert , Soo-Hyeon Kim , Arnaud Chovin , Christophe Demaille , Nicolas Clement

Electron transfer (ET) between primary electron donors and acceptors is modeled in the photosystem II reaction center (RC). Our model includes (i) two discrete energy levels associated with donor and acceptor, interacting through a…

We derive and evaluate expressions for the low temperature {\it dc} equilibrium tunneling conductance between parallel two-dimensional electron systems. Our theory is based on a linear-response formalism and on impurity-averaged…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lian Zheng , A. H. MacDonald

We calculate the low temperature properties of an acoustic polaron in three dimensions in thermal equilibrium at a given temperature using a specialized path integral Monte Carlo method. In particular we find numerical evidence that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Riccardo Fantoni

We propose to use the phenomenon of resonant tunneling for the detection of noise. The main idea of this method relies on the effect of homogeneous broadening of the resonant tunneling peak induced by the emission and absorption of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Jonathan Edwards