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The effect of intense X-ray laser interaction on argon clusters is studied theoretically with a mixed quantum/classical approach. In comparison to a single atom we find that ionization of the cluster is suppressed, which is in striking…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulf Saalmann , Jan M Rost

The interaction of intense femtosecond laser pulses with atomic Argon clusters has been investigated by using nano-plasma model. Based on the dynamic simulations, ionization process, heating and expansion of a cluster after irradiation by…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-08-15 H. Ghaforyan , R. Sadighi , E. Irani

Ionization is one of the most fundamental processes in intense laser-matter interaction. It is extremely efficient for clusters in laser fields and often leads to surprisingly high charge states at moderate laser intensities. Here we reveal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Xiaohui Gao

Laser excitation of nanometer-sized atomic and molecular clusters offers various opportunities to explore and control ultrafast many-particle dynamics. Whereas weak laser fields allow the analysis of photoionization, excited-state…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Th. Fennel , K. -H. Meiwes-Broer , J. Tiggesbaumker , P. -G. Reinhard , P. M. Dinh , E. Suraud

The absorption-ablation-excitation mechanism in laser-cluster interactions is investigated by measuring Rayleigh scattering of aerosol clusters along with atomic emission from phase-selective laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (PS-LIBS).…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yihua Ren , Shuiqing Li , Yiyang Zhang , Stephen D. Tse , Marshall B. Long

Optimal control techniques combined with femtosecond laser pulse shaping are applied to steer and enhance the strong-field induced emission of highly charged atomic ions from silver clusters embedded in helium nanodroplets. With light…

We investigate numerically effects related to ``single-cycle'' ionization of dense matter by an ultra-short laser pulse. The strongly non-adiabatic response of electrons leads to generation of a megagauss steady magnetic field in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 E. Conejero Jarque , F. Cornolti , A. Macchi , H. Ruhl

The interaction of atomic clusters with short, intense pulses of laser light to form extremely hot, dense plasmas has attracted extensive experimental and theoretical interest. The high density of atoms within the cluster greatly enhances…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zachary B. Walters , Robin Santra , Chris H. Greene

Zhang and coworkers have recently reported results of experiments involving irradiation of argon clusters doped with bromofluorene chromophores by nanosecond-long pulses of 532 nm laser light. Multiply-charged ions of atomic argon (charge…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Rajesh K Vatsa , Deepak Mathur

The interaction of short laser pulses with small rare gas clusters is investigated by using a microscopic, semi-classical model with an explicit treatment of the inner-atomic dynamics. Field and collisional ionisation as well as…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bauer

We study the dynamics of atomic and molecular nano-clusters exposed to short and intense X-fel pulses

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio

We investigate the dynamics of Na clusters embedded in Ar matrices. We use a hierarchical approach, accounting microscopically for the cluster's degrees of freedom and more coarsely for the matrix. The dynamical polarizability of the Ar…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Baer , G. Bousquet , P. M. Dinh , F. Fehrer , P. -G. Reinhard , E. Suraud

The interaction of intense laser pulses with nano-scale particles leads to the production of high-energy electrons, ions, neutral atoms, neutrons and photons. Up to now, investigations have focused on near-infrared to X-ray laser pulses…

We present recent theoretical investigations on the dynamics of metal clusters in contact with an environment, deposited of embedded. This concerns soft deposition as well as irradiation of the deposited/embedded clusters by intense laser…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2010-01-05 P. M. Dinh , P. -G. Reinhard , E. Suraud

The interaction of intense extreme ultraviolet (XUV) laser pulses ($\lambda=32\rm\,nm$, $I=10^{11-14}$\,W/cm$^2$) with small rare-gas clusters (Ar$_{147}$) is studied by quasi-classical molecular dynamics simulations. Our analysis supports…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Mathias Arbeiter , Thomas Fennel

The impact of atomic excited states is investigated via a detailed model of laser-cluster interactions, which is applied to rare gas clusters in intense femtosecond pulses in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV). This demonstrates the potential…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Edward Ackad , Nicolas Bigaouette , Lora Ramunno

The radiation pressure of next generation ultra-high intensity ($>10^{23}$ W/cm$^{2}$) lasers could efficiently accelerate ions to GeV energies. However, nonlinear quantum-electrodynamic effects play an important role in the interaction of…

Laser interaction with uniform and nanostructured near-critical plasmas has been investigated by means of 2D particle-in-cell simulations. The effect of a nanostructure (modeled as a collection of solid-density nanospheres) on energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Luca Fedeli , Arianna Formenti , Carlo Enrico Bottani , Matteo Passoni

The harmonic emission from cluster nanoplasmas subject to short, intense infrared laser pulses is analyzed by means of particle-in-cell simulations. A pronounced resonant enhancement of the low-order harmonic yields is found when the Mie…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Kundu , S. V. Popruzhenko , D. Bauer

Submicron-sized targets are found in intense laser-cluster interaction experiments and laser-based material processing. Here we investigate the internal field localization due to Mie scattering and its effect on ionization dynamics in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Xiaohui Gao
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