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The study of collective excitations is a crucial tool for understanding many-body quantum systems. For instance, they play a central role in the exploration of superfluidity and other quantum macroscopic phenomena in Bose and Fermi systems.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-21 A. del Río-Lima , J. A. Seman , R. Jáuregui , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas

Variational method is applied to describe Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) interacting via a pseudo-potential, taking into account quantum fluctuations around the mean field by the Gaussian approximation. Contributions from the pair-wise…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Tsue , D. Vautherin , T. Matsui

We study driven-dissipative Bose-Einstein condensates in a two-mode Josephson system, such as a double-well potential, with asymmetrical pumping. We investigate nonlinear effects on the condensate populations and mode transitions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 F. Bello , P. R. Eastham

We investigate the low-energy dynamics of two coupled anisotropic Bose-Einstein condensates forming a long Josephson junction. The theoretical study is performed in the framework of the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-11 M. R. Momme , Y. M. Bidasyuk , M. Weyrauch

We study the Josephson-like tunneling in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates coupled with microwave field in respond to various attractive and repulsive atomic interaction under the various aspect ratio of trapping potential and the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bo Xiong , X. X. Liu

We study the dynamics and decay of quantum phase coherence for Bose-Einstein condensates in tunnel-coupled quantum wires. The two elongated Bose-Einstein condensates exhibit a wide variety of dynamic phenomena where quantum fluctuations can…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Laura Batini , Sebastian Erne , Jörg Schmiedmayer , Jürgen Berges

Recent experiments with Feshbach-resonant cesium Bose-Einstein condensates have led to unexplained molecule formation: a sudden switch of the magnetic field to its resonance value, followed by a finite hold time and another sudden switch to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matt Mackie

The dynamics of three coupled bosonic wells (trimer) containing $N$ bosons is investigated within a standard (mean-field) semiclassical picture based on the coherent-state method. Various periodic solutions (configured as $\pi$-like,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Roberto Franzosi , Vittorio Penna

We consider a binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with nonlinear repulsive interactions and linear spin-orbit (SO) and Zeeman-splitting couplings. In the presence of the trapping harmonic-oscillator (HO) potential, we report the existence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. A. Zezyulin , R. Driben , V. V. Konotop , B. A. Malomed

We study theoretically the interaction-induced generation of mesoscopic coherent spin state superpositions (small cat states) from an initial coherent spin state in bimodal Bose-Einstein condensates and the subsequent phase revival,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Krzysztof Pawlowski , Matteo Fadel , Philipp Treutlein , Yvan Castin , Alice Sinatra

We investigate the dynamical phase transition of two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with nonlinear tunneling, which is trapped inside a double-well and dispersively coupled to a single mode of a high-finesse optical cavity with one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Qing Li , Lei Tan , Jin-Lou Ma , Huai-Qiang Gu , Yun-Xia Shi , Wu-Ming Liu

Coherence is a defining feature of quantum condensates. These condensates are inherently multimode phenomena and in the macroscopic limit it becomes extremely difficult to resolve populations of individual modes and the coherence between…

Considering a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential, a method to generate a Bell state consisting of two spatially separated condensates is suggested. For repulsive interactions, the required tunnelling control…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-01 Niklas Teichmann , Christoph Weiss

Superfluid properties of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in toroidal quasi-one-dimensional traps are investigated in the presence of periodic scattering length modulations along the ring. The existence of several types of stable periodic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-04 A. V. Yulin , Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop , V. Kuzmiak , M. Salerno

We show that nonlinear interactions induce both the Zeno and anti-Zeno effects in the generalised Bose-Josephson model (with the on-site interactions and the second-order tunneling) describing Bose-Einstein condensate in double-well trap…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. G. Navarro , V. S. Shchesnovich

We consider a meniscus between rotating and nonrotating species in the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with repulsive inter-atomic interactions, confined to a pipe-shaped trap. In this setting, we derive a system of coupled one-dimensional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-03 L. Salasnich , B. A. Malomed , F. Toigo

We consider Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) subject to the action of spin-orbit-coupling (SOC) periodically modulated in the radial direction. In contrast to the commonly known principle that periodic potentials do not create bound states,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Chunyan Li , Vladimir V. Konotop , Boris A. Malomed , Yaroslav V. Kartashov

We study tunneling dynamics of atomic pairs in Bose-Einstein condensates with Feshbach resonances. It is shown that the tunneling of the atomic pairs depends on not only the tunneling coupling between the atomic condensate and the molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , Le-Man Kuang

This paper presents an elementary theory of the phase-coherent collective excitations in both He II in the gravitational field and atomic Bose-Einstein condensation in a trap. The theory is based on the concept of off-diagonal long-range…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-30 S. J. Han

We present a scheme to prepare generalized coherent states in a system with two species of Bose-Einstein condensates. First, within the two-mode approximation, we demonstrate that a Schrodinger cat-like can be dynamically generated and, by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 L. Sanz , M. H. Y. Moussa , K. Furuya
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