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We present a theory of the Josephson current in superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) junctions in the presence of generic spin-dependent fields, such as spin-orbit coupling (SOC), Zeeman fields, and altermagnetism. We consider…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Maryam Darvishi , F. Sebastián Bergeret , Stefan Ilić

A recently proposed scheme for the analytical treatment of the dynamics of two-dimensional hybrid Josephson junction arrays is extended to a class of generalized hybrid arrays with ''horizontal'' shunts involving a capacitive as well as an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael Basler , Wolfram Krech , Konstantin Yu. Platov

The magnetic field dependent critical current $I_{\text{c}}(B)$ of a Josephson junction is determined by the screening currents in its electrodes. In macroscopic junctions, a local vector potential drives the currents, however, in thin film…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Remko Fermin , Bob de Wit and , Jan Aarts

Disorder effects in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor (SM-SC) nanowires, widely recognized as the main obstacle to realizing stable Majorana zero modes (MZMs) in these structures, have been systematically investigated theoretically in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Purna P. Paudel , Nathan O. Smith , Tudor D. Stanescu

We study experimentally and numerically the zero-voltage supercurrent vs. magnetic field of non-uniform arrays of Josephson junctions parallel-connected by a superconducting stripline. The measured curves are complex, unique and in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Boussaha , J. G. Caputo , L. Loukitch , M. Salez

By introducing a realistic model of nanogranular superconductors (NGS) based on 2D arrays of Josephson nanocontacts (created by a network of twin-boundary dislocations with strain fields acting as insulating barriers between hole-rich…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Sergei Sergeenkov

The temperature and angular dependence of the c-axis Josephson current and the superfluid density in layered d-wave superconductors are studied within the framework of an extended Ambegaokar-Baratoff formalism. In particular, the effects of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas

We study the long Josephson junction (LJJ) model which takes into account the second harmonic of the Fourier expansion of Josephson current. The dependence of the static magnetic flux distributions on parameters of the model are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. Kh. Atanasova , T. L. Boyadjiev , Yu. M. Shukrinov , E. V. Zemlyanaya , P. Seidel

We use the three-dimensional Josephson junction array system as a model for studying the temperature dependence of the c-axis resistivity of high temperature superconductors, in the presence of an external magnetic field H applied in the…

supr-con · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. A. Jagla , C. A. Balseiro

Biasing a three-terminal Josephson junction (TTJ) with symmetrical voltages $0,V,-V$ leads to new kinds of DC currents, namely quartet Josephson currents and phase-dependent multiple Andreev reflection (MAR) currents. We study these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-14 T. Jonckheere , J. Rech , C. Padurariu , L. Raymond , T. Martin , D. Feinberg

We investigate theoretically the thermal escape behavior of trapped magnetic fluxons in long annular Josephson junctions in dc magnetic fields, and perturbed by a probing ac current. The study is motivated by recently published experimental…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Gronbech-Jensen , Matteo Cirillo

We measured the magnetic field dependence of the critical current of high quality Nb-based planar Josephson tunnel junctions in the presence of a controllable non-uniform field distribution. We found skewed and slowly changing magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Roberto Monaco , Jesper Mygind , Valery Koshelets

We report on a theoretical study of transport properties of two coupled Josephson junctions and compare two scenarios for controlling the current-voltage characteristics when the system is driven by an external biased DC current and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-20 J. Spiechowicz , L. Machura , M. Kostur , J. Luczka

We theoretically analyse a long constriction between the helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator. The constriction is laterally tunnel-coupled to two superconductors and a magnetic field is applied perpendicularly to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Lucia Vigliotti , Alessio Calzona , Björn Trauzettel , Maura Sassetti , Niccolò Traverso Ziani

In the Josephson effect, coherent Cooper pair tunneling is driven by the phase difference between the superconducting order parameters on opposite sides of the junction. By analogy, differences in order parameters across a junction should…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-20 D. Chassé , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We have studied Josephson junctions with barriers prepared from the Heusler compound Cu$_2$MnAl. In the as-prepared state the Cu$_2$MnAl layers are non ferromagnetic and the critical Josephson current density $j_{c}$ decreases exponentially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-03-11 D. Sprungmann , K. Westerholt , H. Zabel , M. Weides , H. Kohlstedt

Discrete arrays of Josephson junction elements differ from their continuum counterparts in two essential ways: i) localized dynamic states in discrete arrays, which are not present in the corresponding continuum system, can interact with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. D. Parmentier

We report on a tunable Josephson junction formed by a bilayer graphene ribbon encapsulated in WSe$_2$ with superconducting niobium contacts. We characterize the junction by measurements of the magnetic field induced interference pattern,…

We study the effect of thermal fluctuations in a fully frustrated Josephson junction array driven by a current I larger than the apparent critical current I_c(T). We calculate numerically the behavior of the chiral order parameter of Z_2…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Veronica I. Marconi , Daniel Dominguez

We report on the study of superconducting nanotips and nanobridges of lead with a Scanning Tunnelling Microscope in tunnel and point contact regimes. We deal with three different structures. A nanotip that remains superconducting under a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. G. Rodrigo , H. Suderow , S. Vieira