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We review the current situation in polarized scattering experiments. We describe the theoretical interpretation of inclusive deep inelastic processes, the current experimental situation and perturbative analyses which extract structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard D. Ball , Hugh A. McL. Tallini

Parton distributions in impact parameter space, which are obtained by Fourier transforming GPDs, exhibit a significant deviation from axial symmetry when the target and/or quark are transversely polarized. Connections between this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Matthias Burkardt

The inclusive polarized structure functions of the proton and deuteron, g1p and g1d, were measured with high statistical precision using polarized 6 GeV electrons incident on a polarized ammonia target in Hall B at Jefferson Laboratory.…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Y. Prok , P. Bosted , N. Kvaltine , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , M. D. Anderson , S. Anefalos Pereira , H. Avakian , H. Baghdasaryan , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , A. S. Biselli , J. Bono , W. J. Briscoe , J. Brock , W. K. Brooks , S. Bültmann , V. D. Burkert , C. Carlin , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , L. Colaneri , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , D. Crabb , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , G. E. Dodge , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , J. A. Fleming , T. A. Forest , M. Garcon , N. Gevorgyan , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , K. L. Giovanetti , J. T. Goetz , W. Gohn , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , B. Guegan , N. Guler , K. Haffidi , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , S. Jawalkar , X. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , N. Kalantarians , C. Keith , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , S. V. Kuleshov , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I . J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , M. Mayee , B. McKinnon , D. Meekins , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , H. Moutarde , A Movsisyan , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , P. Peng , J. J. Phillips , J. Pierce , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , B. A. Raue , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , P. Roy , F. Sabatié , M. S. Saini , C. Salgado , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , C. Smith , G. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , V. Sytnik , M. Taiuti , W. Tang , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , B . Vernarsky , A. V. Vlassov , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D . P. Watts , L. B. Weinstein , N. Zachariou , L. Zana , J. Zhang , B. Zhao , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

In this letter we extend the factorization procedure of the deep-inelastic hadron tensor, proposed by Qiu, to include non-zero quark masses. The manifest gauge invariance of both soft and hard parts is preserved. Using a so-called spurion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Boer , R. D. Tangerman

We consider low-$x$ behaviour of the spin structure functions $g_1(x)$ and $h_1(x)$ in the unitarized chiral quark model which combines ideas on the constituent quark structure of hadrons with a geometrical scattering picture and unitarity.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

The problem of our understanding of the spin structure of the nucleon has been with us since the publication of the EMC measurements of the polarised structure function of the proton in 1987. In this talk a review of the results presented…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Gehrmann , T. Sloan

The quark-parton model calculation including the effects of intrinsic transverse momentum and of all six twist-two distribution functions of quarks in polarized nucleons is performed. It is demonstrated that new twist-two quark distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Aram Kotzinian

We make a systematic calculation for polarized vector meson production in semi-inclusive lepton-nucleon deep inelastic scattering $e^-N\to e^-VX$. We consider the general case of neutral current electroweak interactions at high energies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Xue-shuai Jiao , Kai-bao Chen

There are two types of polarizations in spin-1 hadrons, and they are vector and tensor polarizations. The latter is a unique one since it does not exist in the spin-1/2 proton. The vector-polarized PDFs are the same for both the proton and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song

We present the systematic results for three dimensional fragmentation functions defined via the quark-quark correlator for hadrons with spin 0, 1/2 and 1 respectively. These results are presented in terms of a spin independent part, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kai-bao Chen , Shu-yi Wei , Wei-hua Yang , Zuo-tang Liang

The high energy and large p_T inclusive polarized process, (A, S_A) + (B, S_B) --> C + X, is considered under the assumption of a generalized QCD factorization scheme. For the first time all transverse motions, of partons in hadrons and of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , E. Leader , S. Melis , F. Murgia

The $b_1$ structure function is an observable feature of a spin-1 system sensitive to non-nucleonic components of the target nuclear wave function. A simple model for hidden-color, six-quark configurations is proposed and found to give…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Gerald A. Miller

Inclusive and diffractive structure functions for electron-proton scattering are calculated in a semiclassical approach at large momentum transfer $Q^2$ and small values of the scaling variable $x$. The basic process is the production of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 W. Buchmuller , A. Hebecker

The common view that structure functions measured in deep inelastic lepton scattering are determined by the probability of finding quarks and gluons in the target is not correct in gauge theory. We show that gluon exchange between the fast,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Paul Hoyer , Nils Marchal , Stephane Peigne , Francesco Sannino

General expressions for the unpolarized differential cross section and for various polarization observables in the coherent pseudoscalar meson photo- and electroproduction on the deuteron target have been obtained in one-photon-exchange…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 G. I. Gakh , A. G. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We consider impact parameter dependence of the polarized and unpolarized structure functions. Unitarity does not allow factorization of the structure functions over the Bjorken x and the impact parameter b variables. On the basis of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

We review the way intense neutrino beams at the front-end of a muon storage ring can be used to probe the structure of hadrons. Specifically, we discuss how the polarized and unpolarized flavor structure of the nucleon can be disentangled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Forte

The calculation of hadronic polarizability contribution of the nucleus to hyperfine structure of muonic hydrogen and helium is carried out within the unitary isobar model and experimental data on the polarized structure functions of deep…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 A. V. Eskin , A. P. Martynenko , E. N. Elekina

We present the results of the covariant spectator quark model applied to the nucleon structure function $f(x)$ measured in unpolarized deep inelastic scattering, and the structure functions $g_1(x)$ and $g_2(x)$ measured in deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-21 G. Ramalho

Deep Inelastic scattering experiments using transversely polarised targets yield information on the structure function $g_2$. By means of a free-field analysis, we study the operator structure of $g_2$ and demonstrate the need for retaining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Prakash Mathews , V. Ravindran , Sridhar K
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