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We use a variational procedure to study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by instantons. We find that uniform states with conventional chiral symmetry breaking have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

The light-quark correlator in the axial-vector channel is used, in conjunction with finite energy QCD sum rules at finite temperature, in order to (a) establish a relation between chiral-symmetry restoration and deconfinement, and (b)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 C. A. Dominguez , M. Loewe , Y. Zhang

Although interesting per se, decoherence and relaxation of single-electron excitations induced by strong effective screened Coulomb interactions in Quantum Hall edge channels are an important challenge for the applications of electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 C. Cabart , B. Roussel , G. Fève , P. Degiovanni

We study chiral symmetry breaking in quenched strong-coupling QED$_4$ in arbitrary covariant gauge within the Dyson-Schwinger equation formalism. A recently developed numerical renormalization program is fully implemented. Results are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. Williams , F. T. Hawes

The nonlocal version of the SU(2)xSU(2) symmetric four-quark interaction of the NJL type is considered. Each of the quark lines contains the form factors. These form factors remove the ultraviolet divergences in quark loops. The additional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Radzhabov , M. K. Volkov

The chirally symmetric Overlap quark propagator is explored in Coulomb gauge. This gauge is well suited for studying the relation between confinement and chiral symmetry breaking, since confinement can be attributed to the infrared…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Ydalia Delgado Mercado , Markus Pak , Mario Schröck

At a critical finite chemical potential and low temperature QCD undergoes the chiral restoration phase transition. The folklore tradition is that simultaneously hadrons are deconfined and there appears the quark matter. We demonstrate that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman , R. F. Wagenbrunn

Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics corrections and the colour superconductivity indicate that strongly interacting matter can manifest unique physical behaviours under extreme conditions. Motivated by this notion, we investigate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Debadri Bhattacharjee , Koushik Ballav Goswami , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

Singular gauge fields in the partition function for QCD can lead to a domain-like picture for the QCD vacuum by virtue of constraints on quantum fluctuations at the singularities. With a simple model of hyperspherical domains with interiors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

We discuss a possibility for existence of confining but chirally symmetric phase at large baryon densities and low temperatures.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-12 L. Ya. Glozman

Chiral symmetry breaking in QCD is studied introducing a confining effective propagator, as proposed recently by Cornwall, and considering the effect of dynamically massive gluons. The effective confining propagator has the form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 A. A. Natale , A. Doff , F. A. Machado

We discuss that the deviation of the Kugo-Ojima color confinement parameter $u(0)$ from -1 in the case of quenched lattice simulation and the consistency with -1 in the case of full QCD simulation could be attributed to the boundary…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sadataka Furui

A non-perturbative construction of the 3-point fermion-boson vertex which obeys its Ward-Takahashi or Slavnov-Taylor identity, ensures the massless fermion and boson propagators transform according to their local gauge covariance relations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Adnan Bashir , Alfredo Raya , Saul Sanchez-Madrigal

We study quark confinement in a system of two parallel domain walls interpolating different color dielectric media. We use the phenomenological approach in which the confinement of quarks appears considering the QCD vacuum as a color…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito , W. Freire , R. F. Ribeiro

The Coulomb gauge model of QCD is studied with the introduction of a confining potential into the scalar part of the vector potential. Using a Green function formalism, we derive the self-energy for this model, which has both scalar and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Th. Wilke , S. P. Klevansky

We explore the stellar structure and radial stability of charged quark stars composed of interacting quark matter (IQM) in three classes of commonly used charge models. We adopt a general parametrization of IQM equation of state that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Chen Zhang , Michael Gammon , Robert B. Mann

The purpose of the present article is to call attention to some realistic quasiparticle-based description of the quark/gluon matter and its consistent implementation in thermodynamics. A simple and transparent representation of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 T. S. Biro , A. A. Shanenko , V. D. Toneev

The hadronic matter described as a skyrmion matter embedded in an FCC crystal is found to turn into a half-skyrmion matter with vanishing (in the chiral limit) quark condensate and {\it non-vanishing} pion decay constant {$f_\pi$} at a…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho

Paradigme shift in gauge topology, from instantons to their constituents -- instanton-dyons -- has recently lead to very significant advances. Like instantons, they have fermionic zero modes, and their collectivization at sufficiently high…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Edward Shuryak

We imagine shining light on a lump of cold dense quark matter, in the CFL phase and therefore a transparent insulator. We calculate the angles of reflection and refraction, and the intensity of the reflected and refracted light. Although…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cristina Manuel , Krishna Rajagopal