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We present the detection of a radio-emitting jet from the black-hole candidate and X-ray binary source Cygnus X-1. Evidence of a bright core with a slightly extended structure was found on milliarcsecond resolution observations with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Alastair Stirling , Chris de la Force , Ralph Spencer , Mike Garrett , Rob Fender , Richard Ogley

We report on the spectral analysis of Circinus X-1 observed by the ASCA satellite in March 1998 along one orbital period. The luminosity of the source (in the 0.1-100 keV band) ranges from $2.5 \times 10^{38}$ erg s$^{-1}$ at the periastron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Iaria , T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , N. R. Robba

We examine the periodic nature of detailed structure (particularly dips) in the RXTE/ASM lightcurve of Circinus X-1. The significant phase wandering of the X-ray maxima suggests their identification with the response on a viscous timescale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. I. Clarkson , P. A. Charles , N. Onyett

High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy is a key to understanding the mass inflow and outflow of compact objects. Spectral lines carry information about the ionization, density, and velocity structures through their intensity ratios and…

We probe the interstellar medium towards the objects Circinus X-1, a low-mass X-ray binary with relativistic jets; and the highly energetic Westerlund 2 stellar cluster, which is located towards TeV gamma-ray emission and interesting arc-…

We have compiled and analysed reports from the literature of (quasi-)simultaneous observations of X-ray transients at radio and X-ray wavelengths and compared them with each other and with more unusual radio-bright sources such as Cygnus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. P. Fender , E. Kuulkers

Sub-arcsecond resolution Chandra observations of Eta Carinae reveal a 40 arcsec X 70 arcsec ring or partial shell of X-ray emission surrounding an unresolved, bright, central source. The spectrum of the central source is strongly absorbed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 F. D. Seward , Y. M. Butt , M. Karovska , A. Prestwich. E. M. Schlegel , M. Corcoran

We review recent examples where the synergy between radio and X-ray observations has led to substantial progress in understanding astronomical systems. The sub-arcsecond imaging capabilities of the Chandra X-ray observatory provides a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel A. Schwartz

We report the detection at X-rays of the radio/optical jet of 3C 371, from a short (10 ks) Chandra exposure in March 2000. We also present a new MERLIN observation at 1.4 GHz together with a renalysis of the archival HST WFPC2 F555W image.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Joseph E. Pesce , Rita M. Sambruna , F. Tavecchio , L. Maraschi , C. C. Cheung , C. Megan Urry , R. Scarpa

Cygnus X-3, among the Galactic X-ray binaries, is one of the brightest radio sources. Radio image as well as spectral analysis shows the presence of outflow in the form of jets. The SED in the X-ray band shows a complicated structure and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Choudhury , A. R. Rao

Cygnus X-1 is a Galactic black-hole binary and a microquasar. Its X-ray emission originates most likely in the accretion flow, while the radio emission is from a magnetized jet. We study long-term cross-correlations between its X-ray and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Jimmy N. S. Shapopi , Andrzej A. Zdziarski

We report the Chandra detection of resolved X-ray emission of luminosity 3.5 \times 10^{40} ergs s^{-1} (0.4--4.5 keV) and power-law energy spectral index alpha = 1.5 \pm 0.7 from a roughly 10 arcsec length of the north-west radio jet in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Worrall , M. Birkinshaw , M. J. Hardcastle

Hercules X-1 is a nearly edge-on accreting X-ray pulsar with a warped accretion disk, precessing with a period of about 35 days. The disk precession allows for unique and changing sightlines towards the X-ray source. To investigate the…

Spectroscopy of the low mass X-ray binary Ser X-1 using the Gran Telescopio Canarias have revealed a ~2 hr periodic variability that is present in the three strongest emission lines. We tentatively interpret this variability as due to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Cornelisse , J. Casares , P. A. Charles , D. Steeghs

We analyse new Chandra observations of the nearest (D=4 Mpc) Seyfert 2 active galaxy, Circinus, and match them to pre-existing radio, infrared and optical data to study the kpc-scale emission. The proximity of Circinus allows us to observe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Beatriz Mingo , Martin J. Hardcastle , Judith H. Croston , Daniel A. Evans , Preeti Kharb , Ralph P. Kraft , Emil Lenc

We report the discovery of Type I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts from the transient source XMMU J181227.8-181234 = XTE J1812-182. We found 7 X-ray bursts in Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations during the 2008 outburst, confirming the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 A. J. Goodwin , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , A. Bilous , L. Keek

High spatial resolution spectroscopy at 8-13microns with T-ReCS on Gemini-S has revealed striking variations in the mid-infrared emission and absorption in the nucleus of the Circinus galaxy on sub-arcsecond scales. The core of Circinus is…

XMM-Newton EPIC observations have revealed a bright point-like X-ray source in the nearby Magellanic-type galaxy NGC 55. At the distance of NGC 55, the maximum observed X-ray luminosity of the source, designated as XMMU J001528.9-391319, is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A-M. Stobbart , T. P. Roberts , R. S. Warwick

The examination of two 2010 Chandra ACIS exposures of the Circinus galaxy resulted in the discovery of two pulsators: CXO J141430.1-651621 and CXOU J141332.9-651756. We also detected 26-ks pulsations in CG X-1, consistently with previous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-08 P. Esposito , G. L. Israel , D. Milisavljevic , M. Mapelli , L. Zampieri , L. Sidoli , G. Fabbiano , G. A. Rodríguez Castillo

X-ray binaries are binary star systems in which a compact object (a neutron star or a black hole) and a relatively normal star orbit a common centre of mass. Since the discovery of X-ray binaries with the first X-ray telescopes in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-07 David Russell