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Correctly modelling the absorptive properties of dust and haze particles is of great importance for determining the abundance of solid matter within protoplanetary disks and planetary atmospheres. Rigorous analyses such as the discrete…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 M. G. Lodge , H. R. Wakeford , Z. M. Leinhardt

The dynamics of scattering on light nuclei is numerically expensive using standard methods. Fortunately, recent developments allow one to factor the relevant quantities for a given probe into a convolution of an $n$-body Transition Density…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Alexander Long , Harald W. Griesshammer

This paper considers the iterative solution of linear systems arising from discretization of the anisotropic radiative transfer equation with discontinuous elements on the sphere. In order to achieve robust convergence behavior in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-11 Jürgen Dölz , Olena Palii , Matthias Schlottbom

Spatial interferometry, based on the measurement of total absorbed power, can be used to determine the state of coherence of the electromagnetic field to which any energy-absorbing structure is sensitive. The measured coherence tensor can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Stafford Withington , Christopher N. Thomas

To what extent can particulate random media be characterised using direct wave backscattering from a single receiver/source? Here, in a two dimensional setting, we show using a machine learning approach that both the particle radius and…

Pseudospectral approximation provides a means to approximate the dynamics of delay differential equations (DDE) by ordinary differential equations (ODE). This article develops a computer-aided algorithm to determine the distance between the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-14 Shane Kepley , Babette A. J. de Wolff

In TDD massive MIMO systems, channel estimation under sparse frequency-hopping pilots is challenging: each snapshot captures only one narrow pilot block that hops across frequency, with tens of milliseconds between adjacent snapshots.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 Yufei Ma , Xu Zhu , Tiejun Li

Theoretical formalisms for the homogenization of particulate composites are identified as following either the direct scattering approach (DSA) or the indirect scattering approach (ISA). Both approaches can take inclusion size-dependence…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Akhlesh Lakhtakia

In this paper, the general radar measurement probfilems of determining range, Doppler frequency and scatteringproperties parameters are investigated from the viewpoint of Shannons information theory. We adopt the mutual information to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-02 Chao Shi , Dazhuan Xu , Ying Zhou , Weilin Tu

The efficient use of a multipole expansion of the far field for rapid numerical modeling and optimization of the optical response from ordered and disordered arrays of various structural elements is complicated by the ambiguity in choosing…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Alexander V. Kildishev , Karim Achouri , Daria Smirnova

Study of scattering process in the nonlocal interaction framework leads to an integro-differential equation. The purpose of the present work is to develop an efficient approach to solve this integro-differential equation with high degree of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-09 N. J. Upadhyay , A. Bhagwat

We consider the inverse problem of fitting atmospheric dispersion parameters based on time-resolved back-scattered differential absorption Lidar (DIAL) measurements. The obvious advantage of light-based remote sensing modalities is their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Robert Lung , Nick Polydorides

A grand challenge in fundamental physics and practical applications is overcoming wave diffusion to deposit energy into a target region deep inside a diffusive system. While it is known that coherently controlling the incident wavefront…

We present a closed analytical formula for the scattering intensity from charged hard sphere fluids with any arbitrary number of components. Our result is an extension to ionic systems of Vrij's analogous expression for uncharged hard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Domenico Gazzillo , Achille Giacometti , Flavio Carsughi

Obtaining accurate high-resolution representations of model outputs is essential to describe the system dynamics. In general, however, only spatially- and temporally-coarse observations of the system states are available. These observations…

The investigation into the scattering of plane waves by a periodic array of parallel cylinders utilizes the method of cylindrical wave decomposition, thereby reducing the problem complexity to a series of linear algebraic equations. This…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 A. S. Bereza , A. E. Chernyavsky , S. V. Perminov , D. A. Shapiro

Wasserstein Discriminant Analysis (WDA) is a new supervised method that can improve classification of high-dimensional data by computing a suitable linear map onto a lower dimensional subspace. Following the blueprint of classical Linear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-21 Rémi Flamary , Marco Cuturi , Nicolas Courty , Alain Rakotomamonjy

Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) and cathodoluminescence (CL) are widely used experimental techniques for characterization of nanoparticles. The discrete dipole approximation (DDA) is a numerically exact method for simulating…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Alexander A. Kichigin , Maxim A. Yurkin

The transition-matrix ($T$-matrix) approach provides a general formalism to study scattering problems in various areas of physics, including acoustics (scalar fields) and electromagnetics (vector fields), and is related to the theory of the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Eric C. Le Ru , Walter R. C. Somerville , Baptiste Auguié

We focus on developing an effective Direction Of Arrival (DOA) estimation method for wideband sources based on the gridless sparse concept. Previous coherent methods have been designed by dividing wideband frequencies into a few subbands…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Milad Javadzadeh Jirhandeh , Mohammad Hossein Kahae