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When monitoring the dynamics of stochastic systems, such as interacting particles agitated by thermal noise, disentangling deterministic forces from Brownian motion is challenging. Indeed, we show that there is an information-theoretic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Anna Frishman , Pierre Ronceray

Diffusion with stochastic resetting has recently emerged as a powerful modeling tool with a myriad of potential applications. Here, we study local time in this model, covering situations of free and biased diffusion with, and without, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Arnab Pal , Rakesh Chatterjee , Shlomi Reuveni , Anupam Kundu

We consider the stochastic continuity equation perturbed by a fractional Brownian motion and the drift is allowed to be discontinuous. We show that for almost all paths of the fractional Brownian motion there exists a solution to the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-26 Torstein Nilssen

In this note we review recent results on existence and uniqueness of solutions of infinite-dimensional stochastic differential equations describing interacting Brownian motions on $\R^d$.

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-17 Hirofumi Osada , Hideki Tanemura

We derive the distribution of particle currents for a system of interacting active Brownian particles in the long time limit using large deviation theory and a weighted many body expansion. We find the distribution is non-Gaussian, except…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Trevor GrandPre , David T. Limmer

We study the stochastic dynamics of strongly-coupled excitable elements on a tree network. The peripheral nodes receive independent random inputs which may induce large spiking events propagating through the branches of the tree and leading…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Justus Kromer , Ali Khaledi-Nasab , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Alexander B. Neiman

A non-linear differential equation arising from a stochastic process known as branching Brownian motion is considered. We find an explicit solution and show the uniqueness of the solution under some boundedness conditions using…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-27 Erfan Salavati

Neurons in the nervous system are submitted to distinct sources of noise, such as ionic-channel and synaptic noise, which introduces variability in their responses to repeated presentations of identical stimuli. This motivates the use of…

In this note, we develop semi-analytical techniques to obtain the full correlational structure of a stochastic network of nonlinear neurons described by rate variables. Under the assumption that pairs of membrane potentials are jointly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-12 Guillaume Hennequin , Máté Lengyel

We study some functional inequalities satisfied by the distribution of the solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by fractional Brownian motions. Such functional inequalities are obtained through new integration by parts…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-23 Fabrice Baudoin , Cheng Ouyang

The study of Brownian ratchets has taught how time-periodic driving supports a time-periodic steady state that generates nonequilibrium transport. When a single particle is transported in one dimension, it is possible to rationalize the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Nils E. Strand , Hadrien Vroylandt , Todd R. Gingrich

In spiking neural networks, the information is conveyed by the spike times, that depend on the intrinsic dynamics of each neuron, the input they receive and on the connections between neurons. In this article we study the Markovian nature…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-11-07 Jonathan Touboul , Olivier Faugeras

In this article we present the modeling of bi-stability view problems described by the activity or firing rates of two interacting population of neurons. Starting from the study of a complex system, the sys-tem of stochastic differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-27 S Mancini

In this paper, the stability behaviors of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by time-changed Brownian motions are discussed. Based on the generalized Lyapunov method and stochastic analysis, necessary conditions are provided…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-29 Qiong Wu

A dynamical treatment of Markovian diffusion is presented and several applications discussed. The stochastic interpretation of quantum mechanics is considered within this framework. A model for Brownian movement which includes second order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Davidson

Starting with a Brownian motion, we define and study a novel diffusion process by combining stickiness and oscillation properties. The associated stochastic differential equation, resolvent and semigroup are provided. Also the trivariate…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-08 Wajdi Touhami

In this paper we present a general framework in which to rigorously study the effect of spatio-temporal noise on traveling waves and stationary patterns. In particular the framework can incorporate versions of the stochastic neural field…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-30 James Inglis , James MacLaurin

We consider stochastic non-linear diffusion equations with a highly singular diffusivity term and multiplicative gradient-type noise. We study existence and uniqueness of non-negative variational solutions in terms of stochastic variational…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-21 Michael Rockner , Ionut Munteanu

In an earlier paper, a randomized load balancing model was studied in a heavy traffic asymptotic regime where the load balancing stream is thin compared to the total arrival stream. It was shown that the limit is given by a system of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-24 Rami Atar , Tomoyuki Ichiba

We examine reaction networks (CRNs) through their associated continuous-time Markov processes. Studying the dynamics of such networks is in general hard, both analytically and by simulation. In particular, stationary distributions of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-28 Linard Hoessly