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相关论文: Geometrical and Physical Properties of Circumbinar…

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We present five morphological and kinematic criteria to aid in asserting the binary nature of a protoplanetary disc, based on 3D hydrodynamical simulations of circumbinary discs post-processed with Monte Carlo radiative transfer. We find…

Many post-AGB star binaries are observed to have relatively high orbital eccentricities (up to 0.6). Recently, AC Her was observed to have a polar-aligned circumbinary disk. We perform hydrodynamic simulations to explore the impact of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Shunquan Huang , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

The majority of stars in known star-forming regions are located in binary systems. Although the separation distribution of these populations varies from one region to another, most peak between a few and several tens of AU. Given the >100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-24 L. Prato , A. J. Weinberger

Planet formation is often considered in the context of one circumstellar disk around one star. Yet stellar binary systems are ubiquitous, and thus a substantial fraction of all potential planets must form and evolve in more complex,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Trent J. Dupuy , Adam L. Kraus , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Aaron C. Rizzuto , Andrew W. Mann , Daniel Huber , Michael J. Ireland

We study the interaction of an equal mass binary with an isothermal circumbinary disk motivated by the theoretical and observational evidence of the formation of massive black holes binaries surrounded by gas, after a major merger of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Luciano del Valle , Andres Escala

Compact binaries with orbital periods shorter than about 7 days show an absence of transiting planets, a feature known as the ``circumbinary planet desert". The physical mechanism behind this desert remains unclear. We investigate its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Bin Liu , Dong Lai

IRAS~04158+2805 has long been thought to be a very low mass T-Tauri star (VLMS) surrounded by a nearly edge-on, extremely large disc. Recent observations revealed that this source hosts a binary surrounded by an extended circumbinary disc…

We formulate the collisionless Boltzmann equation (CBE) for dense star clusters that lie within the radius of influence of a massive black hole in galactic nuclei. Our approach to these nearly Keplerian systems follows that of Sridhar and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jihad R. Touma , S. Sridhar

We present the results of two-fluid hydrodynamical simulations of circumbinary discs consisting of gas and dust, with and without embedded planets, to examine the influence of the dust on the structure of the tidally truncated inner cavity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Gavin A. L. Coleman , Richard P. Nelson , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud

We study the dynamical evolution of quasi-circular equal mass massive black hole binaries embedded in circumbinary discs from separations of $\sim 100R_{\rm g}$ down to the merger, following the post merger evolution. The binary orbit…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Alessia Franchini , Matteo Bonetti , Alessandro Lupi , Alberto Sesana

Understanding the interaction of massive black hole binaries with their gaseous environment is crucial since at sub-parsec scales the binary is too wide for gravitational wave emission to take over and to drive the two black holes to merge.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Alessia Franchini , Alberto Sesana , Massimo Dotti

The formation of multiple stellar systems is a natural by-product of the star-formation process, and its impact on the properties of protoplanetary discs and on the formation of planets is still to be fully understood. To date, no detailed…

Motivated by misaligned discs observed in eccentric orbit Be/X-ray binaries, we examine the evolution of a retrograde disc around one component of an eccentric binary with hydrodynamic simulations, $n$-body simulations and linear theory.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Madeline Overton , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow , Stephen Lepp

Protostellar binaries harbour complex environment morphologies. Observations represent a snapshot in time, and projection and optical depth effects impair our ability to interpret them. Careful comparison with high-resolution models that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Vito Tuhtan , Rami Al-Belmpeisi , Mikkel Bregning Christensen , Rajika L Kuruwita , Troels Haugbølle

Debris disks should not be completely gas-free, since there is second generation gas from outgassing of planetesimals and dust grains via sublimation, photodesorption, or collisions, generating a system of dust-to-gas ratio close to unity,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Wladimir Lyra , Marc J. Kuchner

Determining the differential-rotation law of compact stellar objects produced in binary neutron stars mergers or core-collapse supernovae is an old problem in relativistic astrophysics. Addressing this problem is important because it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Matthias Hanauske , Kentaro Takami , Luke Bovard , Luciano Rezzolla , José A. Font , Filippo Galeazzi , Horst Stöcker

The orbital eccentricity distribution of exoplanets is shaped by a combination of dynamical processes, reflecting both formation conditions and long-term evolution. Probing the orbital dynamics of planets in the kinematic thin and thick…

The binary system GG Tau A is observed to have a circumbinary disc with a dust ring located further out than expected, assuming a co-planar disc and a corresponding semi-major axis of 34 AU. Given the binary separation, this large cavity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Hossam Aly , Giuseppe Lodato , Paolo Cazzoletti

We investigate whether a circumbinary gas disc can coalesce a supermassive black hole binary system in the centre of a galaxy. This is known to be problematic for a prograde disc. We show that in contrast, interaction with a retrograde…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. J. Nixon , P. J. Cossins , A. R. King , J. E. Pringle

Inspired by recent observations suggesting that the retrograde precession of the brown dwarf binary 2M1510 AB is consistent with induction by a polar circumbinary planet, we investigate the formation of such planets by studying the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Thomas A. Baycroft , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud , Richard P. Nelson
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