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The efficient and accurate calculation of how ionic quantum and thermal fluctuations impact the free energy of a crystal, its atomic structure, and phonon spectrum is one of the main challenges of solid state physics, especially when strong…

The Quasi-harmonic Approximation (QHA) is a widely used method for calculating the temperature dependence of lattice parameters and the thermal expansion coefficients from first principles. However, applying QHA to anisotropic systems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Samare Rostami , Matteo Giantomassi , Xavier Gonze

The vibrational spectra of simple CH$_3^+$-Rg (Rg=He, Ne, Ar, Kr) complexes have been studied by vibrational configuration interaction (VCI) theory relying on multidimensional potential energy surfaces (PES) obtained from explicitly…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Jan Meisner , Philipp P. Hallmen , Johannes Kästner , Guntram Rauhut

Most material properties of great physical interest are directly related to nuclear dynamics, e.g. the ionic thermal conductivity, Raman/IR vibrational spectra, inelastic X-ray, and Neutron scattering. A theory able to compute from first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Lorenzo Monacelli , Francesco Mauri

Quantum computing has recently been emerging in theoretical chemistry as a realistic avenue meant to offer computational speedup to challenging eigenproblems in the context of strongly-correlated molecular systems or extended materials.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Joachim Knapik , Bruno Senjean , Benjamin Lasorne , Yohann Scribano

Magnetic field emerging from the geometric curvature of quantum structure of electrons in a crystal bends electronic trajectory causing anomalous linear and nonlinear electrical Hall effects that have been observed in low symmetry crystals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Bhuvaneswari R , Mandar M Deshmukh , Umesh V Waghmare

We study the quasiparticle band structure of isolated, infinite HF and HCl bent (zigzag) chains and examine the effect of the crystal field on the energy levels of the constituent monomers. The chains are one of the simplest but realistic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Buth

The dynamical properties of nuclei, carried by the concept of phonon quasiparticles (QP), are central to the field of condensed matter. While the harmonic approximation can reproduce a number of properties observed in real crystals, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Aloïs Castellano , J. P. Alvarinhas Batista , Matthieu J. Verstraete

Quasicrystals (QCs) are a novel form of matter, which are neither crystalline nor amorphous. Among many surprising properties of QCs is their high catalytic activity. We propose a mechanism explaining this peculiarity based on unusual…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Volodymyr Dubinko , Denis Laptev , Klee Irwin

Graphite, as a well-known carbon-based solid, is a paradigmatic example of the so-called van der Waals layered materials, which display a large anisotropy in their physical properties. Here we study quantum effects in structural and elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

The Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) effect has been predicted to occur in absence of magnetic fields and at high temperature in lattice systems that have flat bands with non-zero Chern number. We demonstrate that the presence of orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Maria Daghofer , Jeroen van den Brink

The quasi-independent curvilinear coordinate approximation (QUICCA) method [K. N\'emeth and M. Challacombe, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 121}, 2877, (2004)] is extended to the optimization of crystal structures. We demonstrate that QUICCA is valid…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Karoly Nemeth , Matt Challacombe

The precise theoretical determination of the geometrical parameters of molecules at the minima of their potential energy surface and of the corresponding vibrational properties are of fundamental importance for the interpretation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Andrea Zen , Delyan Zhelyazov , Leonardo Guidoni

We present a vibrational dynamical mean-field theory (VDMFT) of the dynamics of atoms in solids with anharmonic interactions. Like other flavors of DMFT, VDMFT maps the dynamics of a periodic anharmonic lattice of atoms onto those of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Petra Shih , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Variational quantum algorithms offer a promising framework for solving eigenvalue problems on near-term quantum hardware, yet their applicability beyond electronic structure calculations remains relatively unexplored. In this work, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Naman Khandelwal , Bikash K. Behera , Ashok Kumar , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We develop a formalism to directly evaluate the matrix of force constants within a Quantum Monte Carlo calculation. We utilize the matrix of force constants to accurately relax the positions of atoms in molecules and determine their…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Yu Yang Fredrik Liu , Bartholomew Andrews , Gareth J. Conduit

We investigate the structural and thermodynamic properties of high-pressure ice by incorporating quantum anharmonicity at a non-perturbative level. Quantum fluctuations reduce the critical pressure of the phase transition between phase VIII…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Marco Cherubini , Lorenzo Monacelli , Bingjia Yang , Roberto Car , Michele Casula , Francesco Mauri

The atomic motion in molecular crystals, such as high-pressure hydrogen or hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites, is very complex due to quantum anharmonic effects. In addition, these materials accommodate rotational degrees of freedom. All…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Antonio Siciliano , Lorenzo Monacelli , Francesco Mauri

The low-frequency range of vibrational spectra is sensitive to collective vibrations of the lattice. In molecular crystals, it can be decisive to identify the structure of different polymorphs, and in addition, it plays an important role on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Nathaniel Raimbault , Vishikh Athavale , Mariana Rossi

We investigate the impact of quantum vibronic coupling on the electronic properties of solid-state spin defects using stochastic methods and first principles molecular dynamics with a quantum thermostat. Focusing on the negatively charged…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Arpan Kundu , Giulia Galli
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