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We investigate the Sakai-Sugimoto model at nonzero baryon chemical potential in a background magnetic field both in the confined phase and in the deconfined phase with restored chiral symmetry. In this case the 8-brane Chern-Simons term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Oren Bergman , Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

Non-perturbative effects of constant magnetic fields in a Higgs-Yukawa gauge model are studied using the extremum equations of the effective action for composite operators. It is found that the magnetic field induces a Higgs condensate, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

The effects of chiral imbalance and external magnetic field on pion superfluidity and color superconductivity are investigated in extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio models. We take Schwinger approach to treat the interaction between charged pion…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Gaoqing Cao , Pengfei Zhuang

We develop a quantum kinetic theory of the chiral condensate and meson quasi-particle excitations using the O(N) linear sigma model which describe the chiral phase transition both in and out of equilibrium in a unified way. A mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-11 M. Matsuo , T. Matsui

Magnetic field effect on pion superfluid phase transition is investigated in frame of a Pauli-Villars regularized NJL model. Instead of directly dealing with charged pion condensate, we apply the Goldstone's theorem (massless Goldstone…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Shijun Mao

We analyze the effect of an isospin chemical potential \mu_I in the Sakai-Sugimoto model, which is the string dual of a confining gauge theory related to large N_c QCD, at temperatures below the chiral symmetry restoration temperature. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Kasper Peeters , Jacob Sonnenschein , Marija Zamaklar

We re-analyze D8 brane embeddings in the geometry of a D4 brane wrapped on a circle that describe chiral symmetry breaking in a strongly coupled non-supersymmetric gauge theory. We argue that if the holographic fields are correctly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-23 Nick Evans , Ed Threlfall

We investigate an influence of an external magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in a four-fermion interaction model at finite temperature and chemical potential. By using the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method, we calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Tsukasa Murata

We study the pion condensation at finite isospin chemical potential using a holographic QCD model. By solving the equations of motion for the pion fields together with those for the iso-singlet scalar and iso-triplet vector meson fields, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Hiroki Nishihara , Masayasu Harada

The phase diagram of finite isospin, zero temperature QCD with the pions coupled to photons in a uniform external magnetic field is explored in the low field, small isospin density regime for which chiral perturbation theory is a valid…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Prabal Adhikari , Thomas D. Cohen , Julia Sakowitz

We analyse the extension of Chiral Perturbation Theory to describe a meson gas out of thermal equilibrium. For that purpose, we let the pion decay constant be a time-dependent function and work within the Schwinger-Keldysh contour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. Gomez Nicola

We provide a glimpse of recent progress in meson physics made via QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations with: a perspective on confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB); a pre'cis on the physics of in-hadron condensates; results…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 H. L. L. Roberts , L. Chang , C. D. Roberts

The two-flavor quark-meson model is used as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study inhomogeneous chiral condensates at finite quark chemical potential $\mu$ in a constant magnetic background $B$. We determine the parameters of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

We consider the quark-meson model with two quark flavors in a constant external magnetic field $B$ at finite temperature $T$ and finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. We calculate the full renormalized effective potential to one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jens O. Andersen , Rashid Khan

We explore the features of the $U_A(1)$ and chiral symmetry breaking of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model without the Kobayashi-Maskawa-'t Hooft determinant term in the presence of a parallel electromagnetic field. We show that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Lingxiao Wang , Gaoqing Cao , Xu-Guang Huang , Pengfei Zhuang

We modify the Sakai-Sugimoto model of chiral symmetry breaking to take into account the open string tachyon which stretches between the flavour D8-branes and anti D8-branes. There are several reasons of consistency for doing this: (i) Even…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Avinash Dhar , Partha Nag

We study the phase diagram of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the external magnetic field within the mean-field approximation, taking into account the inhomogeneous chiral condensate. It is shown that there appears a new type of the chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Kazuya Nishiyama , Shintaro Karasawa , Toshitaka Tatsumi

In the context of holographic QCD we analyze Sakai-Sugimoto's chiral model at finite baryon density and zero temperature. The baryon number density is introduced through compact D4 wrapping S^4 at the tip of D8-\bar{D8}. Each baryon acts as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Keun-Young Kim , Sang-Jin Sin , Ismail Zahed

A novel holographic model of chiral symmetry breaking has been proposed by Kuperstein and Sonnenschein by embedding non-supersymmetric probe D7 and anti-D7 branes in the Klebanov-Witten background. We study the dynamics of the probe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Sohaib Alam , Vadim S. Kaplunovsky , Arnab Kundu

When the isospin chemical potential exceeds the pion mass, charged pions condense in the zero-momentum state forming a superfluid. Chiral perturbation theory provides a very powerful tool for studying this phase. However, the formalism that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Stefano Carignano , Luca Lepori , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli , Giulia Pagliaroli
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