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A most desirable feature of a standard candle to estimate astronomical distances is robustness against changes in metallicity and age. It is argued that the radii of main sequence stars with spectral types from solar to A0 show predictable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Allende Prieto

Context. Convection is a candidate to explain the trigger of red supergiant star mass loss. Owing to the small size of the convective cells on the photosphere, few of their characteristics are known. Aims. Using near infrared…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 M. Montargès , A. Chiavassa , P. Kervella , S. T. Ridgway , G. Perrin , J. -B. Le Bouquin , S. Lacour

We present deep H-band surface photometry and analysis of 40 Local Volume galaxies, a sample primarily composed of dwarf irregulars in the Cen A group, obtained using the IRIS2 detector at the 3.9m Anglo-Australian Telescope. We probe to a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-14 T. Young , H. Jerjen , Á. R. López-Sánchez , B. S. Koribalski

The diameter of a star is a major observable that serves to test the validity of stellar structure theories. It is also a difficult observable that is mostly obtained with indirect methods since the stars are so remote. Today only ~600…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Alain Chelli , Gilles Duvert , Laurent Bourgès , Guillaume Mella , Sylvain Lafrasse , Daniel Bonneau , Olivier Chesneau

Context: In recent years, stellar intensity interferometry has seen renewed interest from the astronomical community because it can be efficiently applied to Cherenkov telescope arrays. Aims: We have investigated the accuracy that can be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Michele Fiori , Giampiero Naletto , Luca Zampieri , Irene Jiménez Martínez , Carolin Wunderlich

Accurate stellar parameters are needed in numerous domains of astrophysics. The position of stars on the H-R diagram is an important indication of their structure and evolution, and it helps improve stellar models. Furthermore, the age and…

We present the initial results from a deep, multi-band photometric survey of selected high Galactic latitude redshift fields. Previous work using the photographic data of Koo and Kron demonstrated that the distribution of galaxies in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert J. Brunner , Andrew J. Connolly , Alexander S. Szalay , Matthew A. Bershady

Thanks to their large angular dimension and brightness, red giants and supergiants are privileged targets for optical long-baseline interferometers. Sixteen red giants and supergiants have been observed with the VLTI/AMBER facility over a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. Cruzalèbes , A. Jorissen , Y. Rabbia , S. Sacuto , A. Chiavassa , E. Pasquato , B. Plez , K. Eriksson , A. Spang , O. Chesneau

We derive an empirical effective temperature and bolometric luminosity calibration for G and K dwarfs, by applying our own implementation of the InfraRed Flux Method to multi-band photometry. Our study is based on 104 stars for which we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Casagrande , L. Portinari , C. Flynn

Galaxy evolution by interaction driven transformation is probably highly efficient in groups of galaxies. Dwarf galaxies with their shallow potential are expected to reflect the interaction most prominently in their observable structure.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 U. Hopp , J. Vennik

Model stellar atmospheres are fundamental tools for understanding stellar observations from interferometry, microlensing, eclipsing binaries and planetary transits. However, the calculations also include assumptions, such as the geometry of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

Long baseline interferometry is now able to resolve the pulsational change of the angular diameter of a significant number of Cepheids in the solar neighborhood. This allows the application of a new version of the Baade-Wesselink (BW)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Pierre Kervella

Surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) magnitudes are a powerful standard candle to measure distances to semi-resolved galaxies in the local universe, a majority of which are dwarf galaxies that have often bluer colors than bright early-type…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Yoo Jung Kim , Myung Gyoon Lee

A collection of Johnson/Cousins photometry for stars with known [Fe/H] is used to generate color-color relations that include the abundance dependence. Literature temperature and bolometric correction dependences are attached to the color…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 G. Worthey , H. -c. Lee

Context: Brown dwarfs exhibit complex atmospheric signatures, and their properties depend sensitively on effective temperature, surface gravity, and metallicity. Several physical properties of brown dwarfs in binary systems can be well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Geißler , G. Chauvin , M. F. Sterzik

We conducted a search for brown dwarf candidates in a James Webb Space Telescope deep field around A2744 to investigate the space density of these objects at kiloparsec distances. Our methodology employed an initial selection based on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 D. H. Li , Z. H. Zhang , H. H. Peng , M. C. Galvez-Ortiz , S. Y. Zhou , H. R. A. Jones

For the nearby dwarf star alpha Cen B (K1 V), we present limb darkening predictions from a 3D hydro-dynamical radiative transfer model of its atmosphere. We first compare the results of this model to a standard Kurucz's atmosphere. Then we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Bigot Lionel , Kervella Pierre , Thévenin Frédéric , Ségransan Damien

CCD - photometry is presented for 20 dIrr galaxies situated in the nearby complexes CenA/M83, and CVnI as well as in the general field of the Local Volume. We present integrated magnitudes of the galaxies in B,V,I - bands and also surface…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Makarova , I. Karachentsev , L. Rizzi , R. B. Tully , G. Korotkova

Photometric surveys at optical, ultraviolet, and infrared wavelengths provide ever growing datasets as major surveys proceed. Colour-colour diagrams are useful tools to identify classes of stars and to provide large samples. Combining all…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Ulrich Heber , Andreas Irrgang , Johannes Schaffenroth

We present an in-depth study of surface brightness fluctuations (SBFs) in low-luminosity stellar systems. Using the MIST models, we compute theoretical predictions for absolute SBF magnitudes in the LSST, HST ACS/WFC, and proposed Roman…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Johnny P. Greco , Pieter van Dokkum , Shany Danieli , Scott G. Carlsten , Charlie Conroy