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We calculate the van der Waals dispersive interaction between a neutral but polarizable atom and a perfectly conducting isolated sphere in the nonretarded case. We make use of two separate models, one being the semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-13 M. M. Taddei , T. N. C. Mendes , C. Farina

A simple theory is proposed for the dispersive molecular binding of unusually high magnitude due to an enhanced polarizability. Two alternative ways have so far been considered in the literature leading to the polarizability enhancement:…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mladen Georgiev , Alexander Gochev , Jai Singh

We calculate the van der Waals friction between two semi-infinite solids in normal relative motion and find a drastic difference in comparison with the parallel relative motion. The case of the good conductors is investigated in details…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

We report on calculations of the elastic cross section and thermalization rate for collision between two maximally spin-polarized chromium atoms in the cold and ultracold regimes, relevant to buffer-gas and magneto-optical cooling of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zoran Pavlovic , Björn O. Roos , Robin Côté , H. R. Sadeghpour

Filamentary objects such as nano-wires, nanotubes and DNA are of current interest in physics, nanoscience, chemistry, biology and medicine. They can interact via strong, exceptionally long-ranged many-object van der Waals (vdW, dispersion)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Subhojit Pal , John F. Dobson , Mathias Boström

We demonstrate long-range superconducting correlations in a several micrometer-long carbon nanotube encapsulated in a van der Waals stack between hBN and NbSe$_2$. We show that a substantial supercurrent flows through the nanotube section…

We derive solutions of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the isotropic van der Waals interaction in a symmetric harmonic trap, with the recent approach [arXiv:2207.09377 (2022)] to handle the multi-scale long-range potential. Asymptotic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Ruijie Du

The interaction and tunneling conductance between oppositely located ends of coaxial carbon nanotubes are studied by the example of two (11,11) nanotubes with open ends terminated by hydrogen atoms. The Green function formalism is applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 A. M. Popov , I. V. Lebedeva , A. A. Knizhnik , Yu. E. Lozovik , N. A. Poklonski , A. I. Siahlo , S. A. Vyrko , S. V. Ratkevich

Understanding static and dynamic phenomena in complex materials at different length scales requires reliably accounting for van der Waals (vdW) interactions, which stem from long-range electronic correlations. While the important role of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Paul Hauseux , Alberto Ambrosetti , Stéphane P. A. Bordas , Alexandre Tkatchenko

The electrical conductivity in dense plasmas can be calculated with the relaxation-time approximation provided that the interaction potential between the scattering electron and the ion is known. To date there has been considerable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 C. E. Starrett

We consider a one-dimensional electron system, suitable for the description of the electronic correlations in a metallic carbon nanotube. Renormalization group methods are used to study the low-energy behavior of the unscreened Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

The origin of a chemical reaction between two reactant atoms is associated to the activation energy, with the assumption that, high-energy collisions between these atoms, are the ones that overcome the activation energy. Here, we (i) show…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Andrew Das Arulsamy

We investigate a one-dimensional model that shows several properties of water. The model combines the long-range attraction of the van der Waals model with the nearest-neighbor interaction potential by Ben-Naim, which is a step potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Lotta Heckmann , Barbara Drossel

In this paper we calculate the elastic scattering cross sections of slow electron by carbon nanotubes. The corresponding electron-nanotube interaction is substituted by a zero-thickness cylindrical potential that neglects the atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov

Single-walled carbon nanotubes are strongly correlated systems with large Coulomb repulsion between two electrons occupying the same $p_z$ orbital. Within a molecular Hamiltonian appropriate for correlated $\pi$-electron systems, we show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-15 Zhendong Wang , Demetra Psiachos , Roberto F. Badilla , Sumit Mazumdar

A simple kinetic model, which is presumably minimum, for the phase transition of the van der Waals fluid is presented. In the model, intermolecular collisions for a dense gas has not been treated faithfully. Instead, the expected…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Shigeru Takata , Takashi Noguchi

The Casimir and van der Waals forces acting between two metallic plates or a sphere (lens) above a plate are calculated accounting for the finite conductivity of the metals. The simple formalism of surface modes is briefly presented which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. L. Klimchitskaya , U. Mohideen , V. M. Mostepanenko

The best level of ordering and straightening of carbon nanotube arrays is often achieved when they are grown in a dielectric matrix, so such structures present the most suitable candidates for future channeling experiments with carbon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Borka , D. J. Mowbray , Z. L. Mišković , S. Petrović , N. Nešković

Transport properties of disordered carbon nanotubes are investigated with including long range Coulomb interactions. The resistivity and optical conductivity are calculated by using the memory functional method. In addition, the effect of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Yoshioka

The self-assembly mechanism of one-end-open carbon nanotubes (CNTs) suspended in an aqueous solution was studied by molecular dynamics simulations. It was shown that two one-end-open CNTs with different diameters can coaxially self-assemble…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Hang Xiao , Xiaoyang Shi , Xi Chen
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