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We investigate the atomic diffractions of a Bose-Einstein condensate in quantized light fields. Situations in which the light fields are in number states or coherent states are studied theoretically. Analytical derivation and numerical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peng Zhang , Jian-Hua Wu , Zhao-Yuan Ma , Heng Fan , Wu-Ming Liu

When a Bose-Einstein condensed cloud of atoms is given some angular momentum, it forms vortices arranged in structures with a discrete rotational symmetry. For these vortex states, the Hilbert space of the exact solution separates into a…

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Andras Suto

We construct a macroscopic wave function that describes the Bose-Einstein condensate and weakly excited states, using the su(1,1) structure of the mean-field hamiltonian, and compare this state with the experimental values of second and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 A. I. Solomon , Y. Feng , V. Penna

We consider the quantum dynamics of interacting bosons in the mean-field regime when they are subjected to a disordered potential, which is either random or quasi-periodic. Starting from a spatially localized Bose-Einstein condensate, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Marius Lemm , Simone Rademacher , Jingxuan Zhang

We demonstrate that incoherent photon scattering by a Bose-Einstein condensate of non-ideal atomic gas is enhanced due to bosonic stimulation of spontaneous emission, similarly to coherent scattering in forward direction. Necessary initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. E. Mazets

We calculate the pair correlation function of an interacting Bose gas in a harmonic trap directly via Path Integral Quantum Monte Carlo simulation for various temperatures and compare the numerical result with simple approximative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Holzmann , Y. Castin

Continuous center-of-mass position measurements performed on an interacting harmonically trapped Bose-gas are considered. Using both semi-analytical mean-field approach and completely quantum numerical technique based on positive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. Yu. Ivanova , M. S. Samoylova , D. A. Ivanov

We study binary Bose-Einstein condensates subject to synthetic magnetic fields in mutually parallel or antiparallel directions. Within the mean-field theory, the two types of fields have been shown to give the same vortex-lattice phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Takumi Yoshino , Shunsuke Furukawa , Masahito Ueda

We develop a computationally tractable method for calculating correlation functions of the finite temperature trapped Bose gas that includes the effects of s-wave interactions. Our approach uses a classical field method to model the low…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-11 A. Bezett , E. Toth , P. B. Blakie

Using parametric conversion induced by a Shapiro-type resonance, we produce and characterize a two-mode squeezed vacuum state in a sodium spin 1 Bose-Einstein condensate. Spin-changing collisions generate correlated pairs of atoms in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-27 An Qu , Bertrand Evrard , Jean Dalibard , Fabrice Gerbier

We investigate the effects of vortex interaction on the formation of interference patterns in a coherent pair of two-dimensional Bose condensed clouds of ultra-cold atoms traveling in opposite directions subject to a harmonic trapping…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Tao Yang , Andrew J. Henning , Keith A. Benedict

Analytic solutions for steady-state expectation values of atomic quantities and second order correlations are obtained for a fully quantum treatment of two stationary dipole-coupled atoms driven in a standard geometric configuration by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Petra Fersterer , R. J. Ballagh

By colliding two Bose-Einstein condensates we have observed strong bosonic stimulation of the elastic scattering process. When a weak input beam was applied as a seed, it was amplified by a factor of 20. This large gain atomic four-wave…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Vogels , K. Xu , W. Ketterle

We study the area-dependent entropy and two-site entanglement for two state Bose-Einstein condensates in a 2D optical lattice. We consider the case where the array of two component condensates behave like an ensemble of spin-half particles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. T. Ng , K. Burnett

The observation of non-classical correlations arising in interacting two to size weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates was recently reported by Esteve et al. [Nature 455, 1216 (2008)]. In order to observe fluctuations below the standard…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Andrew J Ferris , Matthew J Davis

We formulate the basic theoretical methods for Bose-Einstein Condensation of atoms close to a Feshbach resonance, in which the tunable scattering length of the atoms is described using a system of coupled atom and molecule fields. These…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Catarina E Sahlberg , C W Gardiner

We investigate the scattering halos resulting from collisions between discrete momentum components in the time-of-flight expansion of interaction-tunable $^6\rm Li_2$ molecular Bose-Einstein condensates. A key highlight of this study is the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yuying Chen , Zhengxi Zhang , Chi-Kin Lai , Yun Liang , Hongmian Shui , Haixiang Fu , Fansu Wei , Xiaoji Zhou

Here we study properties of a homogeneous dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in a weak anisotropic random potential with Lorentzian correlation at zero temperature. To this end we solve perturbatively the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to second…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Branko Nikolic , Antun Balaz , Axel Pelster

A two-component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in an axially-symmetric potential with two local minima, resembling two concentric annular traps, is investigated. The system shows a number of quantum phase transitions that result from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 F. Malet , G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann