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相关论文: On the problem of Unicity in Einstein-Sciama-Kibbl…

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The Aether Scalar Tensor (AeST) theory is an extension of General Relativity (GR), proposed for addressing galactic and cosmological observations without dark matter. By casting the AeST theory into a $3+1$ form, we determine its full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Marianthi Bataki , Constantinos Skordis , Tom Zlosnik

Recently, gravitational gauge theories with torsion have been discussed by an increasing number of authors from a classical as well as from a quantum field theoretical point of view. The Einstein-Cartan(-Sciama-Kibble) Lagrangian has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Peter Baekler , Friedrich W. Hehl

We discuss the possibility to construct an effective quantum field theory for an axial vector coupled to a Dirac spinor field. A massive axial vector describes antisymmetric torsion. The consistency conditions include unitarity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , J. A. Helayel-Neto , I. L. Shapiro

Theories based on General Relativity or Quantum Mechanics have taken a leading position in macroscopic and microscopic Physics, but fail when used in the other extremity. Thus, we try to establish a new structure of united theory based on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Chang-kai Zhang

Hawking's singularity theorem concerns matter obeying the strong energy condition (SEC), which means that all observers experience a nonnegative effective energy density (EED), thereby guaranteeing the timelike convergence property.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Peter J. Brown , Christopher J. Fewster , Eleni-Alexandra Kontou

We study spherically symmetric solutions in a four-parameter Einstein-Cartan-type class of theories. These theories include torsion, as well as the metric, as dynamical fields, and contain only two physical excitations (around flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Thibault Damour , Vasilisa Nikiforova

Close to the Planck energy scale, the quantum nature of space-time reveals itself and all forces, including gravity, should be unified so that all interactions correspond to just one underlying symmetry. In the absence of a full quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Mairi Sakellariadou

Quantum entanglement and relativistic causality are key concepts in theoretical works seeking to unify quantum mechanics and gravity. In this article, we show that the interplay between relativity theory and quantum entanglement has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Jonathan Nemirovsky , Eliahu Cohen , Ido Kaminer

Unimodular gravity is an interesting approach to address the cosmological constant problem, since the vacuum energy density of quantum fields does not gravitate in this framework, and the cosmological constant appears as an integration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Yuri Bonder , Cristobal Corral

This paper deals with the symmetry analysis of the Einstein Cartan theory which is an extension of the General Relativity and it accounts for the space-time torsion. We begin by applying Noether Theorem to the Lagrangian of the FRW type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Ramkumar Radhakrishnan

We construct a quantum field theory in noncommutative spacetime by twisting the algebra of quantum operators (especially, creation and annihilation operators) of the corresponding quantum field theory in commutative spacetime. The twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jong-Geon Bu , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Youngone Lee , Chang Hyon Vac , Jae Hyung Yee

Spinning particles in curved space-time can have fermionic symmetries generated by the square root of bosonic constants of motion other than the Hamiltonian. We present a general analysis of the conditions under which such new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , R. H. Rietdijk , J. W. van Holten

We present the generalized Scherk-Schwarz reduction ansatz for the full supersymmetric exceptional field theory in terms of group valued twist matrices subject to consistency equations. With this ansatz the field equations precisely reduce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

We present here three new solutions of Brans-Dicke theory for a stationary geometry with cylindrical symmetry in the presence of matter in rigid rotation with $T^\mu_\mu\neq 0$. All the solutions have eternal closed timelike curves in some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Santiago E. Perez Bergliaffa , Marta L. Trobo , Graciela S. Birman

In this paper we study the so called "warp drive" spacetimes within the $U_{4}$ Riemann-Cartan manifolds of Einstein-Cartan theory. Specifically, the role that spin may play with respect to energy condition violation is considered. It turns…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Andrew DeBenedictis , Sasa Ilijic

In this article, we examine the possibility that there exist special scalar-tensor theories of gravity with completely nonsingular FRW solutions. Our investigation in fact shows that while most probes living in such a Universe never see the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Nemanja Kaloper , Keith A. Olive

The simplest gauge gravitation theory in Riemann-Cartan space-time leading to the solution of the problem of cosmological singularity and dark energy problem is investigated with purpose to solve the dark matter problem. It is shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 A. V. Minkevich

We study brane configurations that give rise to large-N gauge theories with eight supersymmetries and no hypermultiplets. These configurations include a variety of wrapped, fractional, and stretched branes or strings. The corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Clifford V. Johnson , Amanda W. Peet , Joseph Polchinski

Kerr-Schild solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations are considered from the viewpoint of integral equations. We show that, for a class of Kerr-Schild fields, the stress-energy tensor can be regarded as a total divergence in Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby

For small values of the mass (in relation to the angular momentum and electric charge), the Kerr-Newman (KN) solution of Einstein equation reduces to a naked singularity of circular shape. By considering the Hawking and Ellis extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. I. Arcos , J. G. Pereira