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This thesis focuses on quantum information processing using the superconducting device, especially, on realizing quantum gates and algorithms in open quantum systems. Such a device is constructed by transmon-type superconducting qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Hamid Sakhouf

The geometric aspects of quantum mechanics are underlined most prominently by the concept of geometric phases, which are acquired whenever a quantum system evolves along a closed path in Hilbert space. The geometric phase is determined only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 A. A. Abdumalikov , J. M. Fink , K. Juliusson , M. Pechal , S. Berger , A. Wallraff , S. Filipp

Realization of fast fault-tolerant quantum gates on a single spin is the core requirement for solid-state quantum-information processing. As polarized light shows geometric interference, spin coherence is also geometrically controlled with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Yuhei Sekiguchi , Naeko Niikura , Ryota Kuroiwa , Hiroki Kano , Hideo Kosaka

The nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computation based on three-level systems has wide applicability experimentally due to its simpler energy level structure requirement and inherent robustness from the geometric phase. However, in previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Pu Shen , Yan Liang , Tao Chen , Zheng-Yuan Xue

A qubit, or quantum bit, is conventionally defined as "a physical system for storing information that is capable of existing in either of two quantum states or in a superposition of both". In this paper, we examine the simple question of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Zhuoran Bao , Daniel F. V. James

We present an idealized model involving interacting quantum dots that can support both the dynamical and geometrical forms of quantum computation. We show that by employing a structure similar to the one used in the Aharonov-Bohm effect we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiannis K. Pachos , Vlatko Vedral

We employ optimal control theory to design optimized quantum gates for solid-state qubits subject to decoherence. At the example of a gate-controlled semiconductor quantum dot molecule we demonstrate that decoherence due to phonon couplings…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Hohenester

We exploit hyperfine interactions in a single Mn-ion confined in a quantum dot (QD) to create a qudit, i.e. a multi-level quantum-bit system, with well defined, addressable and robust set of spin states for the realization of universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Fabrizio Moro , Alistair J. Fielding , Lyudmila Turyanska , Amalia Patanè

We propose that neuromorphic computing can perform quantum operations. Spiking neurons in the active or silent states are connected to the two states of Ising spins. A quantum density matrix is constructed from the expectation values and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Christian Pehle , Christof Wetterich

Up to now, all the works about constructing quantum logic gates, an essential part in quantum computing, are focused on operating on one degree of freedom (DOF) of quantum systems. Here, we investigate the possibility to achieve a scalable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Bao-Cang Ren , Hai-Rui Wei , Fu-Guo Deng

In circuit-based quantum computing, the available gate set typically consists of single-qubit gates acting on each individual qubit and at least one entangling gate between pairs of qubits. In certain physical architectures, however, some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 M. Pechal , G. Salis , M. Ganzhorn , D. J. Egger , M. Werninghaus , S. Filipp

Holonomies are of great interest to quantum computation and simulation. The geometrical nature of these entities offers increased stability to quantum gates. Furthermore, symmetries of particle physics are naturally reflected in holonomies,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Vera Neef , Matthias Heinrich , Tom A. W. Wolterink , Alexander Szameit

A two-qubit quantum gate is realized using electronic excited states in a single ion with an energy separation on the order of a terahertz times the Planck constant as a qubit. Two phase locked lasers are used to excite a stimulated Raman…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. Toyoda , S. Haze , R. Yamazaki , S. Urabe

Unitary operations are the building blocks of quantum programs. Our task is to design effcient or optimal implementations of these unitary operations by employing the intrinsic physical resources of a given n-qubit system. The most common…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Zeier , Markus Grassl , Thomas Beth

We propose the use of dipolar spin chains to enable long-range quantum logic between distant qubits. In our approach, an effective interaction between remote qubits is achieved by adiabatically following the ground state of the dipolar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Hendrik Weimer , Norman Y. Yao , Chris R. Laumann , Mikhail D. Lukin

In quantum computation every unitary operation can be decomposed into quantum circuits-a series of single-qubit rotations and a single type entangling two-qubit gates, such as controlled-NOT (CNOT) gates. Two measures are important when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Martin Plesch , Časlav Brukner

In the holonomic approach to quantum computation information is encoded in a degenerate eigenspace of a parametric family of Hamiltonians and manipulated by the associated holonomic gates. These are realized in terms of the non-abelian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiannis Pachos , Paolo Zanardi , Mario Rasetti

We show that two electrons confined in a square semiconductor quantum dot have two isolated low-lying energy eigenstates, which have the potential to form the basis of scalable computing elements (qubits). Initialisation, one-qubit and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. H. Jefferson , M. Fearn , D. L. J. Tipton , T. P. Spiller

Producing and maintaining entanglement reside at the heart of the optimal construction of quan- tum operations and are fundamental issues in the realization of universal quantum computation. We here introduce a setup of spin qubits that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Vahid Azimi Mousolou

Skyrmions in frustrated magnets have the helicity degree of freedom, where two different configurations of Bloch-type skyrmions are energetically favored by the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction and characterized by opposite helicities. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Jing Xia , Xichao Zhang , Xiaoxi Liu , Yan Zhou , Motohiko Ezawa