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Random population dynamics with catastrophes (events pertaining to possible elimination of a large portion of the population) has a long history in the mathematical literature. In this paper we study an ergodic model for random population…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-13 Iddo Ben-Ari , Alexander Roitershtein , Rinaldo B. Schinazi

We study the evolution of graphs densifying by adding edges: Two vertices are chosen randomly, and an edge is (i) established if each vertex belongs to a tree; (ii) established with probability $p$ if only one vertex belongs to a tree;…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-10 P. L. Krapivsky

Let $F(N,m)$ denote a random forest on a set of $N$ vertices, chosen uniformly from all forests with $m$ edges. Let $F(N,p)$ denote the forest obtained by conditioning the Erdos-Renyi graph $G(N,p)$ to be acyclic. We describe scaling limits…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-04 James Martin , Dominic Yeo

We consider the problem of extinction processes on random networks with a given structure. For sufficiently large well-mixed populations, the process of extinction of one or more state variable components occurs in the tail of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-01-13 Brandon S. Lindley , Leah B. Shaw , Ira B. Schwartz

We analyze random networks that change over time. First we analyze a dynamic Erdos-Renyi model, whose edges change over time. We describe its stationary distribution, its convergence thereto, and the SI contact process on the network, which…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Benjamin Armbruster , John Gunnar Carlsson

We propose a novel exact algorithm for generating connected Erdos-Renyi random graphs $G(n,p)$. The method couples the graph exploration process to an inhomogeneous Poisson random walk, which yields an exact sampler that runs in $O(n)$ time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Boris Chinyaev

What does an Erdos-Renyi graph look like when a rare event happens? This paper answers this question when p is fixed and n tends to infinity by establishing a large deviation principle under an appropriate topology. The formulation and…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-05 Sourav Chatterjee , S. R. S. Varadhan

We study perturbations of the Erdos-Renyi model for which the statistical weight of a graph depends on the abundance of certain geometrical patterns. Using the formal correspondance with an exactly solvable effective model, we show the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephane Coulomb , Michel Bauer

We consider random walks on random graphs, focusing on return probabilities and hitting times for sparse Erdos-Renyi graphs. Using the tree approach which is expected to be exact in the large graph limit, we show how to solve for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. C. Martin , P. Sulc

We consider random graphs in which the edges are allowed to be dependent. In our model the edge dependence is quite general, we call it $p$-robust random graph. It means that every edge is present with probability at least $p$, regardless…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Zohre Ranjbar-Mojaveri , Andras Farago

We establish conditions on sequences of graphs which ensure that the mixing times of the random walks on the graphs in the sequence converge. The main assumption is that the graphs, associated measures and heat kernels converge in a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-24 David Croydon , Ben Hambly , Takashi Kumagai

We generalise the Erdos-Renyi limit theorem on the maximum of the partial sums of random variables to the case when the number of terms in these sums is randomly distributed. Certain relations between the limiting theorems of this type and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Khorunzhy

We investigate the growth of clusters within the forest fire model of R\'{a}th and T\'{o}th [22]. The model is a continuous-time Markov process, similar to the dynamical Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graph but with the addition of so-called…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-15 Edward Crane , Nic Freeman , Bálint Tóth

Random graph models have played a dominant role in the theoretical study of networked systems. The Poisson random graph of Erdos and Renyi, in particular, as well as the so-called configuration model, have served as the starting point for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-03 M. E. J. Newman , Travis Martin

We consider the Erdos-Renyi random graph G(n,p) inside the critical window, that is when p=1/n+ lambda*n^{-4/3}, for some fixed lambda in R. Then, as a metric space with the graph distance rescaled by n^{-1/3}, the sequence of connected…

概率论 · 数学 2009-05-06 Louigi Addario-Berry , Nicolas Broutin , Christina Goldschmidt

We define a modification of the Erdos-Renyi random graph process which can be regarded as the mean field frozen percolation process. We describe the behavior of the process using differential equations and investigate their solutions in…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Balazs Rath

Sequential change-point detection for graphs is a fundamental problem for streaming network data types and has wide applications in social networks and power systems. Given fixed vertices and a sequence of random graphs, the objective is to…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-12 Liyan Xie , Yao Xie

The $N$ vertices of a quantum random graph are each a circle independently punctured at Poisson points of arrivals, with parallel connections derived through for each pair of these punctured circles by yet another independent Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-04 Amir Dembo , Anna Levit , Sreekar Vadlamani

We introduce a natural generalization of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph model in which random instances of a fixed motif are added independently. The binomial random motif graph $G(H,n,p)$ is the random (multi)graph obtained by adding…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-30 Michael Anastos , Peleg Michaeli , Samantha Petti

A model of an evolving network of interacting molecular species is shown to exhibit repeated rounds of crashes in which several species get rapidly depopulated, followed by recoveries. The network inevitably self-organizes into an…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sanjay Jain , Sandeep Krishna