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We present black hole masses and accretion rates for 182 Type 1 AGN in COSMOS. We estimate masses using the scaling relations for the broad Hb, MgII, and CIV emission lines in the redshift ranges 0.16<z<0.88, 1<z<2.4, and 2.7<z<4.9. We…

We investigate the black hole mass function (BHMF) and Eddington ratio distribution function (ERDF) of broad-line AGNs at z=4, based on a sample of 52 quasars with i<23.2 at 3.50 < z < 4.25 from the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic…

It is widely known that in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs), there is a tight correlation among their radio luminosity ($L_R$), X-ray luminosity ($L_X$) and BH mass ($\mbh$), the so-called `fundamental…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Lei Qian , Xiao-Bo Dong , Fu-Guo Xie , Wenjuan Liu , Di Li

Understanding the relationship between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies at different redshifts is crucial for unraveling the processes of SMBH-galaxy co-evolution. We present the properties of nine type 1 Active…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Atsushi Hoshi , Toru Yamada

We have conducted a systematic search of AGNs with IMBHs from the SDSS DR4. As results we found 245 candidates of broad-line AGN with M_{BH}<10^6 \Msun estimated from the luminosity and width of the broad Halpha component. Compared to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaobo Dong , Tinggui Wang , Weimin Yuan , Hongyan Zhou , Hongguang Shan , Huiyuan Wang , Honglin Lu , Kai Zhang

(abbreviated) We show that there is a limit relation between the black hole mass and the width at the half maximum of H$\beta$ for active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with super-Eddington accretion rates. When a black hole has a super-Eddington…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jian-Min Wang

Context: X-ray surveys of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) indicate `cosmic downsizing', with the comoving number density of high-luminosity objects peaking at higher redshifts (z about 2) than low-luminosity AGN (z<1). Aims: We test whether…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Babic , L. Miller , M. J. Jarvis , T. J. Turner , D. M. Alexander , S. M. Croom

We derive masses of the central super-massive black hole (SMBH) and accretion rates for 154 type1 AGN belonging to a well-defined X-ray-selected sample, the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Sample (XBS). To this end, we use the most recent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Caccianiga , R. Fanali , P. Severgnini , R. Della Ceca , E. Marchese , S. Mateos

We present near-IR spectroscopy in J- and H-band for a large sample of 243 X-ray selected moderate-luminosity type-1 AGN in the COSMOS, SXDS and E-CDF-S survey fields using the multi-object spectrograph Subaru/FMOS. Our sample covers the…

New virial black-hole mass estimates are presented for a sample of 72 AGN covering three decades in optical luminosity. Using a model in which the AGN broad-line region (BLR) has a flattened geometry, we investigate the M_{bh)-L_{bulge}…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. J. McLure , J. S. Dunlop

We present the first measurement of the black hole (BH) mass function for broad-line active galaxies in the local Universe. Using the ~9000 broad-line active galaxies from the Fourth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jenny E. Greene , Luis C. Ho

JWST observations have unveiled faint active galactic nuclei (AGN) at high-redshift that provide insights on the formation of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their coevolution with galaxies. However, disentangling stellar from AGN…

We develop semi-empirical models of the supermassive black hole and active galactic nucleus (AGN) populations, which incorporate the black hole growth implied by the observed AGN luminosity function assuming a radiative efficiency \epsilon,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Francesco Shankar , David H. Weinberg , Jordi Miralda-Escude'

We describe a Bayesian approach to estimating quasar black hole mass functions (BHMF) when using the broad emission lines to estimate black hole mass. We show how using the broad line mass estimates in combination with statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Brandon C. Kelly , Marianne Vestergaard , Xiaohui Fan

A simple refinement is proposed to the Dibai method for determining black hole masses in type-1 thermal AGNs. Comparisons with reverberation mapping black hole masses and host galaxy bulge properties suggest that the method is accurate to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 C. Martin Gaskell

We investigate the physical nature of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) using machine learning (ML) tools. We show that the redshift, $z$, bolometric luminosity, $L_{\rm Bol}$, central mass of the supermassive black hole (SMBH), $M_{\rm BH}$,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Sarah Mechbal , Markus Ackermann , Marek Kowalski

We present a sample of 252 broad-line Active Galactic Nuclei (BLAGNs), incorporating 171 newly identified sources, spanning a redshift interval from $z$ = 0.8 to 7.2. We have analyzed spectroscopic data from the NIRSpec instrument aboard…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Caroline Baccus , Xinfeng Xu

We explore the practical feasibility of AGN broad-band reverberation mapping and present first results. We lay out and apply a rigorous approach for stochastic reverberation mapping of unevenly sampled multi-broad-band flux measurements,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nina Hernitschek , Hans-Walter Rix , Jo Bovy , Eric Morganson

We use the narrow [Ne v] $\lambda$3427 emission line detected in the recently published JWST spectra of two galaxies, at z = 6.9 and 5.6, to study the key properties of the active galactic nuclei (AGN) and the supermassive black holes…

In the era of massive photometric surveys, we explore several approaches to estimate the masses of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in active galactic nuclei (AGN) from optical ground-based imaging, in each case comparing to the independent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Sarah Casura , Dragana Ilić , Jonathan Targaczewski , Nemanja Rakić , Jochen Liske