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相关论文: On initial conditions for the Hot Big Bang

200 篇论文

We started the evolution of a flat universe from a nonsingular state called prematter which is governed by an inflationary equation of state $P=(\gamma_{p}-1)\rho$ where $\gamma_{p}$ represents the initial vacuum dominance of the universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Koray Karaca , Selcuk Bayin

We develop a possible cosmology for a Universe with n additional spatial dimensions of variable scale, and an associated scalar field, the radion, which is distinct from the field responsible for inflation, the inflaton. Based on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eanna E. Flanagan , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

We sketch the average behaviour of the temperatures and densities of the main components of the $\Lambda$CDM universe after inflation. It is modelled as a perfect fluid with dark energy associated with the macroscopic effect of conformal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Natacha Leite , Alex H. Blin

It is possible that the expansion of the universe began with an inflationary phase, in which the inflaton driving the process also was a Higgs field capable of stabilizing magnetic monopoles in a grand-unified gauge theory. If so, then the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

The theory of reheating of the Universe after inflation is developed. The transition from inflation to the hot Universe turns out to be strongly model-dependent and typically consists of several stages. Immediately after inflation the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei Starobinsky

Modular cosmology is plagued by overproduction of unwanted relics, gravitinos and especially moduli, at relatively low energy scales. Thermal inflation provides a compelling solution to this moduli problem, but invalidates most baryogenesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Donghui Jeong , Kenji Kadota , Wan-Il Park , Ewan D. Stewart

We consider a new physics model, where the Standard Model (SM) is extended by hyperchargeless $Y=0$ triplet fermions and Higgs triplet with hypercharge $Y=2$. The first two generation fermion triplets are even under the $Z_2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Pritam Das , Najimuddin Khan

We show that warm inflation can be realized within a minimal extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos, three complex scalars and a gauged lepton/B-L U(1) symmetry. This simple model can address all the shortcomings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Miguel Levy , João G. Rosa , Luis B. Ventura

Gravitational waves (GWs) are produced by colliding particles through the gravitational analogue of electromagnetic bremsstrahlung. We calculate the contribution of free-free emission in the radiation-dominated Universe to the stochastic GW…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Betty X. Hu , Abraham Loeb

Connecting inflation with neutrino physics through non-thermal leptogenesis via direct inflaton-right-handed neutrino (RHN) coupling naturally incorporates neutrino reheating, leaving no ambiguity regarding the early history of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Xinyi Zhang

We employ a viable $f(R)$ gravity model capable of giving an inflationary phase in order to study the subsequent reheating phase due to particle creation at the expense of energy in the scalaron field. Since quantum mechanics is expected to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

The previously proposed modification of the standard (flat) inflationary $\Lambda CDM$ model in which the inflaton field(s) and ``dark energy" are replaced by the vacum in expanding Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker Universe is studied.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Robert Alicki

We study slow roll single field inflationary scenario and the production of non-thermal fermionic dark matter, together with standard model Higgs, during reheating. For the inflationary scenario, we have considered two models of polynomial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Anish Ghoshal , Gaetano Lambiase , Supratik Pal , Arnab Paul , Shiladitya Porey

This thesis compiles the results of six works which deal with - inflationary model building and estimation of cosmological parameters from various field theoretic setup, quantification of reheating temperature, studies of leptogenesis in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Sayantan Choudhury

We investigate the Higgs inflation and the Higgs portal dark matter with the right-handed neutrino. The dark matter and the right-handed neutrino in the Higgs inflation play important roles in explaining the recent experimental results of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Naoyuki Haba , Hiroyuki Ishida , Ryo Takahashi

Extending previous results [JHEP 11 (2021) 091], we explore aspects of the reheating mechanism for non-minimal Higgs inflation in the strong coupling regime. We constrain the radiative corrections for the inflaton's potential by considering…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Jamerson G. Rodrigues , Micol Benetti , Rayff de Souza , Jailson Alcaniz

Our ignorance of the period between the end of inflation and the beginning of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis limits our understanding of the origins and evolution of dark matter. One possibility is that the Universe's energy density was dominated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Kayla Redmond , Adrienne L. Erickcek

We discuss inflation and dark matter in the inert doublet model coupled non-minimally to gravity where the inert doublet is the inflaton and the neutral scalar part of the doublet is the dark matter candidate. We calculate the various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Sandhya Choubey , Abhass Kumar

We study thermalization of the early Universe when the inflaton can decay into the Standard Model (SM) quarks and gluons, using QCD arguments. We describe the possible formation of the thermal plasma of soft gluons and quarks well before…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Prashanth Jaikumar , Anupam Mazumdar

In this paper we propose a mechanism of natural preheating of our universe by introducing an inflaton field dependent mass term for the gravitational wave for a specific class of massive gravity theory. For any single field inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Debaprasad Maity