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Magnetic effects originating from spin-orbit coupling (SOC) have been attracting major attention. However, SOC contributions to the electron magnetic moment operator are conventionally disregarded. In this work, we analyze relativistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 I. A. Ado , M. Titov , Rembert A. Duine , Arne Brataas

The nuclear magnetic moment is an important physical observable and serves as a useful tool for the stringent test of nuclear models. For the past decades, the covariant density functional theory and its extension have been proved to be…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Jian Li , J. Meng

Based on a Gutzwiller projected BCS wavefunction, it is shown that a local S=1/2 moment is present around a vacancy site (zinc impurity) in a form of staggered magnetic moments, which is a direct consequence of the short-ranged…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Tao Li , Qiang-Hua Wang , Zheng-Yu Weng , Fan Yang , Fu-Chun Zhang

The realization of semiconductors that are ferromagnetic above room temperature will potentially lead to a new generation of spintronic devices with revolutionary electrical and optical properties. Transition temperatures in doped ZnO are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 XH Xu , AJ Behan , M Ziese , HJ Blythe , JR Neal , A Mokhtari , MR Ibrahim , AM Fox , GA Gehring

Recently, the magnetic moment/Mn, $M$, in Mn$_x$Si$_{1-x}$ was measured to be 5.0 $\mu_B$/Mn, at $x$ =0.1%. To understand this observed $M$, we investigate several Mn$_x$Si$_{1-x}$ models of alloys using first-principles density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Michael Shaughnessy , C. Y. Fong , Ryan Snow , Kai Liu , John Pask , Lin H. Yang

We present a systematic study of transport and thermodynamic properties of the Laves phase system Nb$_{1-y}$Fe$_{2+y}$. Our measurements confirm that Fe-rich samples, as well as those rich in Nb (for $\mid y\mid\geq 0.02$), show bulk…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-08 D. Moroni-Klementowicz , M. Brando , C. Albrecht , W. J. Duncan , F. M. Grosche , D. Gruener , G. Kreiner

Altermagnets are a novel class of magnetic materials besides ferro- and antiferromagnets, where the interplay of lattice and spin symmetries produces a magnetic order that is staggered both in coordinate as well as momentum space. The…

Altermagnetism has recently emerged as a distinct and fundamental class of magnetic order. Exploring its interplay with quantum phenomena such as unconventional superconductivity, density-wave instabilities, and many-body effects represents…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Yuanji Xu , Huiyuan Zhang , Maoyuan Feng , Fuyang Tian

The magnetic properties of the Zn-substituted overdoped high-$T_c$ superconductor La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$Cu$_{1-y}$Zn$_{y}$O$_{4}$ have been studied by magnetization measurements and neutron scattering. Magnetization measurements reveal that for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Wakimoto , R. J. Birgeneau , A. Kagedan , Hyunkyung Kim , I. Swainson , K. Yamada , H. Zhang

The discovery of unconventional antiferromagnets, such as altermagnets, has drawn significant attention to higher-rank magnetic multipoles, particularly magnetic octupoles. Despite the advances in research, attempts to understand their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Jun Ōiké , Robert Peters , Koki Shinada

Based on measurements of soft x-ray magnetic scattering and symmetry considerations, we demonstrate that the magnetoelectric effect in TbMn$_2$O$_5$ arises from an internal field determined by $\vec{S}_{\vec{q}} \times {\vec{S}_{-\vec{q}}}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Okamoto , D. J. Huang , C. -Y. Mou , K. S. Chao , H. -J. Lin , S. Park , S-W. Cheong , C. T. Chen

RuO$_{2}$ has been proposed as the prototypical altermagnetic material. However, several reports have recently questioned its intrinsic magnetic ordering, leading to conflicting findings, especially in thin film heterostructures pointing to…

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are used to investigate the electronic and magnetic structures of a two-dimensional (2D) monolayer Li$_{2}$N. It is shown that bulk Li$_{3}$N is a non-magnetic semiconductor. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Gul Rahman , Altaf Ur Rahman , Saima Kanwal , P. Kratzer

Magnetic 2D materials have achieved significantly consideration owing to their encouraging applications. A variation of these 2D materials by occurrence of defects, by the transition-metal doping or adsorption or by the surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Zarah Khan , Saleem Ayaz Khan , Ayesha Zaheer , Syed Rizwan

Mn doping of group-IV semiconductors (Si/Ge) is achieved by embedding a thin Mn-film as a {\delta}-doped layer in group-IV matrix. The Mn-layer consists of a dense layer of monoatomic Mn-wires, which are oriented perpendicular to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 K. R. Simov , P. -A. Glans , C. A. Jenkins , M. Liberati , P. Reinke1

Magnetic excitations in \srruo ~ have been studied by inelastic neutron scattering. The magnetic fluctuations are dominated by incommensurate peaks related to the Fermi surface nesting of the quasi-one-dimensional $d_{xz}$- and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Braden , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , P. Pfeuty , J. Kulda , Z. Mao , Y. Maeno

CuMoO4 is a triclinic quantum magnet based on S = 1/2 moments at the Cu2+ site. It has recently attracted interest due to the remarkable changes in its chromic and volumetric properties at high temperatures, and in its magnetic properties…

We performed calculations of the electronic band structure and the Fermi surface as well as measured the longitudinal resistivity $\rho_{xx}(T,H)$, Hall resistivity $\rho_{xy}(T,H)$, and magnetic susceptibility as a function of temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Shuijin Chen , Zhefeng Lou , Yuxing Zhou , Qin Chen , Binjie Xu , Jianhua Du , Jinhu Yang , Haangdong Wang , Minghu Fang

As-vacancies (V_As) in La-1111-systems, which are nominally non-magnetic defects, are shown to create in their vicinity by symmetry ferromagnetically oriented local magnetic moments due to the strong, covalent bonds with neighboring Fe…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Konstantin Kikoin , Stefan-Ludwig Drechsler , Jiri Malek , Jeroen van den Brink

Theoretical and experimental investigation of the electronic and magnetic structure of transition metal atoms on an insulating interface with a metallic substrate at low temperatures is quite challenging. In this paper, we show a density…