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We study the effects of polymer additives on turbulence generated by the ubiquitous Rayleigh-Taylor instability. Numerical simulations of complete viscoelastic models provide clear evidence that the heat transport is enhanced up to 50% with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. Boffetta , A. Mazzino , S. Musacchio , L. Vozella

We studied the thermal conductivity of superfluid $^3$He in a 2.5 mm effective diameter and 0.15 m long channel connecting the two volumes of our experimental assembly. The main volume contained pure solid $^4$He, pure liquid $^3$He and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 T. S. Riekki , J. T. Tuoriniemi , A. P. Sebedash

We investigate the influence of the temperature boundary conditions at the sidewall on the heat transport in Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) convection using direct numerical simulations. For relatively low Rayleigh numbers Ra the heat transport is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Detlef Lohse , Roberto Verzicco

DIII-D discharges that transition to H-mode solely with off-axis electron cyclotron heating (ECH) often exhibit strong off-axis peaking of electron temperature profiles at the heating location. Electron heat transport properties near these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Ruifeng Xie , Max E. Austin , Kenneth W. Gentle , Craig C. Petty

Understanding heat transport in organic semiconductors is of fundamental and practical relevance. Therefore, we study the lattice thermal conductivities of a series of (oligo)acenes, where an increasing number of rings per molecule leads to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Lukas Legenstein , Lukas Reicht , Sandro Wieser , Michele Simoncelli , Egbert Zojer

The turbulent flow of a fluid carrying trace amounts of a condensable species through a differentially cooled vertical channel geometry is simulated using single-phase direct numerical simulations. The release of latent heat during…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Philipp Bahavar , Claus Wagner

Situations where a spontaneous process of energy or matter transfer is enhanced by an external device are widespread in nature (human sweating system, enzyme catalysis, facilitated diffusion across bio-membranes, industrial heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-21 Karen Hovhannisyan , Armen E. Allahverdyan

This work presents a numerical study of a diffusion flame in a reacting, two-dimensional, turbulent, viscous, multi-component, compressible mixing layer subject to a large favorable streamwise pressure gradient. The boundary-layer equations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Sylvain L. Walsh , Lei Zhan , Carsten Mehring , Feng Liu , William A. Sirignano

Mist/air two-phase flow is a promising cooling technique for many applications such as internal cooling of gas turbine blades. A significant enhancement of heat transfer can be achieved with a low mass fraction of droplets by utilizing the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Junxian Cao , Mengqi Ye , Haiwang Li , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Heat and momentum transfer in wall-bounded turbulent flow, coupled with the effects of wall-roughness, is one of the outstanding questions in turbulence research. In the standard Rayleigh-B\'enard problem for natural thermal convection, it…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Michael MacDonald , Nicholas Hutchins , Detlef Lohse , Daniel Chung

We study turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection over four decades of Rayleigh numbers 4E8 < Ra < 2E12, while harmonically modulating the temperatures of the plates of our cylindrical cell. We probe the flow by temperature sensors placed in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 P. Urban , P. Hanzelka , T. Králík , V. Musilová , L. Skrbek

Experiments and simulations of rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in cylindrical samples have revealed an increase in heat transport with increasing rotation rate. This heat transport enhancement is intimately related to a transition in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Herman J. H. Clercx , Detlef Lohse

In this work we study the heat transport in inhomogeneous bubbly flow. The experiments were performed in a rectangular bubble column heated from one side wall and cooled from the other, with millimetric bubbles introduced through one half…

In this numerical study on Rayleigh-B\'enard convection we seek to improve the heat transfer by passive means. To this end we introduce a single tilted conductive barrier centered in an aspect ratio one cell, breaking the symmetry of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Shuang Liu , Sander G. Huisman

Twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) is two graphene layers placed on top of each other with a twist angle, making it has tunable thermal properties. In this paper, we report an analysis of thermal conductivity ($\kappa$), phonon density of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 David , Ferry Faizal , I Made Joni

We study of the effect of turbulence on heat transfer within magnetized plasmas for energy injection velocities both larger and smaller that the Alfven speed. We find that in the latter regime the heat transfer is partially suppressed,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 A. Lazarian

Turbulent superstructures in horizontally extended three-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection flows are investigated in controlled laboratory experiments in water at Prandtl number $Pr = 7$. A Rayleigh-B\'enard cell with square…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Sebastian Moller , Theo Käufer , Ambrish Pandey , Jörg Schumacher , Christian Cierpka

Horizontally extended plane-layer convection flows are characterized by characteristic patterns of turbulent heat transfer due to the convective fluid motion consisting of a nearly-regular ridge network where hot fluid rises and cold fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Aleksandar Badza , Gary Froyland , Roshan J. Samuel , Jörg Schumacher

We report heat transfer and temperature profile measurements in laboratory experiments of rapidly rotating convection in water under intense thermal forcing (Rayleigh number $Ra$ as high as $\sim 10^{13}$) and unprecedentedly strong…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Jonathan S. Cheng , Matteo Madonia , Andrés J. Aguirre Guzmán , Rudie P. J. Kunnen

We present an experimental study of energy transfer in a thermal vapor of atomic rubidium. We measure the fluorescence spectrum in the visible and near infra-red as a function of atomic density using confocal microscopy. At low density we…