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We present the first detailed three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic implicit large eddy simulations of turbulent convection of carbon burning in massive stars. Simulations begin with radial profiles mapped from a carbon burning shell within a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Andrea Cristini , Casey Meakin , Raphael Hirschi , David Arnett , Cyril Georgy , Maxime Viallet

After briefly describing the anelastic approximation and Glatzmaier's code, we present results from our preliminary studies of core convection during the hydrogen burning phase of a 15 solar mass star, as well as our most recent results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Kuhlen , Stan E. Woosley , Gary A. Glatzmaier

Hubble Space Telescope observations with Wide Field Camera 3/IR reveal that galaxies at z~7 have very blue ultraviolet (UV) colors, consistent with these systems being dominated by young stellar populations with moderate or little…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Taysun Kimm , Renyue Cen

We perform three dimensional radiation hydrodynamic simulations of the structure and dynamics of radiation dominated envelopes of massive stars at the location of the iron opacity peak. One dimensional hydrostatic calculations predict an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Yan-Fei Jiang , Matteo Cantiello , Lars Bildsten , Eliot Quataert , Omer Blaes

We report results from a cosmological simulation with non-equilibrium chemistry of 21 species, including H2, HD, and LiH molecular cooling. Starting from cosmological initial conditions, we focus on the evolution of the central 1.8 Kpc…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Joaquin Prieto , Paolo Padoan , Raul Jimenez , Leopoldo Infante

We derive the mean wavelength dependence of stellar attenuation in a sample of 239 high redshift (1.90 < z < 2.35) galaxies selected via Hubble Space Telescope (HST) WFC3 IR grism observations of their rest-frame optical emission lines. Our…

The last decade has seen a rapid development in asteroseismology thanks to the CoRoT and Kepler missions. With more detailed asteroseismic observations available, it is becoming possible to infer exactly how oscillations are driven and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Yixiao Zhou , Martin Asplund , Remo Collet , Meridith Joyce

The structure of the boundary layer region between the disc and a comparatively slowly rotating star is studied using a causal prescription for viscosity. The vertically integrated viscous stress relaxes towards its equilibrium value on a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Kley , J. C. B. Papaloizou

Reionization is thought to have occurred in the redshift range of $6 < z < 9$, which is now being probed by both deep galaxy surveys and CMB observations. Using halo abundance matching over the redshift range $5<z<8$ and assuming smooth,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Guochao Sun , Steven R. Furlanetto

We construct an analytical model of Population III star formation that connects the cosmological radiation background to sub-AU protostellar disk fragmentation, a dynamic range inaccessible to any single simulation. Our approach is based on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 James Gurian , Boyuan Liu , Donghui Jeong , Takashi Hosokawa , Shingo Hirano , Volker Bromm , Naoki Yoshida

We study the interaction between tides and convection in astrophysical bodies by analysing the effect of a homogeneous oscillatory shear on a fluid flow. This model can be taken to represent the interaction between a large-scale periodic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Geoffroy Lesur

We explore the three-dimensional properties of convective, luminous ($L\approx10^{4.5}-10^{5}L_\odot$), Hydrogen-rich envelopes of Red Supergiants (RSGs) based on radiation hydrodynamic simulations in spherical geometry using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Jared A. Goldberg , Yan-Fei Jiang , Lars Bildsten

Stars of sufficiently low mass are convective throughout their interiors, and so do not possess an internal boundary layer akin to the solar tachocline. Because that interface figures so prominently in many theories of the solar magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Matthew Browning

We have measured the present accretion rate of roughly 800 low-mass (~1-1.4 Mo) pre-Main Sequence stars in the field of SN 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The stars with statistically significant Balmer continuum and Halpha excesses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Martino Romaniello , Nino Panagia , Massimo Robberto

In this paper, we are concerned with the large time behavior of viscous shock wave for the convective porous-media equation with degenerate viscosity. We get the regularity of the solution for general initial data and prove the shock wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-08 Yechi Liu

Viscous redistribution of mass in Milky Way-type galactic disks is an appealing way of generating an exponential stellar profile over many scale lengths, almost independent of initial conditions, requiring only that the viscous timescale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric F. Bell

Understanding convection is important in stellar physics, for example as an input in stellar evolution models. Helioseismic estimates of convective flow amplitudes in deeper regions of the solar interior disagree by orders of magnitude…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Vincent G. A. Böning , Aaron C. Birch , Laurent Gizon , Thomas L. Duvall

We present photometric and spectroscopic analyses of gravity (g-mode) long-period pulsating hot subdwarf B (sdB) stars. We perform a detailed asteroseismic and spectroscopic analysis of five pulsating sdB stars observed with {\it TESS}…

Turbulent transport of chemical elements in radiative zones of stars is considered in current stellar evolution codes thanks to phenomenologically derived diffusion coefficients. Recent local numerical simulations (Prat & Ligni\`eres 2013,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Vincent Prat , François Lignières

We present results for the estimation of gravity, effective temperature, and radial velocity of poorly studied chemically peculiar stars recently observed with the spectropolarimeter Echelle SpectroPolarimetric Device for Observations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Viktor Khalack , Francis LeBlanc