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Dynamics of fluctuations in unstable Bose-Einstein condensates is analyzed by the solution of approximate operator equations. In the case of a condensate with a negative scattering length the present treatment describes a delay of collapse,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Yurovsky

We study trapped 2D atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-independent interactions in the presence of an isotropic spin-orbit coupling, showing that a rich physics results from the non-trivial interplay between spin-orbit coupling,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Subhasis Sinha , Rejish Nath , Luis Santos

We consider the precise quantum state of two trapped, coupled Bose Einstein condensates in the two-mode approximation. We seek a representation of the state in terms of a Wigner-like distribution on the two-mode Bloch sphere. The problem is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. J. Steel , M. J. Collett

We investigate the factors that influence the usefulness of supersonic collisions of Bose-Einstein condensates as a potential source of entangled atomic pairs by analyzing the reduction of the number difference fluctuations between regions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-16 P. Deuar , T. Wasak , P. Zin , J. Chwedenczuk , M. Trippenbach

We investigate an atomic ensemble of interacting bosons trapped in a symmetric double well potential in contact with a single tightly trapped ion which has been recently proposed [R. Gerritsma et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 080402 (2012)] as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-08 J. M. Schurer , R. Gerritsma , P. Schmelcher , A. Negretti

We propose a method for simulating a single realization of a collision of two Bose--Einstein condensates. Recently in Zi\'{n} {\it et al.} (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 94}, 200401 (2005)) we introduced a quantum model of an incoherent elastic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Chwedenczuk , P. Zin , K. Rzazewski , M. Trippenbach

We study the collision dynamics of two Bose-Einstein condensates with their dynamical wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective one-dimensional system, we identify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas , Sheng-wey Chiow

The superradiant Rayleigh scattering using a pump laser incident along the short axis of a Bose-Einstein condensate with a density distortion is studied, where the distortion is formed by shocking the condensate utilizing the residual…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Zhongkai Wang , Linxiao Niu , Peng Zhang , Mingxuan Wen , Zhen Fang , Xuzong Chen , Xiaoji Zhou

The tendency of identical bosons to bunch, seen in the Hanbury Brown-Twiss effect and Bose-Einstein condensation, is a hallmark of quantum statistics. This bunching can enhance the rates of fundamental processes such as atom-atom and…

We study the collective oscillations of spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of position-dependent detuning. Specifically, we explore the quadrupole modes of the system using both numerical and analytical approaches…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Huaxin He , Fengtao Pang , Yongping Zhang , Chunlei Qu

Few-body correlations often express the distinguishing characteristic features of a many-body system. This thesis studies such correlations within dilute Bose-Einstein condensates in the case of arbitrary negative s-wave scattering length.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. H. Sorensen

We study the energies and decay of elementary excitations in weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates within a finite-temperature gapless second-order theory. The energy shifts for the high-lying collective modes turn out to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mottonen , S. M. M. Virtanen , M. M. Salomaa

The interplay between disorder and interactions is a "leit-motiv" of condensed matter physics, since it constitutes the driving mechanism of the metal-insulator transition. Bose-Einstein condensates in optical potentials are proving to be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-04-21 Leonardo Fallani , Chiara Fort , Massimo Inguscio

We have observed Bose-Einstein condensation of an atomic gas in the (quasi-)uniform three-dimensional potential of an optical box trap. Condensation is seen in the bimodal momentum distribution and the anisotropic time-of-flight expansion…

Strongly interacting bosons in 2D in a rotating square lattice are investigated via a modified Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Such a system corresponds to a rotating lattice potential imprinted on a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Second-order…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajiv Bhat , L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland

Elastic scattering probes directly the interaction potential. For weakly interacting condensates this potential is given by the condensate density. We investigate how the differential and total cross sections reflect the density. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ivo Haering , Jan M Rost

We describe pair-correlation inherent in the structure of many-particle ground state of quantum gases, namely, Bose Einstein condensate and Cooper-paired Fermi superfluid of atomic gases. We make a comparative study on the pair-correlation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Bimalendu Deb

Theoretical study is presented for a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two components are coupled by copropagating Raman beams with different orbital angular momenta. The investigation is focused on the behavior of the ground state of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Y. Duan , Y. M. Bidasyuk , A. Surzhykov

We present a novel approach to engineer the photon correlations emerging from the interference between an input field and the field scattered by a single atom in free space. Nominally, the inefficient atom-light coupling causes the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Daniel Goncalves , Morgan W. Mitchell , Darrick E. Chang

These notes present simple theoretical approaches to study Bose-Einstein condensation in trapped atomic gases and their comparison to recent experimental results : - the ideal Bose gas model - Fermi pseudopotential to model the atomic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Yvan Castin