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Some of the Intermediate Mass Black Hole (IMBH) candidates observed at the center of galaxies or in globular clusters and some of the Supermassive Black Holes (SMBHs) seen at the center of many galaxies might be of primordial origin.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 J. L. G. Sobrinho , P. Augusto

We have studied the evolution of primordial black holes (PBHs) in a universe with a variable gravitational constant and bulk viscosity. We have found that the strength of gravity has changed appreciably in the early universe. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arbab I. Arbab

We determine the abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the context of non-gaussian models with primordial density perturbations. We consider models with a renormalized $\chi^2$ probability distribution function parametrized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 P. P. Avelino

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are thought to have been formed as a result of density fluctuations in the very early Universe. It is suggested that PBHs of mass $\sim 5 \times 10^{14} \mathrm{\ g}$ or less have evaporated through the release…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Sajan Kumar

We consider the signatures of a population of primordial black holes (PBHs) in future observations of 21cm radiation from neutral hydrogen at high redshift. We focus on PBHs in the mass range $5 \times 10^{10} kg \lesssim M_{PBH} \lesssim…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-03 Katherine J. Mack , Daniel H. Wesley

We investigate the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) from the collapse of spherically symmetric domain wall bubbles, which spontaneously nucleate via quantum tunneling during inflation. Since the tension of domain walls changes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Jing Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

The intermediate mass black hole range, $10\lesssim M_{\rm BH}^{}/M_\odot^{}\lesssim 10^{5} $, has long offered enticing possibilities for primordial black holes (PBH), with populations in this range postulated to be responsible for some of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Philip Lu , Kiyoharu Kawana , Alexander Kusenko

Primordial black holes are produced in a minimal UV extension to the Higgs inflation with an included $R^2$ term. We show that for parameters consistent with Standard Model measurements and Planck observation results lead to $M_{\rm PBH}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Sung Mook Lee , Seong Chan Park

The parameters of the original log-normal mass spectrum of primordial black holes (PBH) are approximately adjusted on the basis of existing observational data on supermassive black holes in the galactic centers and the mass distribution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 A. D. Dolgov , S. Porey

We study the possibility of the Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) formation with the aim of finding a considerable fraction of Dark Matter (DM), using the gravitationally enhanced friction mechanism which arises from a nonminimal derivative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Zeinab Teimoori , Kazem Rezazadeh , Kayoomars Karami

Hawking evaporation of primordial black holes (PBH) with masses ranging from $\sim 10^{-1}$ to $\sim 10^9$ g can generate the whole observed dark matter (DM) relic density. However, a second DM production mechanism, like freeze-out or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Nicolás Bernal , Óscar Zapata

Much attention has been drawn to the recent discoveries by the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) of merging intermediate mass black holes. Of particular interest is the possibility that the merger events…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Benjamin Horowitz

We have sifted through astrophysical data collected by various radial velocity and gravitational microlensing searches for exoplanets with the goal of identifying potential signs of the presence of primordial black holes (PBH). Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Paul Halpern , Erik Cauley , Max Stoltzmann , Mauritz Wilshusen

This Letter explores the potential role of primordial black holes (PBHs) to address cosmological tensions as the presence of more massive than expected galaxies at high redshifts, as indicated by recent James Webb Space Telescope…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 P. E. Colazo , F. Stasyszyn , N. Padilla

In this paper, we investigate the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) during the radiation-dominated era. The collapse of significant density perturbations originating from large primordial scalar fluctuations generated during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Brahim Asfour , Farida Bargach , Yahya Ladghami , Ahmed Errahmani , Taoufik Ouali

Primordial black holes (PBHs) could provide the dark matter in various mass windows below $10^2 M_{\odot}$ and those of $30 M_{\odot}$ might explain the LIGO events. PBHs much larger than this might have important consequences even if they…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Bernard Carr , Joseph Silk

Primordial black holes (PBHs), originating from the gravitational collapse of large overdensities in the early Universe, emerge as a compelling dark matter (DM) candidate across a broad mass range. Of particular interest are ultra-light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Jun Guo , Qiang Yuan , Bin Zhu

We study the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the early Universe during a period of slow reheating after inflation. We demonstrate how the PBH formation mechanism may change even before the end of the matter-dominated phase and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Bernard Carr , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Charlotte Owen , Tommi Tenkanen

It has been suggested that primordial black holes (PBHs) of roughly 30 solar masses could make up the dark matter and if so, might account for the recent detections by LIGO involving binary black holes in this mass range. It has also been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Hiroya Nishikawa , Ely D. Kovetz , Marc Kamionkowski , Joseph Silk

We show that the number of primordial black holes (PBHs) which is originated from primordial density perturbations with moderately-tilted power spectrum fluctuates following the log-normal distribution, while it follows the Poisson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Naoya Kitajima
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