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相关论文: Angular momentum transport in a multicomponent sol…

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The solar atmosphere is composed of many species which are populated at different ionization and excitation levels. The upper chromosphere, transition region, and corona are nearly collisionless. Consequently, slippage between, for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Juan Martínez-Sykora , Mikolaj Szydlarski , Viggo H. Hansteen , Bart De Pontieu

At kinetic scales in the solar wind, instabilities transfer energy from particles to fluctuations in the electromagnetic fields while restoring plasma conditions towards thermodynamic equilibrium. We investigate the interplay between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Simon Opie , Daniel Verscharen , Christopher H. K. Chen , Christopher J. Owen , Philip A. Isenberg

A variety of energy sources, ranging from dynamic processes like magnetic reconnection and waves to quasi-steady terms like the plasma pressure, may contribute to the acceleration of the solar wind. We utilize a combination of charged…

We present a 3D hydrodynamic study of the effects that different stellar wind conditions and planetary wind structures have on the calculated Ly-$\alpha$ absorptions produced during the transit of HD 209458b. Considering a range of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 C. S. Villarreal D'Angelo , E. M. Schneiter , A. Costa , P. Velázquez , A. Raga , A. Esquivel

We performed large-scale molecular dynamics simulations based on a machine-learning force field (MLFF) to investigate the Li-ion transport mechanism in cation-disordered Li$_3$TiCl$_6$ cathode at six different temperatures, ranging from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Selva Chandrasekaran Selvaraj , Volodymyr Koverga , Anh T. Ngo

We show that the differential rotation profile of the solar convection zone, apart from inner and outer boundary layers, can be reproduced with great accu- racy if the isorotation contours correspond to characteristics of the thermal wind…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. A. Balbus , J. Bonart , H. N. Latter , N. O. Weiss

We examine the long-term time evolution (1965-2015) of the relationships between solar wind proton temperature (Tp) and speed (Vp) and between the proton density (np) and speed using OMNI solar wind observations taken near Earth. We find a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Heather A. Elliott , David J. McComas , Craig E. DeForest

Ion fractional charge states, measured in situ in the heliosphere, depend on the properties of the plasma in the inner corona. As the ions travel outward in the solar wind and the electron density drops, the charge states remain essentially…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Roberto Lionello , Cooper Downs , Jon A. Linker , Zoran Mikić , John Raymond , Chengcai Shen , Marco Velli

The effects of angular momentum conservation in peripheral heavy ion collisions at very high energy are investigated. It is shown that the initial angular momentum of the quark-gluon plasma should enhance the azimuthal anisotropy of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Becattini , F. Piccinini , J. Rizzo

The purpose of this work was to obtain diffusion coefficient for the magnetic angular momentum transport and material transport in a rotating solar model. We assumed that the transport of both angular momentum and chemical elements caused…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-26 W. M. Yang , S. L. Bi

Analysis of the Interball-1 spacecraft data (1995-2000) has shown that the solar wind ion flux sometimes increases or decreases abruptly by more than 20% over a time period of several seconds or minutes. Typically, the amplitude of such…

空间物理 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Olga Khabarova , Georgy Zastenker

A three-dimensional, multifluid simulation of a giant planet's magnetospheric interaction with steady-state stellar wind from a Sun-like star was performed for four different orbital semi-major axes - 10, 5, 1 and 0.2 AU. We simulate the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Matt A. Tilley , Erika M. Harnett , Robert M. Winglee

Rotation measurement in jets from T Tauri stars is a rather difficult task. Some jets seem to be rotating in a direction opposite to that of the underlying disk, although it is not yet clear if this affects the totality or part of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. Sauty , V. Cayatte , J. J. G. Lima , T. Matsakos , K. Tsinganos

A 2-D Riemann problem is designed to study the development and dynamics of the slow shocks that are thought to form at the boundaries of reconnection exhausts. Simulations are carried out for varying ratios of normal magnetic field to the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yi-Hsin Liu , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak

Meridional flow is thought to play a very important role in the dynamics of the solar convection zone; however, because of its relatively small amplitude, precisely measuring it poses a significant challenge. Here we present a complete…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-02 J. Jackiewicz , A. Serebryanskiy , S. Kholikov

Heat transfer in liquids is a very challenging problem as it combines the competing effect of high frequency oscillations, which dominate liquid heat capacity, and diffusive motion, which enables transport macroscopic flow. This issue is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Cillian Cockrell , Aleksandra Dragović

We use magnetic helicity to characterise solar wind fluctuations at proton-kinetic scales from Wind observations. For the first time, we separate the contributions to helicity from fluctuations propagating at angles quasi-parallel and…

We have modeled the injection and acceleration of pickup ions at the solar wind termination shock and investigated the parameters needed to produce the observed Anomalous Cosmic Ray (ACR) fluxes. A non-linear Monte Carlo technique was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank C. Jones , Matthew G. Baring , Donald C. Ellison

We study wave instability in an collisionless, rarefied hot plasma (e.g. solar wind or corona). We consider the anisotropy produced by the magnetic field, when the thermal gas pressures across and along the field become unequal. We apply…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-14 N. S. Dzhalilov , V. D. Kuznetsov , J. Staude

We present a further investigation into the increased ionization observed in element charge states in the fast solar wind compared to its coronal hole source regions. Once ions begin to be perpendicularly heated by ion cyclotron waves and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. Martin Laming , Susan T. Lepri
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