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The NA62 experiment at CERN collected a large sample of $K^+\to e^+\nu$ decays during a dedicated run in 2007, which allows a precise test of lepton universality by measurement of the helicity suppressed ratio $R_K = \Gamma(K^+\to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Evgueni Goudzovski

The NA62 experiment at CERN aims to use rare kaon decays to search for new phenomena beyond the Standard Model. During the current short term phase (data taking completed in years 2007-8), the ratio $R_K = \Gamma(K^+ \rightarrow e \nu_e…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Cristina Lazzeroni

The experiment NA62 at CERN collected a large sample of K+- leptonic decays in order to perform precise test of lepton universality, by measuring the helicity suppressed ratio R_K=Gamma(K+- --> e+- nu)/Gamma(K+- --> mu+- nu). The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Spasimir Balev

We suggest the use of a universality-breaking observable based on lepton asymmetries as derived from the left-right asymmetry and the $\tau$ polarization at the $Z$ peak, which can efficiently constrain the parameter space of unified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. Bernabe'u , A. Pilaftsis

Anomalies in (semi)leptonic $B$-meson decays present interesting patterns that might be revealing the shape of the new physics to come. In order to understand the experimental data, we explore symmetry arguments that lead to the hypothesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Rodrigo Alonso , Benjamín Grinstein , Jorge Martin Camalich

The LHCb collaboration has recently presented their result on R_K = BR(B+ -> K+ mu+ mu-)/ BR(B+ -> K+ e+ e-) for the dilepton invariant mass bin m_{ll}^2 = 1-6 GeV^2 (l = mu, e). The measurement shows an intriguing 2.6 sigma deviation from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Diptimoy Ghosh , Marco Nardecchia , S. A. Renner

We analyse the violations of lepton-flavour universality in the ratios B(P -> l nu)/B(P -> l' nu) using a general effective theory approach, discussing various flavour-symmetry breaking patterns of physics beyond the SM. We find that in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Alberto Filipuzzi , Gino Isidori

In the Standard Model extended by sterile neutrinos, modified W-l-nu couplings arise, which are able to induce a tree-level enhancement to lepton flavour universality violation in kaon decays. The additional mixing between the active…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Cedric Weiland

Recent anomalies in the decays of $B$ mesons and the Higgs boson provide hints towards lepton flavor (universality) violating physics beyond the Standard Model. We observe that four-fermion operators which can explain the $B$-physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Andreas Crivellin , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Martin Hoferichter , Lewis C. Tunstall

Some anomalies in the processes $b\to s\ell\ell$ ($\ell=\mu,e$) and $b\to c \ell\bar\nu_\ell$ ($\ell=\tau,\mu,e$), in particular in the observables $R_K$ and $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$, have been found by the BaBar, LHCb and Belle Collaborations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros , Lindber Salas

The NA62 experiment at CERN collected a large sample of K+ --> enu decays during a dedicated run in 2007, aiming at a precise test of lepton universality by measurement of the helicity suppressed ratio RK = BR(K+ --> enu)/BR(K+ --> munu). A…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Evgueni Goudzovski

The Standard Model of particle physics predicts that charged leptons have the same electroweak interaction strength. This symmetry, called lepton flavour universality, was found to hold in a wide range of particle decays. One observable…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-05-17 R. D. Moise

The quantity R_K = Gamma(K -> e nu)/Gamma(K -> mu nu) studied by the experiment NA62 at CERN is known to probe lepton-flavour violating (LFV) parameters of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). A non-zero parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Jennifer Girrbach , Ulrich Nierste

In this paper, we consider the low-energy scale inverse seesaw mechanism in which the observed neutrino mass and lepton mixing are explained by introducing right handed neutrinos and the gauge-singlet fermions with experimentally testable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Soumya C , Rukmani Mohanta

In supersymmetric theory, the sfermion-fermion-gaugino interactions conserve the chirality of (s)fermions. The effect appears as the charge asymmetry in $m(jl)$ distributions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider where jets and leptons arise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 T. Goto , K. Kawagoe , M. M. Nojiri

Nuclear $\beta$ decays as well as the decay of the neutron are well-established low-energy probes of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). In particular, with the axial-vector coupling of the nucleon $g_A$ determined from lattice QCD, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter

We present a new class of models of lepton flavor in the composite Higgs framework. Following the concept of minimality, they lead to a rich phenomenology in good agreement with the current experimental picture. Because of a unification of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Adrian Carmona , Florian Goertz

Supersymmetric contributions to all leptonic electromagnetic dipole operators have essentially identical diagramatic structure. With approximate slepton universality this allows the muon anomalous magnetic moment to be related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Graesser , Scott Thomas

A discrepancy between the experimental and theoretical results was reported for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. In leptogenesis scenarios which are due to a decay of right-handed neutrinos, this anomaly leads to large violations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-08 Motoi Endo , Tetsuo Shindou

The modern theories of Grand Unification (GUT) and supersymmetric (SUSY) extensions of standard model (SM) suppose that the conservation laws of the SM may be violated to some small degree. The nuclei are well-suited as a laboratory to test…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Amand Faessler , Fedor Simkovic
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