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This work deals with the issue of assessing the influence of a node in the entire network and in the subnetwork to which it belongs as well, adapting the classical idea of vertex centrality. We provide a general definition of relative…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Roy Cerqueti , Gian Paolo Clemente , Rosanna Grassi

The degree distribution of a real world network -- the number of links per node -- often follows a power law, with some hubs having many more links than traditional graph generation methods predict. For years, preferential attachment and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Josh Johnston , Tim Andersen

Community detection is a significant and challenging task in network science. Nowadays, plenty of attention has been paid on local methods for community detection. Greedy expanding is a popular and efficient class of local algorithms, which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Junfang Zhu , Xuezao Ren , Peijie Ma , Kun Gao , Bing-Hong Wang , Tao Zhou

We develop a decentralized coloring approach to diversify the nodes in a complex network. The key is the introduction of a local conflict index that measures the color conflicts arising at each node which can be efficiently computed using…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Richard Garcia-Lebron , David J. Myers , Shouhuai Xu , Jie Sun

Finding the important nodes in complex networks by topological structure is of great significance to network invulnerability. Several centrality measures have been proposed recently to evaluate the performance of nodes based on their…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Pengli Lu , Chen Dong , Yuhong Guo

We propose and study a model of weighted scale-free networks incorporating a stochastic scheme for weight assignments to the links, taking into account both the popularity and fitness of a node. As the network grows the weights of links are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dafang Zheng , Steffen Trimper , Bo Zheng , P. M. Hui

We introduce a new mechanism of connectivity evolution in networks to account for the emergence of scale-free behavior. The mechanism works on a fixed set of nodes and promotes growth from a minimally connected initial topology by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

We consider local leaders in random uncorrelated networks, i.e. nodes whose degree is higher or equal than the degree of all of their neighbors. An analytical expression is found for the probability of a node of degree $k$ to be a local…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-01 V. D. Blondel , J. -L. Guillaume , J. M. Hendrickx , C. de Kerchove , R. Lambiotte

In networks, the well-documented tendency for people with similar characteristics to form connections is known as the principle of homophily. Being able to quantify homophily into a number has a significant real-world impact, ranging from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Shiva Oswal

Rich-club, assortativity and clustering coefficients are frequently-used measures to estimate topological properties of complex networks. Here we find that the connectivity among a very small portion of the richest nodes can dominate the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xiao-Ke Xu , Jie Zhang , Michael Small

A key measure that has been used extensively in analyzing complex networks is the degree of a node (the number of the node's neighbors). Because of its discrete nature, when the degree measure was used in analyzing weighted networks,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-04-15 Sherief Abdallah

We present empirical evidence that land values are scale-free and introduce a network model that reproduces the observations. The network approach to urban modelling is based on the assumption that the market dynamics that generates land…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claes Andersson , Alexander Hellervik , Kristian Lindgren , Anders Hagson , Jonas Tornberg

For network scientists, it has always been an interesting problem to identify the influential nodes in a given network. The k-shell decomposition method is a widely used method which assigns a shell-index value to each node based on its…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Akrati Saxena , S. R. S. Iyengar

We show that not only preferential attachment but also preferential depletion leads to scale-free networks. The resulting degree distribution exponents is typically less than two (5/3) as opposed to the case of the growth models studied…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Christian M. Schneider , Lucilla de Arcangelis , Hans J. Herrmann

The h-index (Hirsch, 2005) is robust, remaining relatively unaffected by errors in the long tails of the citations-rank distribution, such as typographic errors that short-change frequently-cited papers and create bogus additional records.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-12-12 Jerome K Vanclay

Preferential attachment is widely used to model power-law behavior of degree distributions in both directed and undirected networks. In a directed preferential attachment model, despite the well-known marginal power-law degree…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-07 Tiandong Wang , Sidney I. Resnick

We study the directed and weighted network in which the wards of London are vertices and two vertices are connected whenever there is at least one person commuting to work from a ward to another. Remarkably the in-strength and in-degree…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. P. Masucci , G. J. Rodgers

The centrality of a node within a network, however it is measured, is a vital proxy for the importance or influence of that node, and the differences in node centrality generate hierarchies and inequalities. If the network is evolving in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Matthew Russell Barnes , Vincenzo Nicosia , Richard G. Clegg

We introduce Loop Ranking, a new ranking measure based on the detection of closed paths, which can be computed in an efficient way. We analyze it with respect to several ranking measures which have been proposed in the past, and are widely…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Valery Van Kerrebroeck , Enzo Marinari

We consider a class of scale-free inhomogeneous random graphs, which includes some long-range percolation models. We study the maximum degree in such graphs in a growing observation window and show that its limiting distribution is Frechet.…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-18 Chinmoy Bhattacharjee , Matthias Schulte