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We present an inelastic neutron scattering study of liquid and solid hydrogen carried out using the wide Angular Range Chopper Spectrometer at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. From the observed dynamic structure factor, we obtained empirical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 T. R. Prisk , R. T. Azuah , D. L. Abernathy , G. E. Granroth , T. E. Sherline , P. E. Sokol , J. Hu , M. Boninsegni

The non-commutativity of the position and momentum operators is formulated as an effective potential in classical phase space and expanded as a series of successive many-body terms, with the pair term being dominant. A non-linear partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Phil Attard

We describe a method for numerically incorporating electron--electron scattering in quantum wells for small deviations of the distribution function from equilibrium, within the framework of the Boltzmann equation. For a given temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , Karsten Flensberg

Electronic polarization and charge transfer effects play a crucial role in thermodynamic, structural and transport properties of room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs). These non-additive interactions constitute a useful tool for tuning…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Vitaly V. Chaban , Oleg V. Prezhdo

We investigate electric-field effects in dilute electrolytes with nonlinear polarization. As a first example of such systems, we add a dipolar component with a relatively large dipole moment $\mu_0$ to an aqueous electrolyte. As a second…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Akira Onuki

An unresolved issue in the theory of liquid crystals is the molecular basis of the electroclinic effect in the smectic-A phase. Recent x-ray scattering experiments suggest that, in a class of siloxane-containing liquid crystals, an electric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. V. Selinger , P. J. Collings , R. Shashidhar

The Lorenz number (L) contained in the Wiedemann-Franz law represents the ratio of two kinetic parameters of electronic charge carriers: the electronic contribution to the thermal conductivity (K_el) and the electrical conductivity (sigma),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Yi Wang , Jorge Paz Soldan Palma , Shun-Li Shang , Long-Qing Chen , Zi-Kui Liu

A theory of the static electron polarizability of crystals whose energy spectrum is modified by quantizing magnetic fields is presented. It is argued that The polarizability is strongly affected by non-dissipative Hall currents induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-14 Pavel Streda , Thibaut Jonckheere , Thierry Martin

Using the Bethe-Salpeter equation including high electric fields, the dependence of the critical temperature of onsetting superconductivity on the applied field is calculated analytically. The critical temperature of pairing is shown to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Morawetz

We have recently developed a position-dependent quantization scheme for describing the ladder and effective photon-number operators associated with the electric field to analyze quantum optical energy transfer in lossy and dispersive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Mikko Partanen , Teppo Häyrynen , Jani Oksanen , Jukka Tulkki

A statistical approach to the description of the thermodynamic properties of the Fermi particle system occupying a half-space over a plane of finite size in a uniform external field is proposed. The number of particles per unit area is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

In this perspective we consider how modern statistical mechanics and response theory can be applied to understand the response of polar molecules to an applied electric field and the fluctuations in these systems. Results that are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Debra J. Searles , Stephen Sanderson

The influence of an external electric field on the spin dynamics of an electrically neutral Fermi liquid is considered, the mechanism of such an influence being the relativistic spin-orbital interaction. As a result, Leggett's equations for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. L. Krotkov

A pseudospin model for description of the influence of the electric field, confined to the plane of sublattice polarization, on the two-dimensional squaric acid antiferroelectrics is developed. The system behavior is analyzed in terms of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 A. P. Moina

We describe a method to calculate the electrical force acting on a sphere in a suspension of dielectric spheres in a host with a different dielectric constant, under the assumption that a spatially uniform electric field is applied. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kwangmoo Kim , David Stroud , Xiangting Li , David J. Bergman

Statistical mechanics of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is studied by means of analytical and numerical techniques. The lower bound of the Hamiltonian permits the construction of standard Gibbsian equilibrium measures for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Ø. Rasmussen , T. Cretegny , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Grønbech-Jensen

We develop an analytical formalism to determine the statistical properties of a system consisting of an ensemble of vortices with random position in plane interacting with a turbulent field. We calculate the generating functional by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 F. Spineanu , M. Vlad

We investigate the electronic properties and electron correlations in a three-dimensional (3D) polaron system with tunable dispersion parameter in Fermi-liquid picture. The polaronic coupling is considered as a weakly attractive bare…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Chen-Huan Wu

We establish the consistency of the Fermi liquid description and find a relation between Fermi liquid constants for the two dimensional electron system near the point of full polarization due to a parallel magnetic field $H$. Our results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 G. Zala , B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

The dielectric response and structural properties of finite-temperature electron liquids are central to accurately describing the physical behavior of electronic systems. This study presents a robust analytical model for the static…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Chengliang Lin , Yong Hou , Jianmin Yuan , Yong Wu , Jianguo Wang