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The effect of lithium vacancies in the hexagonal structure of $\alpha-$Li$_3$N, is studied within the framework of density functional theory. Vacancies ($\square$) substituting for lithium in $\alpha-$Li$_2$(Li$_{1-x}\square_x$)N are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-22 A. Östlin , L. Chioncel , E. Burzo

The appearance of static magnetism, nanoscopically coexisting with superconductivity, is shown to be a general feature of optimally electron-doped LnFe(1-x)Ru(x)AsO(1-y)F(y) superconductor (Ln - lanthanide ion) upon isovalent substitution…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-29 S. Sanna , P. Carretta , R. De Renzi , G. Prando , P. Bonfà , M. Mazzani , G. Lamura , T. Shiroka , Y. Kobayashi , M. Sato

We present experimental evidence for small-moment magnetism below the ferromagnetic transition temperature (T_c3 = 183 K) in the quasi-one-dimensional metal BaIrO_3. Further, we identify rearrangement of the local magnetic moment…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. L. Brooks , S. J. Blundell , T. Lancaster , W. Hayes , F. L. Pratt , P. P. C. Frampton , P. D. Battle

In experiments and applications usually the spin magnetic moment of magnons is considered. In this Paper we identify an additional degree of freedom of magnons: an \emph{orbital} magnetic moment brought about by spin-orbit coupling.Our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Robin R. Neumann , Alexander Mook , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig

Following the theoretical predictions of ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-doped ZnO, several workers reported ferromagnetism in thin films as well as in bulk samples of these materials. While some observe room-temperature ferromagnetism, others…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. N. R. Rao , F. L. Deepak

The finite size and surface roughness effects on the magnetization of NiO nanoparticles is investigated. A large magnetic moment arises for an antiferromagnetic nanoparticle due to these effects. The magnetic moment without the surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Sunil Kumar Mishra , V. Subrahmanyam

The duality between localized and itinerant nature of magnetism in $5\textit{f}$ electron systems has been a longstanding puzzle. Here, we report inelastic neutron scattering measurements, which reveal both local and itinerant aspects of…

Single crystals of Nd$_2$O$_3$ were grown and characterized using neutron scattering and thermodynamic measurements. Nd$_2$O$_3$ has long-range antiferromagnetic order below $T_{\rm N}$ = 0.55 K and specific heat measurements have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Binod K. Rai , A. D. Christianson , G. Sala , M. B. Stone , Y. Liu , A. F. May

The spinel MnV_2O_4 is a two-sublattice ferrimagnet, with site A occupied by the Mn^{2+} ion and site B by the V^{3+} ion. The magnon of the system, the transversal fluctuation of the total magnetization, is a complicated mixture of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Naoum Karchev

The magnetism of Sr$_2$F$_2$Fe$_2$OS$_2$ was examined through neutron powder diffraction and thermodynamic and transport measurements. Quasi-two-dimensional magnetic order develops below $T_N$ = 106(2) K with an in-plane correlation length…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Liang L. Zhao , Shan Wu , Jiakui K. Wang , J. P. Hodges , C. Broholm , E. Morosan

From magnetic deflection experiments on isolated Co doped Nb clusters we made the interesting observation of some clusters being magnetic, while others appear to be non-magnetic. There are in principle two explanations for this behavior.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-02 A. Diaz-Bachs , L. Peters , R. Logemann , V. Chernyy , J. M. Bakker , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Kirilyuk

SmN is a ferromagnetic semiconductor with the unusual property of an orbital-dominant magnetic moment that is largely cancelled by an antiparallel spin contribution, resulting in a near-zero net moment. However, there is a basic gap in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 J. F. McNulty , B. J. Ruck , H. J. Trodahl

The electronic structure of the neutral and singly charged Mg vacancy in MgO is investigated using density functional theory. For both defects, semilocal exchange correlation functionals such as the local spin density approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Droghetti , C. D. Pemmaraju , S. Sanvito

Using ab-initio calculations based on density functional theory, we investigate the effects of vacancies on the electronic and magnetic properties of zigzag SiC nanoribbons (Z-SiCNR). Single (V_C and V_Si) and double (V_SiV_Si and V_SiV_C)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Juliana M. Morbec , Gul Rahman

We find that, in the mesoscopic regime, modification of the material's surface can induce an extensive change of the material's magnetic moment. In other words, perturbation of order $N^2$ atoms on the surface of a 3-dimensional solid can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Kevin Moseni , Sinisa Coh

Using ab initio methods based on density functional theory, the electronic and magnetic structure of layered hexagonal NbSe$_{2}$ is studied. In the case of single-layer NbSe$_{2}$ it is found that, for all the functionals considered, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Simon Divilov , Wen Wan , Paul Dreher , Miguel M. Ugeda , Félix Ynduráin

Experimental studies of Zn1-xCoxO as thin films or nanocrystals have found ferromagnetism and Curie temperatures above room temperature and that p- or n-type doping of Zn1-xCoxO can change its magnetic state. Bulk Zn1-xCoxO with a low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Charles H. Patterson

The magnetic properties of the two-channel periodic Anderson model for uranium ions, comprised of a quadrupolar and a magnetic doublet are investigated through the crossover from the mixed-valent to the stable moment regime using dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frithjof B. Anders

Geometrically frustrated magnetic semiconductor $\textrm{CuMnO}_{2}$ has potential applications as photo-catalyst, in photochemical cells and multi-ferroic devices. Electronic band structure in the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Apurba Sarkar , Joydeep Chatterjee , Arghya Taraphder , Nandan Pakhira

We report a study of magnetic, thermal, and transport properties of La(3+) substituted Sr2RuO4, performed in order to investigate the effects of additional electron doping in this correlated metal. A gradual enhancement of the electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kikugawa , C. Bergemann , A. P. Mackenzie , Y. Maeno