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We study the dynamical behaviour of ultracold fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice under the presence of an effective magnetic flux, induced by spin-orbit coupled laser driving. At half filling, the resulting system can emulate a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Mikhail Mamaev , Itamar Kimchi , Rahul M. Nandkishore , Ana Maria Rey

Two-component dipolar fermions in zigzag optical lattices allow for the engineering of spin-orbital models. We show that dipolar lattice fermions permit the exploration of a regime typically unavailable in solid-state compounds that is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-26 G. Sun , A. K. Kolezhuk , L. Santos , T. Vekua

A Fermi-liquid (FL) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) supports a special type of collective modes--chiral spin waves--which are oscillations of magnetization even in the absence of the external magnetic field. We study the chiral spin waves of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Abhishek Kumar , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We investigate a spinless fermion system on a one dimensional lattice interacting locally with the optical modes of a quantized phonon field: the Holstein model. The system is shown to have a disordered ground state, for small enough…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-26 G. Benfatto , G. Gallavotti , L. Lebowitz

We study the recently reported characteristic gapless charge ordered state in a spinless fermion system on a triangular lattice under strong inter-site Coulomb interactions. In this state the charges are spontaneously divided into solid and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Chisa Hotta , Nobuo Furukawa

We study a model of strongly correlated S=1/2 fermions on the planar pyrochlore, or checkerboard, lattice, at fractional (1/8) filling. Starting with the extended Hubbard model in the limit of strong Coulomb repulsion, low-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-13 F. Trousselet , D. Poilblanc , R. Moessner

Spin transport typically relies on direct manipulation of the spin degree of freedom via magnetic fields, spin-orbit coupling, or engineered spin-dependent potentials. We show theoretically that directional spin currents can arise in a…

We determine the relative stability of different ground-state phases of spin-imbalanced popula- tions of attractive fermions in square lattices. The phases are systematically characterized by the symmetry of the order parameter and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Simone Chiesa , Shiwei Zhang

We develop an understanding of the anomalous metal state of the parent compounds of recently discovered iron based superconductors starting from a strong coupling viewpoint, including orbital degrees of freedom. On the basis of an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Krüger , S. Kumar , J. Zaanen , J. van den Brink

We explore the phase diagram of the strongly correlated Hubbard model with intrinsic spin orbit coupling on the honeycomb lattice. We obtain the low energy effective model describing the spin degree of freedom. We study the resulting model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Abolhassan Vaezi , Mahdi Mashkoori , Mehdi Hosseini

Effects of spontaneous parity breaking by charge, spin, and orbital orders are investigated in a two-band Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice. This is a minimal model in which the inter-orbital hopping, atomic spin-orbit coupling, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

The system of interacting spinless fermions hopping on a two-leg ladder exhibits a series of quantum phase transitions when subjected to an external magnetic field. At half filling, these are either U(1) Gaussian phase transitions between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Sam T. Carr , Boris N. Narozhny , Alexander A. Nersesyan

We find a state characterized by a spontaneous loop-spin current and a single-particle gap in the Hubbard model within the variational cluster approach. This state exists for arbitrarily small interaction in a half-filled honeycomb lattice.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Shimpei Goto , Keisuke Masuda , Susumu Kurihara

We consider some classical and frustrated lattice spin models with global O(3) spin symmetry. There is no general analytical method to find a ground-state if the spin dependence of the Hamiltonian is more than quadratic (i.e. beyond the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Laura Messio , Claire Lhuillier , Grégoire Misguich

Ultracold atoms in Raman-dressed optical lattices allow for effective momentum-dependent interactions among single-species fermions originating from short-range s-wave interactions. These dressed-state interactions combined with very flat…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Stefan K. Baur , Nigel R. Cooper

We analyze a model of spinless fermions on a triangular lattice at half-filling interacting via strong nearest-neighbor repulsive interactions, V, using the variational Monte Carlo simulation technique. The existence of three-sublattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Miyazaki , C. Hotta , S. Miyahara , K. Matsuda , N. Furukawa

An interplay between pairing and topological orders has been predicted to give rise to superconducting states supporting exotic emergent particles, such as Majorana particles obeying non-Abelian braid statistics. We consider a system of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Jonathan Schirmer , C. -X. Liu , J. K. Jain

The low-energy effective Hamiltonian of three coupled spin chains with periodic boundary conditions (spin tube) is expressed, in the limit of strong interchain coupling, in terms of XXZ chains coupled by biquadratic exchange interaction. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Orignac , R. Citro , N. Andrei

The Kondo-lattice model describes a typical spin-charge coupled system in which localized spins and itinerant electrons are strongly coupled via exchange interactions and exhibits a variety of long-wavelength magnetic orders originating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Masahito Mochizuki , Rintaro Eto

Starting from the two-orbital Kondo-lattice model with classical t_2g spins, an effective spinless fermion model is derived for strong Hund coupling J_H with a projection technique. The model is studied by Monte Carlo simulations and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Winfried Koller , Alexander Pruell , Hans Gerd Evertz , Wolfgang von der Linden