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In this article we will overview several aspects of the string landscape, namely intersecting D-brane models and their statistics, possible model independent LHC signatures of intersecting brane models, flux compactification, moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dieter Lust

Four-dimensional compactifications of string theory provide a controlled set of possible gauge representations accounting for BSM particles and dark sector components. In this review, constraints from perturbative Type II string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Gabriele Honecker

In this article, which is based on the first part of my PhD thesis, I review the statistics of the open string sector in T^6/(Z_2xZ_2) orientifold compactifications of the type IIA string. After an introduction to the orientifold setup, I…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Florian Gmeiner

The physical motivations and the basic construction rules for Type I strings and M-theory compactifications are reviewed in light of the recent developments. The first part contains the basic theoretical ingredients needed for building…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Emilian Dudas

In this paper, which is a revised version of the author's PhD thesis, we analyze two different applications of string theory. In the first part, we focus on four dimensional compactifications of Type II string theories preserving N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-20 Livia Ferro

We study different phenomenological aspects of compact, D=4, N=1 Type IIB orientifolds considered as models for unification of the standard model and gravity. We discuss the structure of the compactification, string and unification scales…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. E. Ibáñez , C. Muñoz , S. Rigolin

The aim of these notes is to give recent developments in string theory. In particular, we discuss the string spectrums, compactifications, brane physics and dualities.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-22 Adil Belhaj

We investigate the statistics of the phenomenologically important D-brane sector of string compactifications. In particular for the class of intersecting D-brane models, we generalise methods known from number theory to determine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Florian Gmeiner , Gabriele Honecker , Dieter Lust , Timo Weigand

I review the arguments in favor of/against the traditional hypothesis that the Planck, string and compactification scales are all within a couple of orders of magnitude from each other. I explain how the extreme brane-world scenario, with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bachas

We analyse four-dimensional, supersymmetric intersecting D-brane models in a toroidal orientifold background from a statistical perspective. The distribution and correlation of observables, like gauge groups and couplings, are discussed. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-19 Florian Gmeiner

We briefly review attempts to construct string theories that yield the standard model, concentrating on models with a geometric interpretation. Calabi-Yau compactifications are discussed in the context of both the weakly coupled heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

The landscape of string vacua is very large, but generally expected to be finite in size. Enumerating the number and properties of the vacua is an important task for both the landscape and the swampland, in part to gain a deeper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu

We present a pedagogical overview of flux compactifications in string theory, from the basic ideas to the most recent developments. We concentrate on closed string fluxes in type II theories. We start by reviewing the supersymmetric flux…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mariana Graña

We review the construction of chiral four-dimensional compactifications of type IIA string theory with intersecting D6-branes. Such models lead to four-dimensional theories with non-abelian gauge interactions and charged chiral fermions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Angel M. Uranga

We demonstrate how recent developments in string field theory provide a framework to systematically study type II flux compactifications with non-trivial Ramond-Ramond profiles. We present an explicit example where physical observables can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Minjae Cho , Manki Kim

After reviewing the general structure of supersymmetric intersecting brane world models, we discuss the issue of stringy gauge coupling unification for a natural class of MSSM-like models.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralph Blumenhagen

The D-brane spectrum of a class of $\Zop_2$ orbifolds of toroidally compactified Type IIA and Type IIB string theory is analysed systematically. The corresponding K-theory groups are determined and complete agreement is found. The charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 M. R. Gaberdiel , B. Stefanski

Continuing our recent work hep-th/0411173, we study the statistics of four-dimensional, supersymmetric intersecting D-brane models in a toroidal orientifold background. We have performed a vast computer survey of solutions to the stringy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Florian Gmeiner , Ralph Blumenhagen , Gabriele Honecker , Dieter Lust , Timo Weigand

An approach towards a statistical survey of four dimensional supersymmetric vacua in the string theory landscape is described and illustrated with three examples of ensembles of intersecting D-brane models. The question whether it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Florian Gmeiner

A generalization of the Maldacena conjecture asserts that Type IIB string theory on $\S^5/\Z_3$ is equivalent to a certain supersymmetric $SU(N)^3$ gauge theory with bifundamental matter. To test this assertion, we analyze the wrapped…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Sergei Gukov , Mukund Rangamani , Edward Witten
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