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相关论文: The Cosmic Crystallinity Conundrum: Clues from IRA…

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Obscured AGN represent a significant fraction of the entire AGN population, especially at high redshift (~70% at z=3--5). They are often characterized by the presence of large gas and dust reservoirs that are thought to sustain and possibly…

We find that AGB stars separate in the 25-12 vs. 12-K color-color diagram according to their chemistry (O, S vs. C) and variability type (Miras vs. SRb/Lb). While discrimination according to the chemical composition is not surprising, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zeljko Ivezic , Gillian R. Knapp

AGB phases mark the end of the evolution for Low- and Intermediate-Mass Stars. Our understanding of the mechanisms through which they eject the envelope and our assessment of their contribution to the chemical evolution of Galaxies are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 R. Guandalini , M. Busso

The AKARI and Spitzer satellites provided an unique opportunity to observe a variety of stars, which are considered as departing from the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) and have started their post-AGB evolution recently. Most of these stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-28 D. Engels , P. García-Lario , F. Bunzel , D. A. García-Hernández , J. V. Perea-Calderón

We investigate the silicate feature of the two Class I components of HH250-IRS, a resolved binary system with a separation of $0''53$ driving a Herbig-Haro flow. Each component has its own circumstellar envelope, and the system is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 F. Comerón , B. Merin , B. Reipurth , H. -W. Yen

Direct mid-infrared signatures of silicate clouds in substellar atmospheres were first detected in Spitzer observations of brown dwarfs, although their existence was previously inferred from near-infrared spectra. With JWST's Mid-Infrared…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Sarah E. Moran , Mark S. Marley , Samuel D. Crossley

Iron, the Universe's most abundant refractory element, is highly depleted in both circumstellar and interstellar environments, meaning it exists in solid form. The nature of this solid is unknown. In this Letter, we provide evidence that…

New SiO multi-transition millimetre line observations of a sample of carbon stars, including J=8-7 observations with the APEX telescope, are used to probe the role of non-equilibrium chemistry and the influence of grains in circumstellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. L. Schoeier , H. Olofsson , A. A. Lundgren

We present \emph{Spitzer} IRS data on 19 asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud, complementing existing published data sets of carbon stars in both Magellanic Clouds and the Milky Way, to investigate the effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Leisenring , F. Kemper , G. C. Sloan

New multi-epoch, mid-infrared (8-13 microns) spectrophotometric observations are presented for 30~late-type stars. The observations were collected over a four year period (1994-1997), permitting an investigation of the mid-infrared spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. D. Monnier , T. R. Geballe , W. C. Danchi

The crystalline silicates features are mainly reflected in infrared bands. The Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) collected numerous spectra of various objects and provided a big database to investigate crystalline silicates in a wide…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Rui Chen , Ali Luo , Jiaming Liu , Biwei Jiang

The origin of dust in a galaxy is poorly understood. Recently, the surveys of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) provide astrophysical laboratories for the dust studies. By a method of population synthesis, we investigate the contributions of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chunhua Zhu , Guoliang Lv , Zhaojun Wang

White dwarf stars with high abundances of heavy elements in their atmospheres and infrared excesses are believed to be accreting planetary material. GD 362 is one of the most heavily polluted white dwarfs and has an exceptionally strong…

We present ground-based mid-infrared imaging for 27 M-, S- and C-type Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. The data are compared with those of the database available thanks to the IRAS, ISO, MSX and 2MASS catalogues. Our goal is to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Busso , R. Guandalini , P. Persi , L. Corcione , M. Ferrari-Toniolo

We have carried out a quantitative trend analysis of the crystalline silicates observed in the ISO spectra of a sample of 14 stars with different evolutionary backgrounds. We have modeled the spectra using a simple dust radiative transfer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. J. Molster , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. G. G. M. Tielens , C. Koike , H. Chihara

A study is made of a sample of 58 dust-enshrouded Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars (including 2 possible post AGB stars), of which 27 are carbon-rich and 31 are oxygen-rich. These objects were originally identified by Jura & Kleinmann as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Enrico A. Olivier , Patricia Whitelock , Fred Marang

A review is presented of the most relevant results obtained in the last few years on this rare class of astronomical sources. Multi-wavelength analysis of an increasing number of post-AGB stars reveal that they constitute a more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Garcia-Lario

We investigate infrared properties of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in our Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds using various infrared observational data and theoretical models. We use catalogs for the sample of 4996 AGB stars in our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Kyung-Won Suh

We present spectroscopic observations of a large sample of Herbig Ae stars in the 10 micrometer spectral region. We perform compositional fits of the spectra based on properties of homogeneous as well as inhomogeneous spherical particles,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. van Boekel , M. Min , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. de Koter , C. Dominik , M. E. van den Ancker , J. Bouwman

The Herschel-ATLAS unbiased survey of cold dust in the local Universe is dominated by a surprising population of very blue (FUV-K < 3.5), dust-rich galaxies with high gas fractions (f_HI = M_HI/(M*+M_HI)>0.5)). Dubbed `Blue and Dusty Gas…