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Combinatorial optimization is widely applied in a number of areas nowadays. Unfortunately, many combinatorial optimization problems are NP-hard which usually means that they are unsolvable in practice. However, it is often unnecessary to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 Daniel Karapetyan

We present a review that unifies decision-support methods for exploring the solutions produced by multi-objective optimization (MOO) algorithms. As MOO is applied to solve diverse problems, approaches for analyzing the trade-offs offered by…

In this paper, we investigate the possibility of improving the performance of multi-objective optimization solution approaches using machine learning techniques. Specifically, we focus on multi-objective binary linear programs and employ…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-31 Alvaro Sierra-Altamiranda , Hadi Charkhgard , Iman Dayarian , Ali Eshragh , Sorna Javadi

Post-training of LLMs with RLHF, and subsequently preference optimization algorithms such as DPO, IPO, etc., made a big difference in improving human alignment. However, all such techniques can only work with a single (human) objective. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Akhil Agnihotri , Rahul Jain , Deepak Ramachandran , Zheng Wen

This paper addresses the challenge of dynamic multi-objective optimization problems (DMOPs) by introducing novel approaches for accelerating prediction strategies within the evolutionary algorithm framework. Since the objectives of DMOPs…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Ru Lei , Lin Li , Rustam Stolkin , Bin Feng

SAPA is a domain-independent heuristic forward chaining planner that can handle durative actions, metric resource constraints, and deadline goals. It is designed to be capable of handling the multi-objective nature of metric temporal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 M. Do , S. Kambhampati

Path-planning algorithms are an important part of a wide variety of robotic applications, such as mobile robot navigation and robot arm manipulation. However, in large search spaces in which local traps may exist, it remains challenging to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Yuka Ariki , Takuya Narihira

Many academic disciplines - including information systems, computer science, and operations management - face scheduling problems as important decision making tasks. Since many scheduling problems are NP-hard in the strong sense, there is a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Gerhard Rauchecker , Guido Schryen

Multi-mode resource and precedence-constrained project scheduling is a well-known challenging real-world optimisation problem. An important variant of the problem requires scheduling of activities for multiple projects considering…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Shahriar Asta , Daniel Karapetyan , Ahmed Kheiri , Ender Özcan , Andrew J. Parkes

Metaheuristic search algorithms look for solutions that either maximise or minimise a set of objectives, such as cost or performance. However most real-world optimisation problems consist of nonlinear problems with complex constraints and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Manjinder Singh , Alexander E. I. Brownlee , David Cairns

Application of the multi-objective particle swarm optimisation (MOPSO) algorithm to design of water distribution systems is described. An earlier MOPSO algorithm is augmented with (a) local search, (b) a modified strategy for assigning the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Mahesh B. Patil , M. Naveen Naidu , A. Vasan , Murari R. R. Varma

Among sub-optimal MAPF solvers, rule-based algorithms are particularly appealing since they are complete. Even in crowded scenarios, they allow finding a feasible solution that brings each agent to its target, preventing deadlock…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-10 S. Ardizzoni , I. Saccani , L. Consolini , M. Locatelli

Local Search meta-heuristics have been proven a viable approach to solve difficult optimization problems. Their performance depends strongly on the search space landscape, as defined by a cost function and the selected neighborhood…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Mateusz Ślażyński , Salvador Abreu , Grzegorz J. Nalepa

In imitation learning for planning, parameters of heuristic functions are optimized against a set of solved problem instances. This work revisits the necessary and sufficient conditions of strictly optimally efficient heuristics for forward…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Leah Chrestien , Tomás Pevný , Stefan Edelkamp , Antonín Komenda

In recent years, combining neural networks with local search heuristics has become popular in the field of combinatorial optimization. Despite its considerable computational demands, this approach has exhibited promising outcomes with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Ankur Nath , Alan Kuhnle

We introduce Pareto-NRPA, a new Monte-Carlo algorithm designed for multi-objective optimization problems over discrete search spaces. Extending the Nested Rollout Policy Adaptation (NRPA) algorithm originally formulated for single-objective…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Noé Lallouet , Tristan Cazenave , Cyrille Enderli

Weather forecasting plays a vital role in numerous sectors, but accurately capturing the complex dynamics of weather systems remains a challenge for traditional statistical models. Apart from Auto Regressive time forecasting models like…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Anuvab Sen , Arul Rhik Mazumder , Dibyarup Dutta , Udayon Sen , Pathikrit Syam , Sandipan Dhar

The article presents a local search approach for the solution of timetabling problems in general, with a particular implementation for competition track 3 of the International Timetabling Competition 2007 (ITC 2007). The heuristic search…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-10-02 Martin Josef Geiger

Local search algorithms are well-known methods for solving large, hard instances of the satisfiability problem (SAT). The performance of these algorithms crucially depends on heuristics for setting noise parameters and scoring variables.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Yannet Interian , Sara Bernardini

We propose a feature-based guidance mechanism to enhance metaheuristic algorithms for solving the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP). This mechanism leverages an Explainable AI (XAI) model to identify features that correlate with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Bachtiar Herdianto , Romain Billot , Flavien Lucas , Marc Sevaux