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The most direct probe of non-Gaussian initial conditions has come from bispectrum measurements of temperature fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background and of the matter and galaxy distribution at large scales. Such bispectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Liguori , E. Sefusatti , J. R. Fergusson , E. P. S. Shellard

The redshift dependence of the abundance of galaxy clusters is very sensitive to the statistical properties of primordial density perturbations. It can thus be used to probe small deviations from Gaussian initial conditions. Such deviations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. M. M. Trindade , P. P. Avelino , P. T. P. Viana

Measurements of the non-Gaussianity of the primordial density field have the power to considerably improve our understanding of the physics of inflation. Indeed, if we can increase the precision of current measurements by an order of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Matteo Tellarini , Ashley J. Ross , Gianmassimo Tasinato , David Wands

Here we review the present status of modelling of and searching for primordial non-Gaussianity of cosmological perturbations. After introducing the models for non-Gaussianity generation during inflation, we discuss the search for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Marco Celoria , Sabino Matarrese

Deviations from Gaussian statistics of the cosmological density fluctuations, so-called primordial non-Gaussianities (NG), are one of the most informative fingerprints of the origin of structures in the universe. Indeed, they can probe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Sébastien Renaux-Petel

Cosmic inflation provides a mechanism for generating the early density perturbations that seeded the large-scale structures we see today. Primordial non-Gaussianity is among the most promising of few observational tests of physics at this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Marilena LoVerde , Simone Ferraro , Kendrick M. Smith

Primordial non-Gaussianities provide an important test of inflationary models. Although the Planck CMB experiment has produced strong limits on non-Gaussianity on scales of clusters, there is still room for considerable non-Gaussianity on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Mélanie Habouzit , Takahiro Nishimichi , Sébastien Peirani , Gary A. Mamon , Joseph Silk , Jacopo Chevallard

These notes present a detailed introduction to Maldacena's calculation of the three-point function generated by the simplest class of inflationary models: those with a single inflaton field whose potential satisfies the slow-roll conditions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-02 Hael Collins

Using cosmological $N$-body simulations and the void probability function (VPF), we investigate the statistical properties of voids within a wide range of initially Gaussian models for the origin of large-scale structure. We pay particular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Blane Little , David H. Weinberg

We present a general analytical procedure for computing the number density of voids with radius above a given value within the context of gravitational formation of the large scale structure of the universe out of Gaussian initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Santiago G. Patiri , Juan E. Betancort-Rijo , Francisco Prada

The abundance of collapsed objects in the universe, or halo mass function, is an important theoretical tool in studying the effects of primordially generated non-Gaussianities on the large scale structure. The non-Gaussian mass function has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Guido D'Amico , Marcello Musso , Jorge Noreña , Aseem Paranjape

We present predictions for numerous statistics related to the presence of voids in the distribution of galaxies in a cold dark matter model of structure formation using a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. Our study is able to probe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. Benson , Fiona Hoyle , Fernando Torres , Michael S. Vogeley

A sizeable level of non-Gaussianity in the primordial cosmological perturbations may be induced by a large trispectrum, i.e. by a large connected four-point correlation function. We compute the effect of a primordial non-Gaussian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

We revisit the cloud-in-cloud problem for non-Gaussian density fluctuations. We show that the extended Press-Schechter (EPS) formalism for non-Gaussian fluctuations has a flaw in describing mass functions regardless of type of filtering. As…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kaiki Taro Inoue , Masahiro Nagashima

We use cosmological N-body simulations to investigate whether measurements of the moments of large-scale structure can yield constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity. We measure the variance, skewness, and kurtosis of the evolved density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Qingqing Mao , Andreas A. Berlind , Cameron K. McBride , Robert J. Scherrer , Roman Scoccimarro , Marc Manera

We investigate the relative sensitivities of several tests for deviations from Gaussianity in the primordial distribution of density perturbations. We consider models for non-Gaussianity that mimic that which comes from inflation as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez , Marc Kamionkowski , Sabino Matarrese

We explore possible non-Gaussian features of primordial gravitational waves by constructing model-independent templates for nonlinearity parameters of tensor bispectrum. Our analysis is based on Effective Field Theory of inflation that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Abhishek Naskar , Supratik Pal

We re-analyse current single-field inflationary models related to primordial black holes formation. We do so by taking into account recent developments on the estimations of their abundances and the influence of non-gaussianities. We show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Vicente Atal , Cristiano Germani

Several inflationary models predict the possibility that the primordial perturbations of the density field may contain a degree of non-Gaussianity which would influence the subsequent evolution of cosmic structures at large scales. In order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 M. Roncarelli , L. Moscardini , E. Branchini , K. Dolag , M. Grossi , F. Iannuzzi , S. Matarrese

Detecting and measuring a non-Gaussian signature of primordial origin in the density field is a major science goal of next-generation galaxy surveys. The signal will permit us to determine primordial physics processes and constrain models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Adam Andrews , Jens Jasche , Guilhem Lavaux , Fabian Schmidt