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We study the effect of parameter uncertainty on a stochastic diffusion model, in particular the impact on the pricing of contingent claims, using methods from the theory of Dirichlet forms. We apply these techniques to hedging procedures in…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2012-03-27 Simone Scotti

We introduce a multivariate diffusion model that is able to price derivative securities featuring multiple underlying assets. Each asset volatility smile is modeled according to a density-mixture dynamical model while the same property…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2014-09-24 Damiano Brigo , Francesco Rapisarda , Abir Sridi

The Multi Variate Mixture Dynamics model is a tractable, dynamical, arbitrage-free multivariate model characterized by transparency on the dependence structure, since closed form formulae for terminal correlations, average correlations and…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2018-11-01 Damiano Brigo , Camilla Pisani , Francesco Rapisarda

It is known since Kellerer (1972) that for any process that is increasing for the convex order, or "peacock" as in Hirsch et al. 2011, there exist martingales with the same marginals laws. Nevertheless, there is no general constructive…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-13 Damiano Brigo , Monique Jeanblanc , Frederic Vrins

We study the effect of parameters uncertainties on a stochastic diffusion model, in particular the impact on the pricing of contingent claims, thanks to Dirichlet Forms methods. We apply recent techniques, developed by Bouleau, to hedging…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2010-01-29 Simone Scotti

We propose a randomised version of the Heston model-a widely used stochastic volatility model in mathematical finance-assuming that the starting point of the variance process is a random variable. In such a system, we study the small-and…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2018-12-07 Antoine Jacquier , Fangwei Shi

Recent years have witnessed significant progress in developing effective training and fast sampling techniques for diffusion models. A remarkable advancement is the use of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Defang Chen , Zhenyu Zhou , Jian-Ping Mei , Chunhua Shen , Chun Chen , Can Wang

This is a pedagogical review of the possible connection between the stochastic quantization in physics and the diffusion models in machine learning. For machine-learning applications, the denoising diffusion model has been established as a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Kenji Fukushima , Syo Kamata

We develop a class of non-Gaussian translation processes that extend classical stochastic differential equations (SDEs) by prescribing arbitrary absolutely continuous marginal distributions. Our approach uses a copula-based transformation…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-06 Robert Richardson , H. Dennis Tolley , Kenneth Kuttler

Diffusion models have emerged as a dominant framework for generative modeling, but their mathematical foundations are often presented separately through diffusion probabilistic models, score-based modeling, stochastic differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jiayi Fu , Yuxia Wang

In this paper, we prove a sufficient and necessary condition for the transition probability distribution of a general, time-inhomogeneous linear SDE to possess a density function and study the differentiability of the density function and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-09 Xue Dong He , Zhaoli Jiang

Diffusion models have made rapid progress in generating high-quality samples across various domains. However, a theoretical understanding of the Lipschitz continuity and second momentum properties of the diffusion process is still lacking.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Yingyu Liang , Zhenmei Shi , Zhao Song , Yufa Zhou

We consider statistical inference for a class of dynamic mixed-effect models described by stochastic differential equations whose drift and diffusion coefficients simultaneously depend on fixed- and random-effect parameters. Assuming that…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-30 Maud Delattre , Hiroki Masuda

We present a novel generative modeling method called diffusion normalizing flow based on stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The algorithm consists of two neural SDEs: a forward SDE that gradually adds noise to the data to transform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Qinsheng Zhang , Yongxin Chen

Normal and anomalous diffusion are ubiquitous in many complex systems [1] . Here, we define a time and space generalized diffusion equation (GDE), which uses fractional-time derivatives and transformed d-path Laplacian operators on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Fernando Diaz-Diaz , Ernesto Estrada

We consider a stochastic volatility model which captures relevant stylized facts of financial series, including the multi-scaling of moments. The volatility evolves according to a generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes with super-linear…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-07 Francesco Caravenna , Jacopo Corbetta

We present a unified probabilistic formulation for diffusion-based image editing, where a latent variable is edited in a task-specific manner and generally deviates from the corresponding marginal distribution induced by the original…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Shen Nie , Hanzhong Allan Guo , Cheng Lu , Yuhao Zhou , Chenyu Zheng , Chongxuan Li

We describe a new, microscopic model for diffusion that captures diffusion induced fluctuations at scales where the concept of concentration gives way to discrete particles. We show that in the limit as the number of particles $N \to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ariel Balter , Alexandre Tartakovsky

We study a Markov-Functional (MF) interest-rate model with Uncertain Volatility Displaced Diffusion (UVDD) digital mapping, which is consistent with the volatility-smile phenomenon observed in the option market. We first check the impact of…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2014-04-25 Feijia Wang

Discrete probability laws underpin statistical modeling, yet the catalog of interpretable distributions has expanded only gradually through centuries of case-by-case mathematical derivations. We introduce symbolic density estimation (SDE),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Ziwen Liu , Meng Li
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