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相关论文: Effective shape and phase behaviour of short charg…

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Using a continuum description, we account for fluctuations in the ionic solvent surrounding a Gaussian, charged chain and derive an effective short-ranged potential between the charges on the chain. This potential is repulsive at short…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shirish M. Chitanvis

The electrostatic potential across a short ballistic molecular conductor depends sensitively on the geometry of its environment, and can affect its conduction significantly by influencing its energy levels and wave functions. We illustrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gengchiau Liang , Avik Ghosh , Magnus Paulsson , Supriyo Datta

We use numerical simulations to study the phase behavior of a system of purely repulsive soft dumbbells as a function of size ratio of the two components and their relative degree of deformability. We find a plethora of different phases…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Andela Šarić , Behnaz Bozorgui , Angelo Cacciuto

We consider a model for periodic patterns of charges constrained over a cylindrical surface. In particular we focus on patterns of chiral helices, achiral rings or vertical lamellae, with the constraint of global electroneutrality. We study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kevin L. Kohlstedt , Francisco Solis , Graziano Vernizzi , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We introduce a generalized non-uniform mean-field formalism to describe the dissociation of weak rod-like polyelectrolytes (PEs). Our approach allows for two-sublattice symmetry breaking which in titration curves is associated with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Burak , R. R. Netz

We use numerical simulations and linear stability analysis to study the dynamics of an active liquid crystal film on a substrate in the regime where the passive system would be isotropic. Extensile activity builds up local orientational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Fernando Caballero , Zhihong You , M. Cristina Marchetti

Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling analysis have been carried out to study the critical behavior in a two-dimensional system of particles with two bonding sites that, by decreasing temperature or increasing density, polymerize…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 L. G. López , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor , S. A. Cannas

We generalize the compact group approach to conducting systems to give a self-consistent analytical solution to the problem of the effective quasistatic electrical conductivity of macroscopically homogeneous and isotropic dispersions of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 M. Ya. Sushko , A. K. Semenov

Explicit analytical expressions for the drag and diffusion coefficients of a spherical particle attached to the interface between two immiscible fluids are constructed for the case of a small viscosity ratio between the fluid phases. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Aaron Dörr , Steffen Hardt

We examine the ordering properties of rectangular hard rods with length L and diameter D at a single planar wall and between two parallel hard walls using the second-virial density functional theory. The theory is implemented in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 R. Aliabadi , M. Moradi , S. Varga

We describe a variational procedure for calculating the energy of an electron gas in which the long-range Coulomb interaction is truncated by the screening effect of a nearby metallic gate. We use this procedure to compute the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Brian Skinner , M. M. Fogler

The classical Debye-Huckel (DH) theory clearly accounts for the origin of screening in electrolyte solutions and works rather well for dilute electrolyte solutions. While the Debye screening length decreases with the ion concentration and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Ram M. Adar , Samuel A. Safran , Haim Diamant , David Andelman

Coulomb drag experiments can give us information about the interaction state of double-layer systems. Here, we demonstrate anomalous Coulomb drag behaviours in a two-dimensional electron-electron bilayer system constructed by stacking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Meizhen Huang , Zefei Wu , Ning Wang , Siu-Tat Chui

Curved particles have been shown to stabilize a range of states with unique order in dense suspensions of colloidal bent core liquid crystals. The shape of the colloidal rods encourages the formation of curved director fields. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Nicholas W. Hackney , Joel T. Clemmer , Gary S. Grest

In a type II superconductor the gap variation in the core of a vortex line induces a local charge modulation. Accounting for metallic screening, we determine the line charge of individual vortices and calculate the electric field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gianni Blatter , Mikhail Feigel'man , Vadim Geshkenbein , Anatoli Larkin , Anne van Otterlo

We report on a comprehensive computer simulation study of the liquid-crystal phase behaviour of purely repulsive, semi-flexible rod-like particles. For the four aspect ratios we consider, the particles form five distinct phases depending on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Bart de Braaf , Mariana Oshima Menegon , Stefan Paquay , Paul van der Schoot

Phase diagrams of binary mixtures of oppositely charged colloids are calculated theoretically. The proposed mean-field-like formalism interpolates between the limits of a hard-sphere system at high temperatures and the colloidal crystals…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

Using Monte Carlo simulation, we studied the electrical conductivity of two-dimensional films. The films consisted of a poorly conductive host matrix and highly conductive rod-like fillers (rods). The rods were of various lengths fitting a…

We compute the shear viscosity at leading order in hot Quantum Electrodynamics. Starting from the Kubo relation for shear viscosity, we use diagrammatic methods to write down the appropriate integral equations for bosonic and fermionic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. -S. Gagnon , S. Jeon

We study the stability of inhomogeneous liquid crystalline states in systems of monodisperse, stiff, charged rods. By means of a bifurcation analysis applied to the Onsager free energy for charged rods in strongly nematic states, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-17 H. H. Wensink