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Conical intersections are common in molecular physics and photochemistry, and are often invoked to explain observed reaction products. A conical intersection can occur when an excited electronic potential energy surface intersects with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Jacob Whitlow , Zhubing Jia , Ye Wang , Chao Fang , Jungsang Kim , Kenneth R. Brown

Correlations are important tools in the characterization of quantum fields. They can be used to describe statistical properties of the fields, such as bunching and anti-bunching, as well as to perform field state tomography. Here we analyse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Marcus P. da Silva , Deniz Bozyigit , Andreas Wallraff , Alexandre Blais

The motion of two distant trapped particles or mechanical oscillators can be strongly coupled by light modes in a high finesse optical resonator. In a two mode ring cavity geometry, trapping, cooling and coupling is implemented by the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Wolfgang Niedenzu , Raimar M. Sandner , Claudiu Genes , Helmut Ritsch

We propose a scheme to investigate the nonequilibrium work distribution of a quantum particle under well controlled transformations of the external potential, exploiting the versatility of a single ion in a segmented linear Paul trap. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gerhard Huber , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler , Sebastian Deffner , Eric Lutz

Nonlinear spectroscopy employs a series of laser pulses to interrogate dynamics in large interacting many-body systems, and has become a highly successful method for experiments in chemical physics. Current quantum optical experiments…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Frank Schlawin , Manuel Gessner , Shaul Mukamel , Andreas Buchleitner

We study first and second order coherence of trapped dilute Bose gases using appropriate correlation functions. Special attention is given to the discussion of second order or density correlations. Except for a small region around the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Naraschewski , R. J. Glauber

Precise quantum control and measurement of several harmonic oscillators, such as the modes of the electromagnetic field in a cavity or of mechanical motion, are key for their use as quantum platforms. The motional modes of trapped ions can…

We study the motion of two atoms trapped at distant positions in the field of a driven standing wave high-Q optical resonator. Even without any direct atom-atom interaction the atoms are coupled through their position dependent influence on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. K. Asbóth , P. Domokos , H. Ritsch

Ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices provide one of the most promising platforms for analog quantum simulations of complex quantum many-body systems. Large-size systems can now routinely be reached and are already used to probe a large…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-30 J. Gertis , M. Friesdorf , C. A. Riofrio , J. Eisert

Trapped ions offer long internal state (spin) coherence times and strong inter-particle interactions mediated by the Coulomb force. This makes them interesting candidates for quantum simulation of coupled lattices. To this end it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Roman Schmied , Janus H. Wesenberg , Dietrich Leibfried

In this work we study the interaction of trapped ions with a state-dependent, high-intensity optical lattice formed above an ion trap chip using integrated photonics. We use a single ion to map the optical potential landscape over many…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Alfredo Ricci Vasquez , Carmelo Mordini , Daniel Kienzler , Jonathan Home

While the spontaneous emission from independent emitters provides spatially uncorrelated photons - a typical manifestation of quantum randomness, the interference of the coherent scattering leads to a well-defined intensity pattern - a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 K. Singh , A. Cidrim , A. Kovalenko , T. Pham , O. Číp , L. Slodička , R. Bachelard

It is shown that quantitative information on spatial correlations in a system of polarizable particles can be extracted directly from its experimentally measurable optical spectra. For a collection of metallic nanoparticles (NPs), it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. M. S. Pereira , P. Pereira , G. Smirnov , M. I. Vasilevskiy

We propose a correlation of local observables on many sites in macroscopic quantum systems. By measuring the correlation one can detect, if any, superposition of macroscopically distinct states, which we call macroscopic entanglement, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Akira Shimizu , Tomoyuki Morimae

We extend a previous analysis of spatial correlation functions for classical electromagnetic vector fields near a perfectly conducting boundary [PRE, vol. 73, 036604 (2006)] to the case of an isotropic semi-infinite medium with planar…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luk R. Arnaut

Correlation functions in the restricted primitive model are calculated within a field-theoretic approach in the one-loop self-consistent Hartree approximation. The correlation functions exhibit damped oscillatory behavior as found before in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Patsahan , A. Ciach

We demonstrate a general method for state detection of trapped ions that can be applied to a large class of atomic and molecular species. We couple a "spectroscopy" ion (Al+) to a "control" ion (Mg+) in the same trap and perform state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-12 D. B. Hume , C. W. Chou , D. R. Leibrandt , M. J. Thorpe , D. J. Wineland , T. Rosenband

The interaction of a trapped ion with a laser beam in the strong excitation regime is analyzed. In this regime, a variety of non--classical states of motion can be prepared either by using laser pulses of well defined area, or by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. F. Poyatos , J. I. Cirac , R. Blatt , P. Zoller

We explore and develop the mathematics of the two multi-level ions. In particular, we describe some new features of quantum entanglement in two three-level trapped ions confined in a one-dimensional harmonic potential, allowing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mahmoud Abdel-Aty , Ting Yu

The first- and second-order correlation functions of trapped, interacting Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated numerically on a many-body level from first principles. Correlations in real space and momentum space are treated. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-18 Kaspar Sakmann , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum