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This article presents a brief review of the nanoscale free-electron model, which provides a continuum description of metal nanostructures. It is argued that surface and quantum-size effects are the two dominant factors in the energetics of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bürki , C. A. Stafford

Particle-like chiral magnetic skyrmions can flow in nanotracks and behave like chiral fluids. Using interacting flows to perform logical operations is an important topic in microfluidics and nanofluidics. Here, we report a basic nanofluidic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Xichao Zhang , Jing Xia , Yan Zhou , Guoping Zhao , Xiaoxi Liu , Yongbing Xu , Masahito Mochizuki

Nonreciprocal effects in nanoelectronic devices offer unique possibilities for manipulating electron transport and engineering quantum electronic circuits for information processing purposes. However, a lack of rigorous theoretical tools is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Junjie Liu , Dvira Segal

Measurements of magnetic hysteresis loops in single Co nanoparticles at dilution refrigerator temperatures are presented. The nanoparticles are in electric contact with bulk Al leads via tunnel junctions. The tunnel current versus magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 F. Tijiwa Birk , W. Jiang , D. Davidović

We study a ferromagnetic suspension or a suspension of magnetic nanoparticles in an anisotropic nematic medium, in three different one-dimensional variational settings, ordered in terms of increasing complexity. The three models are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Konark Bisht , Varsha Banerjee , Paul Milewski , Apala Majumdar

Successful assembly of suspended nanoscale rod-like particles depends on fundamental phenomena controlling rotational and translational diffusion. Despite the significant developments in fluidic fabrication of nanostructured materials, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Christophe Brouzet , Nitesh Mittal , L. Daniel Söderberg , Fredrik Lundell

Magnetoelectric crystals have the interesting property that they allow electric fields to induce magnetic polarizations, and vice versa, magnetic fields to generate ferroelectric polarizations. Having such a magnetoelectric coupling usually…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Carmine Ortix , Jeroen van den Brink

The structure of stable magnetic solitons of various orders in soft magnetic nanotube with uniaxial magnetic anisotropy has been studied using numerical simulation. Solitons of even order are immobile in axially applied magnetic field. Odd…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 N. A. Usov

Based on Monte Carlo (MC) computer simulations we study the structure formation of a system of magnetic nanorods. Our model particles consist of fused spheres with permanent magnetic dipole moments, as inspired by recent experiments. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Carlos E. Alvarez , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Point polarizable molecules at fixed spatial positions have solvable electrostatic properties in classical approximation, the most familiar being the Clausius-Mossotti (CM) formula. This paper generalizes the model and imagines various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip B. Allen

The micromagnetic distribution in a dielectric nanoparticle is theoretically considered. It is shown that the existence of inhomogeneous magnetoelectric interaction in magnetic dielectrics provides the possibility to stabilize the vortex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 A. P. Pyatakov , G. A. Meshkov

We study the interaction of emitters with a composite waveguide formed from two parallel optical nanofibers in currently unexplored regimes of experimental importance for atomic gases or solid-state emitters. Using the exact dyadic Green's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Kritika Jain , Lewis Ruks , Fam le Kien , Thomas Busch

Motivated in part by experiments performed by M.H. Pan et al. (nanoletters, v.5, p 83, 2005), we have undertaken a theoretical study of the the magnetic properties of two-monolayer thick Co nanoplatelets with an equilateral triangular…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. O. Strandberg , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

In general, the behavior of large and complex aggregates of elementary components can not be understood nor extrapolated from the properties of a few components. The brain is a good example of this type of networked systems where some…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret

This paper presents a novel design concept for spintronic nanoelectronics that emphasizes a seamless integration of spin-based memory and logic circuits. The building blocks are magneto-logic gates based on a hybrid graphene/ferromagnet…

We study dilute suspensions of magnetic nanoparticles in a nematic host, on two-dimensional (2D) polygons. These systems are described by a nematic order parameter and a spontaneous magnetization, in the absence of any external fields. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Joshua Walton , Apala Majumdar

Power dissipation is one of the most important factors limiting the future miniaturisation of integrated circuits. The capability of controlling magnetic states with a low voltage through magnetoelectric coupling in…

In recent years, constant applied potential molecular dynamics has allowed to study the structure and dynamics of the electrochemical double-layer of a large variety of nanoscale capacitors. Nevertheless it remained impossible to simulate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Thomas Dufils , Michiel Sprik , Mathieu Salanne

For the study of molecular spin junctions, we take into account two types of couplings between the molecule and the metal leads: (i) electron transfer that gives rise to net current in the biased junction and (ii) energy transfer between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-23 M. Jouravlev , Kwang S. Kim

An optimal control strategy is developed to construct nanostructures of desired geometry along line segments by means of directed self-assembly of charged particles. Such a control strategy determines the electric potentials of a set of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-02 Arash Komaee , Paul I. Barton