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相关论文: Direct Observation Limits on Antimatter Gravitatio…

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We propose to build and operate a detector based on the emulsion film technology for the measurement of the gravitational acceleration on antimatter, to be performed by the AEgIS experiment (AD6) at CERN. The goal of AEgIS is to test the…

Modifications of General Relativity generically contain additional degrees of freedom that can mediate forces between matter particles. One of the common manifestations of a fifth force in alternative gravity theories is a difference…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Camille Bonvin , Levon Pogosian

During the past century Einstein's theory of General Relativity gave rise to an experimental triumph, however, there are still aspects of this theory to be measured or more accurately tested. One of the main challenges in experimental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Ignazio Ciufolini

The potential of gravitational lenses for providing direct, physical measurements of the Hubble constant, free from systematic errors associated with the traditional distance ladder, has long been recognized. However, it is only recently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger D. Blandford , Tomislav Kundic

Recent direct detection experiments of Dark Matter (DM), CoGeNT and DAMA implicate a light DM of a few GeV. Such a light DM would generate a large amount of anti-proton since suppression for anti-proton flux from DM annihilation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hiroshi Okada , Takashi Toma

The geodetic and frame-dragging effects are the direct consequences of the spacetime curvature near Earth which can be probed from the Gravity probe B (GP-B) satellite. The satellite result matches quite well with Einstein's general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Tanmay Kumar Poddar

The properties of gravitational-wave (GW) propagation are modified in alternative theories of gravity and are crucial observables to test gravity at cosmological distance. The propagation speed has already been measured from GW170817 so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Atsushi Nishizawa , Shun Arai

Modern ether-drift experiments in vacuum could in principle detect the tiny refractive index that, in a flat-space picture of gravity, is appropriate for an apparatus placed on the Earth's surface. In this picture, in fact, if there were a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-10-31 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

Although there is overwhelming evidence of dark matter from its gravitational interaction, we still do not know its precise gravitational interaction strength or whether it obeys the equivalence principle. Using the latest available…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Yang Bai , Jordi Salvado , Ben A. Stefanek

The gravity gradient is one of the most serious systematic effects in atomic tests of the equivalence principle (EP). While differential acceleration measurements performed with different atomic species under free fall test the validity of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Sheng-wey Chiow , Jason Williams , Nan Yu , Holger Müller

The WIMP proposed here yields the observed abundance of dark matter, and is consistent with the current limits from direct detection, indirect detection, and collider experiments, if its mass is $\sim 72$ GeV/$c^2$. It is also consistent…

In the past, the gravitational acceleration on the surface of the Earth, $g$, has been measured in many ways. Various methods include the use of a pendulum as well as models involving the use of a mass on a spring. We have designed a new…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David O. Kashinski , Paul V. Quinn

The Anti-Matter Factory at CERN is gearing up, commissioning of the Extra Low ENergy Antiprotons (ELENA) ring is ongoing and the first anti-protons are foreseen to circulate in the decelerator very soon. The unprecedented flux of low energy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-06 P. Crivelli , N. Kolachevsky

More recently, the ALPHA-g experiment has shown that antiatoms fall in the Earth's gravitational field like ordinary atoms, with the non-negligible possibility that antiatoms fall with a slightly lower acceleration. A possible lower…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Dragan Hajdukovic

The study of the gravitational redshift\,---\,a relative wavelength increase of $\approx 2 \times 10^{-6}$ was predicted for solar radiation by Einstein in 1908\,---\,is still an important subject in modern physics. In a dispute whether or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Klaus Wilhelm , Bhola N. Dwivedi

This paper addresses the motivation, technology and recent results in the tests of the general theory of relativity (GR) in the solar system. We specifically discuss Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR), the only technique available to test the Strong…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Slava G. Turyshev , James G. Williams , Kenneth Nordtvedt , Michael Shao , Thomas W. Murphy

Gravitational wave (GW) astronomy has opened a new window on the Universe, allowing to obtain constraints on dark energy and gravity independent from other electromagnetic waves observations, such as large scale structure (LSS). For the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Antonio Enea Romano , Juan Manuel Cardenas Mancipe

We consider a measurement of the gravitational acceleration of antimatter, gbar, using muonium. A monoenergetic, low-velocity, horizontal muonium beam will be formed from a surface-muon beam using a novel technique and directed at an atom…

We discuss the implications of the proposed gravitational redshift experiment on antihydrogens. We show that the result should be the same as on hydrogens in spite of different free-fall accelerations (WEP violation) which may occur if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasunori Fujii

Gravitomagnetism--a motional coupling of matter analogous to the Lorentz force in electromagnetism--has observable consequences for any scenario involving differing mass currents. Examples include gyroscopes located near a rotating massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. W. Murphy , K. Nordtvedt , S. G. Turyshev