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New static regular axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory are constructed numerically. They represent calorons having trivial Polyakov loop at spacial infinity. The solutions are labeled by two integers $m,n$. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ya. M. Shnir

By cooling of equilibrium lattice fields at finite temperature in SU(2) gauge theory it has been shown that topological objects (calorons) observed on the lattice in the confined phase possess a dyonic substructure which becomes visible…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

Pure Yang-Mills instantons are considered on S^1 x R^3 -- so-called calorons. The holonomy -- or Polyakov loop around the thermal S^1 at spatial infinity -- is assumed to be a non-centre element of the gauge group SU(n) as most appropriate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Nogradi

Using smearing of equilibrium lattice fields generated at finite temperature in the confined phase of SU(2) lattice gauge theory, we have investigated the emerging topological objects (clusters of topological charge). Analysing their…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

We review results of the last two years concerning caloron solutions of unit charge with non-trivial holonomy, revealing the constituent monopole nature of these instantons. For SU(n) there are n such BPS constituents. New is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre van Baal

Finite temperature Euclidean SU(2) lattice gauge fields generated in the confinement phase close to the deconfinement phase transition are subjected to cooling. The aim is to identify long-living, almost-classical local excitations which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , S. Shcheredin , A. I. Veselov

In equilibrium, at finite temperature below and above the deconfining phase transition, we have generated lattice SU(2) gauge fields and have exposed them to smearing in order to investigate the emerging clusters of topological charge.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

We determine all SU(2) caloron solutions with topological charge one and arbitrary Polyakov loop at spatial infinity (with trace 2.cos(2.pi.omega)), using the Nahm duality transformation and ADHM. By explicit computations we show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Thomas C. Kraan , Pierre van Baal

Calorons of the SU(N) gauge group with non-trivial holonomy, i.e. periodic instantons with arbitrary eigenvalues of the Polyakov line at spatial infinity, can be viewed as composed of N Bogomolnyi--Prasad--Sommerfeld (BPS) monopoles or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dmitri Diakonov , Nikolay Gromov

We present a simple result for the action density of the SU(n) charge one periodic instantons - or calorons - with arbitrary non-trivial Polyakov loop P_oo at spatial infinity. It is shown explicitly that there are n lumps inside the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas C. Kraan , Pierre van Baal

We discuss SU(N) gluo-dynamics at finite temperature and on a spatial circle. We show that the effective action for the Polyakov Loop operator is a one dimensional gauged SU(N) principle chiral model with variables in the loop space and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 G. Grignani , G. Semenoff , P. Sodano

We discuss recent solutions for SU(2) calorons with non-trivial holonomy at higher charge, both through analytic means and using cooling, as well as extensive lattice studies for SU(3).

We construct new family of spherically symmetric regular solutions of $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory coupled to pure $R^2$ gravity. The particle-like field configurations possess non-integer non-Abelian magnetic charge. A discussion of the main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Ilya Perapechka , Yakov Shnir

We present the detailed derivation of the charge one periodic instantons - or calorons - with non-trivial holonomy for SU(2). We use a suitable combination of the Nahm transformation and ADHM techniques. Our results rely on our ability to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas C. Kraan , Pierre van Baal

The Euclidean formulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills thermodynamics admits periodic, (anti)selfdual solutions to the fundamental, classical equation of motion which possess one unit of topological charge: (anti)calorons. A spatial coarse graining…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Thierry Grandou , Ralf Hofmann

The 1-loop quantum weight of the SU(N) KvBLL caloron with nontrivial holonomy is calculated. The latter is the most general self-dual solution with unit topological charge in the 4d Yang-Mills theory with one compactified dimension (finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey Slizovskiy

A semi-classical model is developed to describe pure SU(2) Yang-Mills gluodynamics at finite temperature as a dilute, non-interacting gas of Kraan-van Baal-Lee-Lu calorons including the case of non-trivial holonomy. Temperature dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Gerhold , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker

We report the observation of calorons with nontrivial holonomy and fractional topological charge objects in cooled lattice samples derived from SU(2) equilibrium ensembles at $T<T_c$.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , S. Shcheredin , A. I. Veselov

We analyse what happens with two merging constituent monopoles for the SU(3) caloron. Identified through degenerate eigenvalues (the singularities or defects of the abelian projection) of the Polyakov loop, it follows that there are defects…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre van Baal

Instantons in pure Yang-Mills theories on partially periodic space $\mathbb{R}^3\times S^1$ are usually called calorons. The background periodicity brings on characteristic features of calorons such as non-trivial holonomy, which plays an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 T. Kato , A. Nakamula , K. Takesue
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