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Different approaches to define transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution functions are considered from the point of view of their renormalization-group properties. The associated one-loop anomalous dimensions of these quantities are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 I. O. Cherednikov , N. G. Stefanis

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDFs), TMDs for short, are defined as the Fourier transform of matrix elements of nonlocal combinations of quark and gluon fields. The nonlocality is bridged by gauge links,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 D. Boer , M. G. A. Buffing , P. J. Mulders

We discuss different operator definitions of the transverse-momentum dependent (TMD) parton densities from the point of view of their renormalization-group (RG) properties and UV evolution. We also consider the structure of the gauge links…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-04 I. O. Cherednikov , N. G. Stefanis

We present the perturbative calculation of the leading-twist gluon transverse momentum dependent distribution functions (TMDPDFs) at one-loop level within large-momentum effective theory. By employing the basis of circular polarizations, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Xiupeng Xie , Zhun Lu

In high-energy scattering processes involving two or more hadrons one can measure observables that are sensitive to partonic transverse momentum, which is encoded in so-called transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Tom van Daal

Spin is a welcome complication in the study of partonic structure that has led to new insights, even if theoretically and experimentally not all dust has settled, in particular on quark flavor dependence and gluon spin. At the same time it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 P. J. Mulders

The renormalization-group properties of transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution functions in the light-cone gauge with the Mandelstam-Leibbrandt prescription for the gluon propagator are addressed. An expression for the transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 I. O. Cherednikov , N. G. Stefanis

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions at small x exhibit a rich infinite twist structure that encompasses the leading twist (partonic) distributions as well as the physics of gluon saturation. Progress to further the connection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Renaud Boussarie , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

The current status of the theoretical understanding of the transverse-momentum dependent parton densities (TMDs) is discussed. Special attention is payed to the difference between the operator definitions of TMDs proposed so far, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-07 I. O. Cherednikov

We investigate the gluon transverse momentum dependent correlators as Fourier transform of matrix elements of nonlocal operator combinations. At the operator level these correlators include both field strength operators and gauge links…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Daniel Boer , Sabrina Cotogno , Tom van Daal , Piet J. Mulders , Andrea Signori , Yajin Zhou

We develop a theoretical framework to match transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMD PDFs) onto chiral effective theory operators. In this framework the TMD PDF is expressed as a convolution of TMD hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Marston Copeland , Thomas Mehen

I review some open questions relating to the large transverse momentum divergences in transverse moments of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton correlation func- tions. I also explain, in an abbreviated and summarized form, recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ted Rogers

We present the results that are necessary in the ongoing lattice calculations of the gluon parton distribution functions (PDFs) within the pseudo-PDF approach. We identify the two-gluon correlator functions that contain the invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 I. Balitsky , W. Morris , A. Radyushkin

To calculate the transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) from lattice QCD, an important goal yet to be realized, it is crucial to establish a viable non-perturbative renormalization approach for linear…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Kuan Zhang , Xiangdong Ji , Yi-Bo Yang , Fei Yao , Jian-Hui Zhang

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions match collinear parton density functions (PDF) in the limit of small transverse distances, which is accounted for by global extractions of TMD distributions. We study the influence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Marcin Bury , Francesco Hautmann , Sergio Leal-Gomez , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov , Pia Zurita

The operator definition of generalised transverse-momentum-dependent (GTMD) distributions is exploited to compute for the first time the full set of one-loop corrections to the off-forward matching functions. These functions allow one to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Valerio Bertone

I report on our investigations into the impact of (un)polarized transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMD PDFs or TMDs) for gluons at hadron colliders, especially at A Fixed Target Experiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Andrea Signori

We use chiral perturbation theory to study the long distance regime of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMD PDFs). Chiral corrections to the TMD PDFs are computed from proton to pion/baryon splittings. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Marston Copeland , Thomas Mehen

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distribution correlators can be parametrized in terms of TMD parton distribution functions (PDFs), or TMDs for short. We provide an overview of the leading-twist quark and gluon TMDs, both in momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Tom van Daal

In this section, we discuss some basic features of transverse momentum dependent, or unintegrated, parton distribution functions. In particular, when these correlation functions are combined in a factorization formulae with hard processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 P. J. Mulders , T. C. Rogers