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We consider gravitational waves (GWs) generated by primordial inverse-cascade helical magneto-hydrodynamical (MHD) turbulence produced by bubble collisions at the electroweak phase transitions (EWPT). Compared to the unmagnetized EWPT case,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Tina Kahniashvili , Grigol Gogoberidze , Bharat Ratra

We study gravitational waves generated by the cosmological magnetic fields induced via bubble collisions during the electroweak (EW) and QCD phase transitions. The magnetic field generation mechanisms considered here are based on the use of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Tina Kahniashvili , Leonard Kisslinger , Trevor Stevens

In present talk I show that primordial helical turbulence produced during a first-order phase transition induces circularly polarized cosmological gravitational waves (GWs). The degree of polarization as well as the characteristic frequency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tina Kahniashvili

We study the generation of gravitational waves in the electroweak phase transition. We consider a few extensions of the Standard Model, namely, the addition of scalar singlets, the minimal supersymmetric extension, and the addition of TeV…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Leonardo Leitao , Ariel Megevand , Alejandro D. Sanchez

Gravitational waves potentially represent our only direct probe of the universe when it was less than one second old. In particular, first-order phase transitions in the early universe can generate a stochastic background of gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tina Kahniashvili , Arthur Kosowsky , Grigol Gogoberidze , Yurii Maravin

We consider the stochastic background of gravity waves produced by first-order cosmological phase transitions from two types of sources: colliding bubbles and hydrodynamic turbulence. First we discuss the fluid mechanics of relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Marc Kamionkowski , Arthur Kosowsky , Michael S. Turner

Gravitational waves are generated during first-order phase transitions, either by turbolence or by bubble collisions. If the transition takes place at temperatures of the order of the electroweak scale, the frequency of these gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Riccardo Apreda , Michele Maggiore , Alberto Nicolis , Antonio Riotto

We estimate the degree of circular polarization for the gravitational waves generated during the electroweak and QCD phase transitions from the kinetic and magnetic helicity generated by bubble collisions during those cosmological phase…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Leonard Kisslinger , Tina Kahniashvili

First order phase transitions in the early universe can give rise to a stochastic background of gravitational waves. A hypothetical first order electroweak phase transition is particularly interesting in this respect, since the signal is in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Chiara Caprini

A stochastic background of gravitational waves can be generated during a cosmological first order phase transition, at least by two distinct mechanisms: collisions of true vacuum bubbles and turbulence in the cosmic fluid. I compare these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alberto Nicolis

During a strongly first-order phase transition gravitational waves are produced by bubble collisions and turbulent plasma motion. We analyze the relevant characteristics of the electroweak phase transition in the nMSSM to determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin

We analytically derive the spectrum of gravitational waves due to magneto-hydrodynamical turbulence generated by bubble collisions in a first-order phase transition. In contrast to previous studies, we take into account the fact that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chiara Caprini , Ruth Durrer , Geraldine Servant

We calculate the gravitational wave spectrum produced by magneto-hydrodynamic turbulence in a first order phase transitions. We focus in particular on the role of decorrelation of incompressible (solenoidal) homogeneous isotropic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Peter Niksa , Martin Schlederer , Günter Sigl

We investigate the production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves in the electroweak phase transition. We consider extensions of the Standard Model which can give very strongly first-order phase transitions, such that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Leonardo Leitao , Ariel Megevand

We study the production of relic gravitational waves (GWs) in turbulent hypermagnetic fields (HMFs) in the symmetric phase of the early universe before the electroweak phase transition (EWPT). The noise of HMFs is modeled by the analog of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Maxim Dvornikov

We show that helical turbulence produced during a first-order phase transition generates circularly polarized cosmological gravitational waves (GWs). The characteristic frequency of these GWs for an extreme case of the phase transition…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Tina Kahniashvili , Grigol Gogoberidze , Bharat Ratra , ;

I briefly discuss recent results of numerical simulations addressing the generation of a cosmological gravitational wave background produced by turbulence sources in the early universe. Contribution to the 2021 Gravitation session of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Alberto Roper Pol

We propose that the recent observations reported by the different Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) collaborations (i.e.~IPTA, EPTA, PPTA, and NANOGrav) of a common process over several pulsars could correspond to a stochastic gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Alberto Roper Pol

We study the gravitational wave (GW) signal sourced by primordial turbulence that is assumed to be present at cosmological phase transitions like the electroweak and quantum chromodynamics phase transitions. We consider various models of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Axel Brandenburg , Grigol Gogoberidze , Tina Kahniashvili , Sayan Mandal , Alberto Roper Pol , Nakul Shenoy

We perform direct numerical simulations of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in the early universe and numerically compute the resulting stochastic background of gravitational waves and relic magnetic fields. These simulations do not make the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Alberto Roper Pol , Sayan Mandal , Axel Brandenburg , Tina Kahniashvili , Arthur Kosowsky
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