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X-ray measurements reveal a crystalline monolayer at the surface of the eutectic liquid Au_{82}Si_{18}, at temperatures above the alloy's melting point. Surface-induced atomic layering, the hallmark of liquid metals, is also found below the…

Hydrogen as a fuel can be stored safely with high volumetric density in metals. It can, however, also be detrimental to metals causing embrittlement. Understanding fundamental behavior of hydrogen at atomic scale is key to improve the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Sytze de Graaf , Jamo Momand , Christoph Mitterbauer , Sorin Lazar , Bart J. Kooi

Langmuir and Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films of nonamphiphilic 2-(4-Biphenylyl)-5 phenyl-1,3,4- oxadiazole (abbreviated as PBD) mixed with stearic acid (SA) as well as also with the inert polymer matrix poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-01 P. K. Paul , S. A. Hussain , D. Bhattacharjee

Non-monotonic velocity profiles are an inherent feature of mixing flows obeying non-slip boundary conditions. There are, however, few known models of laminar mixing which incorporate this feature and have proven mixing properties. Here we…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-06 Joe Myers Hill , Rob Sturman , Mark C. T. Wilson

Large scale, homogeneous quasi-free standing monolayer graphene is obtained on cubic silicon carbide, i.e. the 3C-SiC(111) surface, which represents an appealing and cost effective platform for graphene growth. The quasi-free monolayer is…

Mixture quality plays a crucial role in the physical properties of multi-component immiscible polymer mixtures including nanocomposites and polymer blends. Such complex mixtures are often characterized by hierarchical internal structures,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Yasuya Nakayama , Toshihisa Kajiwara

Temperature-responsive properties of surface-attached poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) network films with well-controlled chemistry are investigated. The synthesis consists of cross-linking and grafting preformed ene-reactive polymer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Mengxing Li , Bruno Bresson , F Cousin , Christian Fretigny , Yvette Tran

We use a simple and efficient computer model to investigate the physical properties of bilayer membranes. The amphiphilic molecules are modeled as short rigid trimers with finite range pair interactions between them. The pair potentials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oded Farago

The family of moir\'e materials provides a powerful platform for tuning interlayer couplings via the twist angle in systems with large spatial periodicity. In trilayer graphene systems, interlayer couplings at the two interfaces can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Wei-En Tseng , Mei-Yin Chou

The optical nonlinear effects can provide different advanced electromagnetic functionalities, such as wave mixing and phase conjugation, which can be applied in a variety of new applications. However, these effects usually suffer from…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Boyuan Jin , Christos Argyropoulos

In this study, we first show that the argon flow during epitaxial graphene growth is an important parameter to control the quality of the buffer and the graphene layer. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and low-energy electron diffraction…

The potential energy surface (PES) of interlayer interaction of infinite twisted bilayer graphene is calculated for a set of commensurate moir\'e patterns using the registry-dependent Kolmogorov-Crespi empirical potential. The calculated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Alexander S. Minkin , Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey M. Popov , Sergey A. Vyrko , Nikolai A. Poklonski , Yurii E. Lozovik

The crystal structure, stability, electronic and optical properties of the Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ monolayer have been investigated using first-principles calculations in combination with the Bethe-Salpeter equation. The results show that it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Miaomiao Guo , Yuanchang Li

Pristine and organoclay modified polycarbonate/polystyrene (PC/PS) blends are prepared using melt-mixing technique. These blends are characterized for their morphology, structural, thermal and mechanical properties. Though our FTIR and XRD…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-14 A. K. Singh , Rajiv Prakash

A coupled phase-field and hydrodynamic model is introduced to describe a two-phase, weakly compressible smectic (layered phase) in contact with an isotropic fluid of different density. A non-conserved smectic order parameter is coupled to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Eduardo Vitral , Perry H. Leo , Jorge Viñals

Carbon exhibits both a layered ground state structure that produces two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets and a non-layered diamond structure created under high pressure conditions. Motivated by this metastability relationship, we revisit the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Shota Ono

We report the study of the equilibrium and dynamic properties of Langmuir monolayers of poly (styrene-co-maleic anhydride) partial 2-buthoxy ethyl ester cumene terminated polymer and the effect of the Mg(NO3)2 addition in the water subphase…

Identifying and removing microplastics (MPs) from the environment is a global challenge. This study explores how the colloidal fraction of common MPs behave at aqueous interfaces of liquid crystal (LC) films. We observed polyethylene (PE)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Fiona Mukherjee , Anye Shi , Xin Wang , Fengqi You , Nicholas L. Abbott

Sarin is a very lethal synthetic organophosphorated compound that inhibits the nervous system muscle control. Although not used as a chemical weapon anymore, it still worries the authorities regarding possible use by terrorists. Most of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Marco A. E. Maria , Alexandre F. Fonseca

We study the conformation of a heterogeneous surfactant monolayer at a fluid-fluid interface, near a boundary between two lateral regions of differing elastic properties. The monolayer attains a conformation of shallow, steep `mesas' with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Diamant , T. A. Witten , A. Gopal , K. Y. C. Lee
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