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We develop a self-consistent model of Seyfert galaxies continuum emission. High energy emission is produced by Inverse Compton process on soft photons emitted as thermal radiation by the accretion disk. Thermal emission is, at turn,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. O. Petrucci , G. Henri , J. Malzac , E. Jourdain

Observations of the synchrotron and inverse Compton emissions from ultrarelativistic electrons in astrophysical sources can reveal a great deal about the energy-momentum relations of those electrons. They can thus be used to place bounds on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Brett Altschul

Thomson scattering in non-ideal (collision-dominated) two-component plasmas is calculated accounting for electron-ion collisions as well as electron-electron correlations. This is achieved by using a novel interpolation scheme for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Carsten Fortmann , August Wierling , Gerd Röpke

We study the blackbody properties and the thermodynamic equilibrium quantities of a photon gas in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics. In this vein, we take into account the photon propagation in a uniform external magnetic field in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 I. Soares , R. Turcati , S. B. Duarte

Using the principle of detailed balance and the assumption on the absorption cross-section consistent with available astrophysical data, we obtain the energy distribution of atoms in the field of thermal blackbody radiation and show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. V. Prigara

We study the inverse Compton scattering of the CMB photons off high-energy nonthermal electrons. We extend the formalism obtained by the previous paper to the case where the electrons have non-zero bulk motions with respect to the CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Satoshi Nozawa , Yasuharu Kohyama , Naoki Itoh

We extend de concept of Compton scattering to the case of plasmons. This concept was originally applied to electrons in vacuum. Here, we consider electrons in a plasma, and study the scattering properties of photon-plasmon interactions. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 José Tito Mendonça , Fernando Haas

We describe upgrades to a numerical code which computes synchrotron and inverse-Compton emission from relativistic plasma including full polarization. The introduced upgrades concern scattering kernel which is now capable of scattering the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-16 M. Moscibrodzka

We have computed the black body radiation spectra in $\kappa-$Minkowski space-time, using the quantum mechanical picture of massless scalar particles as well as effective quantum field theory picture. The black body radiation depends on how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Chaiho Rim , Jae Hyung Yee

We present a formulation for a local cooling function to be employed in the diffuse, hot corona region of 3D GRMHD simulations of accreting black holes. This new cooling function calculates the cooling rate due to inverse Compton scattering…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Brooks E. Kinch , Scott C. Noble , Jeremy D. Schnittman , Julian H. Krolik

Radiation spectrum of extreme relativistic electrons and a probability of electron-positron pair production by energetic photons in a strong plasma wakefield are derived in the framework of a semiclassical approach. It is shown that that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Nerush , I. Kostyukov

A many-body theory approach to the calculation of gamma spectra of positron annihilation on many-electron atoms is developed. We evaluate the first-order correlation correction to the annihilation vertex and perform numerical calculations…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-16 L. J. M. Dunlop , G. F. Gribakin

This paper introduces a constructive method for approximating relative continuum measurements in two-dimensional electrical impedance tomography based on data originating from either the point electrode model or the complete electrode…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-09 Henrik Garde , Nuutti Hyvönen

The Universe owns the electronic radiation of blackbody at temperature 2.725 K, which we call the cosmic electron background. We calculate its radiation spectrum. The energy distribution of number density of electrons in the cosmic electron…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-26 Jian-Miin Liu

We simulate, using a particle-in-cell code, the chain of acceleration processes at work during the Compton-based interaction of a dilute electron-ion plasma with an extreme-intensity, incoherent gamma-ray flux with a photon density several…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-04 J. C. Faure , D. Tordeux , L. Gremillet , M. Lemoine

We present a theoretical study on the energy loss by protons in solid copper. The ab initio shellwise local plasma approximation (SLPA) is employed for the inner-shells, and the Mermin dielectric function for the valence electrons. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-09 C. C. Montanari , J. E. Miraglia

If there was a weak magnetic field in the early universe, cyclotron emission could play an important role in the thermalization of the CMB. We study this process in the tightly coupled primordial electron-photon plasma and find that if the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niayesh Afshordi

X-ray emission due to inverse-Compton scattering of microwave background photons by electrons in the lobes of powerful radio galaxies has now been seen in a large number of objects. Combining an inverse-Compton model for the lobe X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-29 J. L. Goodger , M. J. Hardcastle , J. H. Croston , N. E. Kassim , R. A. Perley

Photon emission by an electron embedded in a strong external field of general form is studied theoretically. The external field considered is a plane wave electromagnetic field of any number of components, period and polarisation. Exact,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 A. Hartin , G. Moortgat-Pick

Repeated Compton scattering of photons with thermal electrons is one of the fundamental processes at work in many astrophysical plasma. Solving the exact evolution equations is hard and one common simplification is based on Fokker-Planck…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Sandeep Kumar Acharya , Jens Chluba , Abir Sarkar