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Correlations between the mass of a supermassive black hole and the properties of its host galaxy (e.g., total stellar mass (M*), luminosity (Lhost)) suggest an evolutionary connection. A powerful test of a co-evolution scenario is to…

Supermassive black hole mass estimates are derived for 1743 galaxies from the Millennium Galaxy Catalogue using the recently revised empirical relation between supermassive black hole mass and the luminosity of the host spheroid. The MGC…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Marina Vika , Simon P. Driver , Alister W. Graham , Jochen Liske

We present a relationship between the black hole mass, stellar mass, and star formation rate of a diverse group of 91 galaxies with dynamically-measured black hole masses. For our sample of galaxies with a variety of morphologies and other…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Bryan A. Terrazas , Eric F. Bell , Joanna Woo , Bruno M. B. Henriques

Young star clusters are dynamically active stellar systems and are a common birthplace for massive stars. Low-mass star clusters ($\sim{}300-10^3$ M$_\odot$) are more numerous than massive systems and are characterized by a two-body…

We study the early dynamical evolution of young, dense star clusters using Monte Carlo simulations for systems with up to N~10^7 stars. Rapid mass segregation of massive main-sequence stars and the development of the Spitzer instability can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 M. Atakan Gürkan , Marc Freitag , Frederic A. Rasio

We investigate the variation of black hole masses (Mbh) as a function of their host galaxy stellar mass (Mstar) and half-light radius (Re). We confirm that the scatter in Mbh within this plane is essentially the same as that in the Mbh -…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Davor Krajnović , Michele Cappellari , Richard M. McDermid

Resonant relaxation (RR) of orbital angular momenta occurs near massive black holes (MBHs) where the stellar orbits are nearly Keplerian and so do not precess significantly. The resulting coherent torques efficiently change the magnitude of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Clovis Hopman , Tal Alexander

We consider black hole - galaxy coevolution using simple analytic arguments. We focus on the fact that several supermassive black holes are known with masses significantly larger than suggested by the $M - {\sigma}$ relation, sometimes also…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Andrew King , Rebecca Nealon

Spin and mass properties provide essential clues in distinguishing the origins of coalescing black holes (BHs). With a dedicated semiparametric population model for the coalescing binary black holes (BBHs), we identify two distinct…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Yin-Jie Li , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Shao-Peng Tang , Yi-Zhong Fan

We have re-examined the relation between the mass of the central black holes in nearby galaxies, M_bh, and the stellar mass of the surrounding spheroid or bulge, M_bulge. For a total of 30 galaxies bulge masses were derived through Jeans…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nadine Haering , Hans-Walter Rix

We analyze the mass distribution of stellar black holes derived from the light and radial velocity curves of optical stars in close binary systems using dynamical methods. The systematic errors inherent in this approach are discussed. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 K. A. Postnov , A. M. Cherepashchuk

We investigate the formation of intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) through hierarchical mergers of stellar origin black holes (BHs), as well as BH mergers formed dynamically in nuclear star clusters. Using a semi-analytical approach…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Debatri Chattopadhyay , Jakob Stegmann , Fabio Antonini , Jordan Barber , Isobel M. Romero-Shaw

We present a new relationship between central black hole (BH) mass and host galaxy stellar bulge mass extending to the lowest BH masses known in dwarf galaxies ($M_{\rm BH} \lesssim 10^{5} M_{\odot}$; $M_{\star} \sim 10^{9} M_{\odot}$). We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Zachary Schutte , Amy Reines , Jenny Greene

The hierarchical galaxy formation picture suggests that super massive black holes (MBHs) observed in galactic nuclei today have grown from coalescence of massive black hole binaries (MBHB) after galaxy merging. Once the components of a MBHB…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Long Wang , Peter Berczik , Rainer Spurzem , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

Stellar mass black holes (BHs) are expected to segregate and form a steep density cusp around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galactic nuclei. We follow the evolution of a multi-mass system of BHs and stars by numerically integrating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryan M. O'Leary , Bence Kocsis , Abraham Loeb

Galaxy mergers are common processes in the Universe. As a large fraction of galaxies hosts at their centres a central supermassive black hole (SMBH), mergers can lead to the formation of a supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB). The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Alessandra Mastrobuono-Battisti , Go Ogiya , Oliver Hahn , Mathias Schultheis

We use new precision measurements of black hole masses from water megamaser disks to investigate scaling relations between macroscopic galaxy properties and supermassive black hole (BH) mass. The megamaser-derived BH masses span 10^6-10^8…

Dalessandro et al. observed a similar distribution for blue straggler stars and main-sequence turn-off stars in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6101, and interpreted this feature as an indication that this cluster is not mass-segregated.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Miklos Peuten , Alice Zocchi , Mark Gieles , Alessia Gualandris , Vincent Henault-Brunet

We propose a dynamical mechanism for capturing stars around a massive black hole (MBH), which is based on the accumulation there of a very dense cluster of compact stellar remnants. This study is motivated by the presence of ~10 young…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tal Alexander , Mario Livio

The mass function of super-massive black holes in our cosmic neighborhood is required to understand the statistics of their activity and consequently the origin of the ultra high energy particles. We determine a mass function of black hole…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Laurentiu I. Caramete , Peter L. Biermann