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相关论文: Generic theory of colloidal transport

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Propulsion of colloidal particles due to momentum transfer from localized surface reactions is investigated by solving the exact unsteady Stokes equation. We model the effect of surface reactions as either a {\it force dipole} acting on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Javier Diaz , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Carles Calero

Most available theoretical predictions for the self-diffusiophoretic motion of colloidal particles are based on the hydrodynamic thin boundary layer approximation in combination with a solvent body force due to a self-generated local solute…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Thomas Speck

This review treats asymmetric colloidal particles moving through their host fluid under the action of some form of propulsion. The propulsion can come from an external body force or from external shear flow. It may also come from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Thomas A. Witten , Haim Diamant

We present a complete reciprocal description of particle motion inside multi-component fluids that extends the conventional Onsager formulation of non-equilibrium transport to systems where the thermodynamic forces are non-uniform on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Jérôme Burelbach

We develop a general hydrodynamic theory describing a system of interacting actively propelling particles of arbitrary shape suspended in a viscous fluid. We model the active part of the particle motion using a slip velocity prescribed on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Bhargav Rallabandi , Fan Yang , Howard A. Stone

Nonlinear electrokinetic phenomena, where electrically driven fluid flows depend nonlinearly on the applied voltage, are commonly encountered in aqueous suspensions of colloidal particles. A prime example is the induced-charge…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Zhanwen Wang , Michael J. Miksis , Petia M. Vlahovska

Under a thermodynamic gradient, for example, the concentration or temperature gradients, the colloidal particles immersed in the solvent can exhibit a directional migration along or against the gradient -- phoresis, a cross transport…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Yuxing Jiao , Qing Yang , Mingcheng Yang

A model is developed for describing the transport of charged colloidal particles in an evaporating sessile droplet on the electrified metal substrate in the presence of a solvent flow. The model takes into account the electric charge of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Semen V. Zavarzin , Andrei L. Kolesnikov , Yury A. Budkov , Lev Yu. Barash

A standard approach to propulsion velocities of autophoretic colloids with thin interaction layers uses a reciprocity relation applied to the slip velocity. But the surface flux (chemical, electrical, thermal, etc.), which is the source of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Paul E. Lammert , Vincent H. Crespi , Amir Nourhani

We use the dynamic length and time scale separation in suspensions to formulate a general description of colloidal thermophoresis. Our approach allows an unambiguous definition of separate contributions to the colloidal flux and clarifies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Jerome Burelbach , Daan Frenkel , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Erika Eiser

Using both dynamical density functional theory and particle-resolved Brownian dynamics simulations, we explore the flow of two-dimensional colloidal solids and fluids driven through a linear channel with a geometric constriction. The flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Urs Zimmermann , Frank Smallenburg , Hartmut Löwen

At the surfaces of autophoretic colloids, slip velocities arise from local chemical gradients that are many-body functions of particle configuration and activity. For rapid chemical diffusion, coupled with slip-induced hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Rajesh Singh , R. Adhikari , M. E. Cates

The transport of small quantities of liquid on a solid surface is inhibited by the resistance to motion caused by the contact between the liquid and the solid. To overcome such resistance, motion can be externally driven through gradients…

Dynamic processes in dispersions of charged spherical particles are of importance both in fundamental science, and in technical and bio-medical applications. There exists a large variety of charged-particles systems, ranging from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-25 G. Nägele , M. Heinen , A. J. Banchio , C. Contreras-Aburto

We study the diffusiophoretic self-propulsion of a colloidal catalytic particle due to a surface chemical reaction in a vicinity of a solid wall. Diffusiophoresis is a chemico-mechanical transduction mechanism in which a concentration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Ali Mozaffari , Nima Sharifi-Mood , Joel Koplik , Charles Maldarelli

Colloidal particles in a liquid crystal (LC) behave very differently from their counterparts in isotropic fluids. Elastic nature of the orientational order and surface anchoring of the director cause long-range anisotropic interactions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Oleg D. Lavrentovich

We consider pressure-driven flows of electrolyte solutions in small channels or capillaries in which tracer particles are used to probe velocity profiles. Under the assumption that the double layer is thin compared to the channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Eric Lauga

Microswimmers and active colloids often move in confined systems, including those involving interfaces. Such interfaces, especially at the microscale, may deform in response to the stresses of the flow created by the active particle. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Adam Hitin Bialus , Bhargav Rallabandi , Naomi Oppenheimer

We study colloidal particles in a nematic-liquid-crystal-filled microfluidic channel and show how elastic interactions between the particle and the channel wall lead to different particle dynamics compared with conventional microfluidics.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Sourav Mondal , Apala Majumdar , Ian M. Griffiths

The kinetics of the deposition of colloidal particles onto a solid surface is analytically studied. We take into account both the diffusion of particles from the bulk as well as the geometrical aspects of the layer of adsorbed particles. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Wojtaszczyk , J. B. Avalos , J. M. Rubi
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