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The relationship between mathematics and physics has long been an area of interest and speculation. Subscribing to the recent definition by Tegmark, we present a mathematical structure involving the only division rings - the real,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Lester C. Welch

The initial conditions of our Universe can be summarized on a single sheet of paper. Yet the Universe is full of complex structures today, such as stars, galaxies and groups of galaxies. In this review I describe the standard theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-16 Abraham Loeb

Elementary particle physics is the quadrant of nature whose laws can be written in a few lines with absolute precision and the greatest empirical adequacy. If this is the case, as I believe it is, it must be possible and is probably useful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Riccardo Barbieri

These are the lecture notes for an introductory course on black holes and some aspects of their interaction with the classical and quantum world. The focus is on phenomena of "fundamental physics" in the immediate surroundings of the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Roberto Emparan , Elvis Barakovic , Roukaya Dekhil , Filip Rescic

One of the main activities in science teaching, and in particular in Physics teaching, is not only the discussion of both modern problems and problems which solution is an urgent matter. It means that the picture of an active and alive…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Pleitez

This paper presents some ideas which might assist teachers incorporating special relativity into an introductory physics curriculum. One can define the proper-time/velocity pair, as well as the coordinate-time/velocity pair, of a traveler…

物理教育 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Fraundorf

What is physics? What are the limits of what physics can say about the world? In seeking ever-broader theoretical `umbrellas' for physical phenomena, we are seeking unifying principles. Emergent phenomena have turned out to be some of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2010-02-06 Ian T. Durham

The classical electrodynamic system of field and a single point-like source is considered in even-dimensional space-time. The problem of self-interaction is discussed. It is manifestly shown that all singular terms appearing in these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Galakhov

The purpose of this sophomore-level textbook is twofold: to introduce the student to classical electrodynamics and, at the same time, explain in simple terms the quantum theory of conducting substances (in particular, the solid ones). The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 C. J. Papachristou

This is the first expression of my thoughts and my experiments with Nature about the mathematical description of the Universe. The theories about our surrounding Nature became popular from our ancient civilizations and may be from the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Surendra Mund

Throughout human history, people have used sight to learn about the world, but only in relatively recent times the science of light has been developed. Egyptians and Mesopotamians made the first known lenses out of quartz, giving birth to…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-23 David Bermudez , Jonathan Drori , Ulf Leonhardt

The thermodynamic arrow-of-time problem is thought to be resolved by the observation that our universe initially was---and still is---far from equilibrium. The psychological arrow-of-time problem is often attributed the same resolution, but…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Lucas Johns

Despite its apparent complexity, our world seems to be governed by simple laws of physics. This volume provides a philosophical introduction to such laws. I explain how they are connected to some of the central issues in philosophy, such as…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Eddy Keming Chen

Introductory courses on electric circuits at undergraduate level are usually presented in quite abstract terms, with questions and problems quite far from practical problems. This causes the students have difficulties to apply that theory…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 Sebastian Martin , Salvador Pineda , Juan Perez-Ruiz , Natalia Alguacil , Antonio Ruiz-Gonzalez

A system's apparent simplicity depends on whether it is represented classically or quantally. This is not so surprising, as classical and quantum physics are descriptive frameworks built on different assumptions that capture, emphasize, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Cina Aghamohammadi , John R. Mahoney , James P. Crutchfield

It is widely believed that special initial conditions must be imposed on any time-symmetric law if its solutions are to exhibit behavior of any kind that defines an `arrow of time'. We show that this is not so. The simplest non-trivial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Julian Barbour , Tim Koslowski , Flavio Mercati

This thesis addresses two major problems in the philosophy of physics. The first is how to identify the minimal physical content of a theory; that is, what features of a theory are truly needed to make predictions, and what can be removed…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Sean Gryb

Scientific discussions of the arrow of time often get quite confusing due to highly complex systems they deal with. Popular literature then often coveys messages that tend to get lost in translation. The purpose of this note is to demystify…

科普物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Zura Kakushadze

We draw a picture of physical systems that allows us to recognize what is this thing called "time" by requiring consistency not only with our notion of time but also with the way time enters the fundamental laws of Physics, independently of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Caterina Foti , Alessandro Coppo , Giulio Barni , Alessandro Cuccoli , Paola Verrucchi

Classical physics is about real objects, like apples falling from trees, whose motion is governed by Newtonian laws. In standard Quantum Mechanics only the wave function or the results of measurements exist, and to answer the question of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Valia Allori , Detlef Dürr , Shelly Goldstein , Nino Zanghí
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