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The present work deals with a quintom model of dark energy in the framework of a spatially flat isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. At first, Lie point symmetry is imposed to the system and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Sourav Dutta , Muthusamy Lakshmanan , Subenoy Chakraborty

For a spatially Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmology, we propose a multi-scalar field gravitational model. Specifically, we consider a two-scalar field cosmological model in which the kinetic components of the scalar fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The paper proposes a novel cosmological model based on a two-field scenario, where the two fields are independently coupled with a specific invariant, based on cubic contractions of the Riemann tensor. After obtaining the modified Friedmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Mihai Marciu

We construct a quintom dark energy model with two non-minimally coupled scalar fields, one quintessence and the other phantom field, confined on the warped DGP brane. We study some important issues such as phantom divide line crossing,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kourosh Nozari , M R Setare , Tahereh Azizi , Siamak Akhshabi

We consider a spinor quintom dark energy model with intrinsic spin, in the framework of Eintein- Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory. After constructing the mathematical formalism of the model, we obtain the spin contributed total energy-momentum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Emre Dil

In literature usual point like symmetries of the Lagrangian have been introduced to study the symmetries and the structure of the fields. This kind of Noether symmetry is a subclass of a more general family of symmetries, called Noether…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Adnan Aslam , Mubasher Jamil , Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Muneer Ahmad Rashid , Muhammad Raza

In this paper we consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with cosmological constant, containing a stiff fluid and a classical Dirac field. The proposed cosmological scenario describes the evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mauricio Cataldo , Luis Chimento

Dark energy constraints have forced viable alternatives that differ substantially from a cosmological constant Lambda to have an equation of state w that evolves across the phantom divide set by Lambda. Naively, crossing this divide makes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Wayne Hu

The main aim of this paper is to present the multi scalar field components as candidates to be the dark energy of the universe and their observational constraints. We start with the canonical Quintessence and Phantom fields with quadratic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 J. Alberto Vázquez , David Tamayo , Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , Isidro Gómez-Vargas , Israel Quiros , Anjan A. Sen

In this paper we consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model whit cosmological constant, containing a stiff fluid and a classical Dirac field. The proposed cosmological scenario describes the evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-24 Mauricio Cataldo , Luis P. Chimento

We review the paradigm of quintom cosmology. This scenario is motivated by the observational indications that the equation of state of dark energy across the cosmological constant boundary is mildly favored, although the data are still far…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yi-Fu Cai , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Mohammad R. Setare , Jun-Qing Xia

We study the phase space of the quintom cosmologies for a class of exponential potentials. We combine normal forms expansions and the center manifold theory in order to describe the dynamics near equilibrium sets. Furthermore, we construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Jorge Luis Morales-Martínez

Motivated by recent results from the DESI collaboration, we explore two classes of quintessence models that can give rise to crossing of the dark energy equation of state through the ``phantom divide'' $w=-1$. These are models with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Ruiqi Chen , James M. Cline , Varun Muralidharan , Benjamin Salewicz

We investigate the quintom model of dark energy in the generalized case where the corresponding canonical and phantom fields possess O($N$) symmetries. Assuming exponential potentials we find that this O$(N)$ quintom paradigm exhibits novel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. R. Setare , E. N. Saridakis

We consider the Chiral cosmological model consisting of two scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity. In the context of a Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) space-time, and for massless fields in the presence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Nikolaos Dimakis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this paper, we present an analysis of a chiral cosmological scenario from the perspective of K-essence formalism. In this setup, several scalar fields interact within the kinetic and potential sectors. However, we only consider a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 J. Socorro , S. Pérez-Payán , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez , Abraham Espinoza-García , Luis Rey Díaz-Barrón

We propose in this paper a quintom model of dark energy with a single scalar field $\phi$ given by the lagrangian ${\cal L}=-V(\phi)\sqrt{1-\alpha^\prime\nabla_{\mu}\phi\nabla^{\mu}\phi +\beta^\prime \phi\Box\phi}$. In the limit of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yi-fu Cai , Mingzhe Li , Jian-Xin Lu , Yun-Song Piao , Taotao Qiu , Xinmin Zhang

We study the late-time cosmological dynamics of a two-field dark energy model consisting of a canonical quintessence scalar field and a phantom scalar field in a spatially flat FLRW universe. The fields are minimally coupled to gravity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Phusuda Thanankullaphong , Prasanta Sahoo , Prajwal Hassan Puttasiddappa , Nandan Roy

We analyze the dynamical implications of an exponential Lagrangian density for the gravitational field, as referred to an isotropic FRW Universe. Then, we discuss the features of the generalized deSitter phase, predicted by the new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. M. Lecian , G. Montani

We investigate the phase-space structure of the quintom paradigm in the framework of a spatially flat, open, or closed isotropic and homogeneous universe. We examine the dynamical evolution under the assumption of late-time dark energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-07 M. R. Setare , E. N. Saridakis
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